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Where is Zhou Yu's tomb? The mystery of Zhou Yu's mausoleum, a famous historical figure in the Three Kingdoms.
Where is Zhou Yu's tomb? Speaking of Zhou Yu, a famous Wu star in the Three Kingdoms period, people will naturally think of the famous Battle of Red Cliffs. In the 13th year of Jian 'an (AD 208), Cao Cao led his troops south, Zhou Yu and Lu Su resolutely fought the main battle, and personally led Wu Jun to defeat Cao Bing in the Wulin Red Cliff in Puyin, creating another example in the military history of China. This campaign laid a historical situation of three pillars in one fell swoop and made Wu's political, economic and military forces develop rapidly. From then on, Zhou Yu's fame spread far and wide, and he became one of the famous military strategists in ancient China, and was also praised by scholars in past dynasties. For example, Li Bai, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, wrote in "Song of Farewell to Chibi": "Two dragons compete for victory, Chibi boat sweeps the building, fire shines on the sea of clouds, and Zhou Yu breaks Tsao Gong here"; As for Su Dongpo, a famous writer in the Song Dynasty, Gui He Ci and Fu before and after Chibi are even more famous. However, if someone asks where Zhou Yu's tomb is? I'm afraid few people know. According to reports, after Zhou Yu's death, there were Zhou Yu's tombs in Baqiu, Susong, Shucheng and Lujiang, but which one was his real tomb? It is difficult for future generations to judge, so there are several different opinions, mainly: 1 Bachu said. According to the reflection. Wu Shu. Zhou Yu, Lu Su and Biography said: "Yu's strategy is to accept and accept Xiao Qiao. Go back to Yang, break, discuss Jiangxia, and appoint and Fuling to guard Baqiu Town. " At the age of 36, Zhou Yu died of illness in Baqiu, and the possibility of death is very high. Some people object to this. History of the Three Kingdoms. The Book of Wu also said, "Yu returned to Jiangling and died in Baqiu to clean up, at the age of 36. Quan plain clothes moved around in grief. At the time of mourning, I welcomed Qiang Lake. Everything is expensive, and one of them is supply. " It can be seen that since the coffin arrived in Wuhu from Baqiu (now Qiuyang), it will never return to Baqiu for burial, so the tomb of Zhou Yu in Baqiu is fake, just a memorial cemetery.

In addition, Zhou Yu's "staying in the town" in Baqiu county should be in today's Baqiu county, which is two places with Zhou Yu's death.

2. Shucheng said. History of the Three Kingdoms. Wu Shu. Zhou Yuchuanzai: "Zhou Zhe, Lujiang also"; The Romance of the Three Kingdoms says that Zhou Yu is from Shucheng. The authoritative Ci Hai also said that Zhou Yu was from Shu Xian County, Lujiang (now Shucheng, Anhui). The Romance of the Three Kingdoms also said that after Zhou Yu's death, Sun Quan was extremely sad and ordered people to be buried in his hometown. According to Shucheng County Records, "Zhou Yu's tomb is in Fan Jing Temple, 70 miles west of the county seat." The locals call it Yucheng, and it is said that Zhou Yu once built a city here. In this way, the tomb of Zhou Yu in Shucheng is undoubtedly the real tomb.

However, scholars with different views put forward two reasons to refute it: (1) The History of the Three Kingdoms. Wu Shu only said that Zhou Yu's coffin was only transported to Wuhu, but did not say that he was buried in his hometown. The story of Romance of the Three Kingdoms is not credible. (2) Fu Yu and Zhou Yu were Shu people, and it was researched in Ming Dynasty that "the ancient Shu came down from Anhui"; According to textual research, Shucheng County was established in the 23rd year of Tang Kaiyuan in the Han Dynasty, which proves that Shucheng is not Shucheng, so it can be seen that Zhou Yu's tomb in Shucheng is not a real tomb.

3. Su Ge said. According to Susong County Records, Zhou Yu's tomb in susong county is located 30 miles south of the county seat and was built by Zhou Ben, a descendant of Zhou Yu. In the past, many scholars thought that Zhou Yu was admired by later generations, so there were many grave robbers. Today, the tomb of Zhou Yu in susong county was built by later generations, and it is very likely to be a real tomb. Some scholars also pointed out that this conclusion is difficult to establish and the evidence is insufficient. Zhou Yu's tomb in Susong is just a memorial tomb.

4. Lu Jiang said. Zhou Yu's grave is in Lujiang, about 2 miles from the east gate of the county seat. Now it is in ruins: it is just a pile of loess. The original tomb is two meters high, the entrance faces east, and the tombstone is engraved with "the tomb of the famous general of the State of Wu". According to historical records, in 1942, Qin Zhenyuan, head of the 527th Regiment of the Kuomintang Army176th Division stationed in Lujiang, stole Zhou Yu's tomb in the name of repairing it. Tombstones, huabiao and Shishi have all been dug up, and even the tomb bricks have been dug up.

After Qin Zhenyuan dug the tomb, he also built the tomb into a platform and asked people to write couplets and carve them on the stone tomb. He said, "Chibi has great achievements, and the public has already praised the universe; Jiacheng is a horse, and I got wind of it two thousand years later. " Thick-skinned enough According to the research of relevant comrades, in the village near Zhou Yu's tomb in Lujiang, there are many tomb bricks on the low walls of several families, and the patterns on the bricks are clearly identifiable. Appraised by relevant experts, it was confirmed to be fired in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Combined with the "Three Kingdoms". Zhou Yuchuan's record of "Shu Ren in Lujiang" can prove that Zhou Yu's tomb in Lujiang may be true.

Undoubtedly, due to the long history and unknown historical materials, many cemeteries have been seriously damaged, making it difficult for people to get a glimpse of the truth. It is true where Zhou Yu's tomb is, so it is necessary to conduct in-depth research on the cemetery and uncover the mystery of history.