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The arrangement order of emperors in Tang Dynasty
There were ***2 1 monarchs in the Tang Dynasty, in turn: Tang Gaozu Li Yuan (reigned for 8 years), Emperor Taizong Li Shimin (reigned for 23 years) and Tang Gaozong Li Zhi (reigned for 34 years)? Tang Zhongzong Li Xian (six years) and Tang Ruizong Li Dan (eight years).

Li Longji (reigned for 44 years), Hengli (reigned for 6 years), Tang Daizong Li Yu (reigned for 17 years), Tang Dezong Shili (reigned for 26 years), Tang Shunzong Li Yong (reigned for 1 year) and Tang Xianzong Spring Calendar (reigned for 15 years).

Tang Muzong (reigned for 4 years), Li Zhan (reigned for 2 years), Li Ang of Tang Wenzong (reigned for 14 years), Li Yan (reigned for 6 years), Li Chen (reigned for 13 years), Leo Lee (reigned for 14 years) and Li Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty.

Li Longji 1

Li Longji (September 8, 685-May 3, 762), the grandson of Tang Gaozong and Wu Zetian, the third son of Li Dan in Tang Ruizong, also known as Li Sanlang and his mother Dou Defai. ?

From the first year of congenital (7 12) to the fifteenth year of Tianbao (756), he abdicated as the emperor's father because of the Anshi rebellion. He was the longest-serving emperor in the Tang Dynasty and also the emperor in its heyday.

Li Longji was born in August of the first year of Emperor Taizong (685) in Luoyang, the eastern capital. He is clever, decisive and versatile. Familiar with temperament, dignified and beautiful appearance. At the beginning, he was named King Chu, and later he was named King Linzi. He has served as Wei Wei, Lu Zhou (now Changzhi, Shanxi) and other posts.

In the first year of Tang Long (7 10), Li Longji and Princess Taiping jointly launched the "Tang Long Political Rebellion" to destroy the Wei Hou Group. In the first year of his birth (7 12), Li Dan Zen was located in Li Longji, and Li Longji ascended the throne in Chang 'an Taiji Palace.

In the early days of the reign of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty, he made great achievements in politics. He was diligent in political affairs and took various measures to consolidate and develop the Tang regime. Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty paid attention to bringing order out of chaos, appointed sages such as Yao Chong and Song Jing, and made great efforts to govern the country, thus creating a prosperous era of the Tang Dynasty-Kaiyuan.

However, in the later period of his rule, he gradually ignored state affairs and supported treacherous court officials Li and Yang. The love for Yang Guifei, coupled with policy mistakes, and the reuse of An Lushan and other ethnic groups beyond the Great Wall, tried to stabilize the frontiers of the Tang Dynasty, which led to the eight-year Anshi Rebellion and laid the foundation for the decline of the Tang Dynasty. In the fifteenth year of Tianbao (756), Prince Hengli ascended the throne, honoring him as the emperor's father.

In the first year of Baoying (762), he died in the Shenlong Hall in Chang 'an at the age of 78, and was buried in Jinsu Mountain, named Tailing. Temple name Xuanzong, and because of its posthumous title as the most holy, Daming, filial emperor, Emperor Kangxi's name was taboo in the Qing Dynasty, often called Tang, and was honored as the Kaiyuan emperor.

2. Constant force

Hengli (7 1 1 February 21-16 May 762), namely Tang Suzong, formerly known as Li Sisheng, also known as Li Jun, Gui Li and Shao Li, the third son of Li Longji in the Tang Dynasty, the seventh emperor in the Tang Dynasty and the first emperor who ascended the throne outside the capital.

Li Hengchu was made King of Shaanxi and moved to Zhongjun in the 15th year of Kaiyuan (727). In the 26th year of Kaiyuan (738), he was made a prince. Since the Anshi Rebellion, Xuanzong was appointed as the marshal of the military forces in the world, leading our army to be responsible for counterinsurgency in Shuofang, Hedong and Pinglu.

Tang Xuanzong fled to the west. Left behind by Maweipo's people, he parted ways with Xuanzong and went north to Lingwu. On July 12th, the first year of Zhide (756), Hengli ascended the throne in Lingwu. His father, Emperor Xuanzong, ordered Guo Ziyi and Li Guangbi to make peace with history, and recovered Chang 'an and Luoyang in June and October in the second year of Zhide (757).

