Zhongchuan Village belongs to Xiancun Town, zhouning county, 42 kilometers away from the county seat, with a population of more than 5,200. The residents here are mainly Tang. It is 85 meters above sea level, and the village boundary starts from Meifengling in the east, reaches Taoyuan Creek in the west, reaches Fotagang in the north, and borders zhouning county in Nantong, covering an area of 9.6 square kilometers.
Because there are three streams running through the village, what shape are they? Pass? Word, so called? Nakagawa? . The village is built on the mountain and by the water, surrounded by green trees, with a quiet environment and profound historical and cultural accumulation. The entire ancient village roadway is shaped like a figure of eight, with a width of 1.5m to 3m. It has a complete drainage system, smooth channels and ingenious planning and design.
Zhongchuan Village has a profound historical and cultural heritage, including Zhongchuan Street, which was built in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties. The street is 2.5 meters wide and 700 meters long, and the whole street is designed in a gossip shape. Wenchang Pavilion, built in the 22nd year of Qing Daoguang (A.D. 1842), covers an area of over 400 square meters with a building area of 330 square meters. There is also Yanshou Palace, which was built in the Qing Dynasty and divided into two pavilions and ancestral halls. It was built in the Shunzhi period of the Qing Dynasty (A.D. 1643 ~ 16 1).
Due to geographical reasons, there are many bridges in central Sichuan, including a three-hole stone arch bridge built in Song Dynasty. Zhouning has the oldest Puji Bridge, which was built in the second year of Tang Xiantong (AD 86 1). There is Hegu Bridge, which was built in the 29th year of Qing Emperor Kangxi (AD 1690). There is Luanxi Bridge, the oldest stone arch bridge in Zhouning, which was built from the end of Yuan Dynasty to the seventeenth year (AD 1357). Later, it was rebuilt many times, and 1969 was demolished as a highway bridge.
In addition, there are more than a dozen pavilions in Sichuan. Among them, there are three ancient pavilions worth mentioning: Yifeng Pavilion, which was built in the thirty-ninth year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (AD 16 1 1) and rebuilt in 19 19; Nagato Pavilion, built in the first year of Jiaqing in Qing Dynasty, was rebuilt on1986; Built in the fourth year of Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty (AD 1865), it is the only official memorial pavilion in zhouning county, also known as Huang En Pavilion.
There are more than 50 ancient dwellings in the Ming and Qing Dynasties in central Sichuan, which are distributed in Houmenzhuang, Shimen Lane, Xiacuo, Dafu Lane and Houmencuo. Houses generally face south, and some have gates facing east. Most of the buildings are brick-wood structures with blue bricks and tiles. The basic format is the gatehouse hall, the blue-and-white stone welcoming door, and the stone gate engraved with couplets and auspicious patterns. Press the door, also known as the second door, and the entrance is the first space that constitutes the building. As a shield, people can't see the inside of the house. As a sign, it's not just the house? Emblem , and give people the feeling of space conversion.
Entering from Zhaomen, there are a pair of wings on the left and right, with carved panes, or depicting historical figures, or carving birds, insects and fish. Living in such an environment, you can see and hear all the time, and you can see the education everywhere. In front of the wing is a patio, in front of which there is a big fish tank, a stone flower table, or fish or flowers.
Nakagawa village is full of outstanding people and talented people. The Tangs of Nakagawa are the earliest family that Zhou Ning moved in and settled in. Tang Er (AD 806-893), the ancestor of Zhongchuan Village, was born in Dalbergia odorifera, Ningde. Later, he and his younger brother Tang Er moved to Li Miao (that is, Nakagawa Village inside) to build houses, roads, wooden bridges and footpaths at the southern foot of Fengshan.
He was a scholar in the middle of Xuanzong in the Tang Dynasty and was appointed as the magistrate of Changxi County (now Xiapu County). After becoming an official, he returned to Sichuan to settle down and develop fertile land. In the second year of Tang Xiantong (AD 86 1 year), monks from Ji and Puji donated money to build Fengshan Temple, giving up the land as a temple field. In his later years, Tang Er sent his eldest son Tang Xiang to Meishan, his second son Tang Qian to Xiao, and his third son Tang Xiang stayed in Sichuan. The three brothers supported each other, and surnamed tang's descendants multiplied from generation to generation, developing Sichuan, Meishan, Xiaoxiao and their nearby villages.