In the first year of Baoying (762), Hengli was critically ill. Queen Zhang wants to abolish Prince Li Yu and establish Danielle, the king of Yue. Li Hecheng sent troops to protect Prince Li Yu and arrested Empresses Zhang and Danielle. Tang Suzong died that night at the age of 52. Temple name Su Zong, posthumous title civilized emperor Xiao Xuan, was buried in Jianling.

3. Li Yu

Li Yu (65438+7271October 9-10/June 779), namely Tang Daizong, formerly known as Li Chu, was the eldest son and the eighth emperor of the Tang Dynasty (excluding Wu Zetian and Shang Emperor who reigned from 762 to 779).

Guangping Wang Baocun was intact, and later the king of Chu was blocked. During the Anshi Rebellion, Chang 'an and Luoyang were successively recovered in the name of the world marshal. In the first year of Gan Yuan (758), he was made the Crown Prince. Baoying acceded to the throne in the first year (762).

The following year, the Anshi Rebellion was put down. During Li Yu's administration, he reformed the grain transportation, salt price and grain price, and implemented the fiscal policy of stabilizing society, developing production and "supporting the people first".

In the 14th year of Dali (779), Li Yu died, and Xiaowu was the emperor in Wen Rui, posthumous title, with the temple number Daizong. Buried in Yuanling.

4. Shi Li

Tang Dezong Shi Li (Kuà) (May 27, 742-February 25, 805), the eldest son of Tang Daizong Li Yu, was the ninth emperor of the Tang Dynasty (except Empress Wu Zetian and Emperor Shang Tang, his reign was 12, from June 779 to February 25, 805).

Li was named king of Fengjie County. In the first year of Baoying (762), he served as the Grand Marshal of the Military Forces in the world, changed the title of King Lu and King Yong, and nominally unified the army to quell the Anshi rebellion. The following year, the minister made a decree. In the second year of Guangde (764), he became the Crown Prince. In the 14th year of Dali (779), Shi immediately took the throne.

In the early period of Shili, Qiang Ming took office, insisting on civil and military officials on credit, forbidding eunuchs to interfere in politics, taking Yang Yan as the phase, abolishing the rent-agent system and switching to the "two-tax law", which was quite a resurgence.

Later, Qilu, the lucky minister, was appointed, and miscellaneous taxes such as shelves and tea were increased nationwide, which led to deepening public grievances and worsening political situation. In the second year of Jianzhong (78 1), the war of separatist princes was launched, which opened the rebellion of four towns. Two years later, the "Change of Jingyuan" broke out, and Shi Li fled from Fengtian and Liangzhou successively, relying on Prime Minister Li Bi and General Li Sheng to quell the rebellion.

In the later period of his administration, he appointed eunuchs as the commander-in-chief of the imperial army, and he was tolerant of many things in the buffer region, which led to the strengthening of the forces in Huaixi, but the overall situation was relatively stable. During Shi Li's reign, he led the ancient prose movement in China; Uighur and Nanzhao jointly cracked down on Tubo, which successfully reversed the strategic disadvantage against Tubo and created a more favorable external environment for "Yuanhe Zhongxing".

In the 21st year of Zhenyuan (805), Li died of illness in Huiningtang at the age of 64 and reigned for 27 years. Emperor Xiaowen of SHEN WOO, posthumous title, whose temple number is Dezong, was buried in chongling.

5. Li Yong

Li Yong (76 1 year 1 month 8-February 8061day), the eldest son (reigned in 805) and the tenth emperor of the Tang Dynasty (except Wu Zetian and Emperor).

Li Yong was named King of Xuancheng County at first, then Wang Xuan, and became a prince in 779. In 805, Tang Dezong died, and Prince Li Yong succeeded Tang Shunzong. In August of the same year, the Zen position was ceded to Prince Chun Li, claiming to be the Emperor's Father. The following year, Li Yong died and was buried in Fengling.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Tang Dynasty

Baidu Encyclopedia-Li Longji

Baidu Encyclopedia-Hengli

Baidu encyclopedia-Li Yu

Baidu Encyclopedia-Shili

Baidu Encyclopedia-Li Yong