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Feng's history
A probe into the origin of Feng surname

Originated in Xingyang city

In terms of population, Feng ranks 27th among China surnames, accounting for 0.64% of the Han population in China. Feng has two sources, both from Henan. One is the descendant of Feng Jianzi-in the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a doctor named Feng Jianzi in the state of Zheng, and his descendants took his name as Feng. Now Zheng Han's hometown in xinzheng city, Henan Province, is the ancestral home of this Feng family. Another branch of the Feng family is a descendant of Bi. The fifteenth son, Ji Chang, has a high name and a high seal, and takes the country name as his surname, namely Bi. Bi Wan, the descendant of Bi, was sealed in Wei for his work, and some of his descendants were sealed as Huahou. Hua Hou's grandson was named Changqing, and his grain was collected in Fengcheng (now west of Xingyang City, Henan Province). Later generations also named the city Feng. Located in Xingyang Old Town, Guxing Town, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province, the ancestral home of this Feng family. The history of Xingyang Old Town was founded in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. The city wall is irregular, with a circumference of 7.5 kilometers. It was found that there were two south gates, a north gate and a west gate, and ironware, pottery and money were unearthed.

In the early days, the Feng family mainly propagated and developed in northern China, then moved to all parts of the country, and some people went abroad to explore. There are many branches of the Feng family. The book Yuan He Xing Bian in Tang Dynasty listed Fengxian as Yingchuan, Yingshang, Changle, Jingzhao, Hongnong and Hejian. This shows that all counties in Fengzeng have formed aristocratic families with a prosperous population.

The origin of surnames

From the surname Ji, the latter is often. According to Yuan He Shi Dian, a descendant of 15 Gao was a doctor in the Jin Dynasty. At that time, he successfully destroyed many small countries, including a grandson of Bi Wan who was sealed in Fengcheng.

Later generations took the city as their surname and called it Feng. History says that Feng is authentic. It's for the Feng family in Henan.

Since Guixing, after Feng Jianzi. According to Shiben, during the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a doctor named Feng Jianzi in the state of Zheng, who was named after having a fief in Feng. Later, Feng Yi was captured by the State of Jin and became the fief of Changqing, the son of Wei, whose descendants were also called Feng. It's for the Feng family in Henan.

family tree

Jiangsu: Feng genealogy has eight volumes, Jingkou Feng genealogy has one volume, Xishan Feng genealogy has twenty-four volumes, Chengjiang Feng genealogy has ten volumes, and Feng genealogy has one volume.

Zhejiang: There are 22 volumes of Feng genealogy in Heshan, no volumes in Dayi, no volumes in Cixi, no volumes in Tongxiang and one volume in Tongxiang.

Anhui: Feng Chuan's Genealogy of Feng Family, eight volumes.

Hubei: Feng Family Tree Volume 1, Feng Family Tree Volume 8, Feng Family Tree Volume 21, Feng Family Tree Volume 14, Feng Family Tree Volume 1.

Guangdong: Feng genealogy is not divided into volumes, Feng genealogy is not divided into volumes, Feng genealogy is not divided into volumes, and the southern Feng genealogy is divided into volumes.

Hunan: The Genealogy of Four Mountains in Shi Feng, Changsha, Volume 29, Volume 1 and Volume 2, The Genealogy of Three Repairs in Shi Feng, Xiangtan, Volume 33, Volume 1, Volume 1, Volume 10 and Volume 1 in Shi Feng, Shitan.

Gathering place (migration distribution)

During the Warring States Period, he entered Zhao. Although Qin was killed in battle, the clans were scattered, some stayed in Danglu County, some were in Zhao, and most of his descendants were generals. To the Western Han Emperor, Feng Tang, a captain of chariots and horses, moved to Anling, and his brother Qian Feng moved from Shangdang to Jingzhao Ling Du. In addition, in the pre-Qin period, Feng's family had moved to today's Shandong. Three Kingdoms ago, the Feng family also moved to Shehong, Zhongjiang, Quxian and other places in Sichuan and Hubei public security guards. At the end of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the Feng family also moved to Dragon. Gao Lishi, a famous eunuch in Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty, was originally the great-grandson of Feng Ang, and was adopted by eunuch Gao Yanfu, who changed his surname to Gao. This is Feng's name changed to Gao. During the Huang Chao Uprising at the end of the Tang Dynasty, a branch of the Feng family in the Central Plains took refuge and went south to Shibi, Ninghua, Fujian. The Song Dynasty was divided into three branches: Shanghang, Zhangzhou and Wuping. By the end of the Song Dynasty and the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, some members of the Feng family in Shanghang had moved southward to Pingyuan, Chaozhou and Jieyang in Guangdong, and then moved to Fengshun and Meizhou. During the period from Kangxi to Qianlong in Qing Dynasty, several branches of Shi Feng in Guangdong and Fujian moved to Taiwan Province Province, and since then, some of them have spread overseas.

The name of a hall

Tong Yu Tang or San Tong Tang: According to the Book of the Later Wei Dynasty, Feng Dan is the same age as the later Wei Gaozu. He is a young classmate, and married Princess Anle, the younger sister of Gaozu, as a captain in Ma Xu. He often travels with Gaozu, so he is called "Tongyutang". They eat in the same case and learn from the same inkstone-the same jade, the same inkstone and the same case, so they are called "three schools".

Tang Shiyi: During the Warring States Period, a diner in Meng Changjun was named Feng Gui. At first, Meng Changjun treated him as an ordinary guest. Later, Meng Changjun sent him to learn. He called all the accounts and announced that he would burn bonds, which solved the difficulties for all the accounts. When Feng Gui came back, he said to Meng Changjun, "I bought all my money back." The market is to buy. Meng Changjun didn't understand the meaning of this sentence at that time. Later, Meng Changjun just became an official in the snow, and Ren Xue welcomed him. At this time, Meng Changjun suddenly realized, thanking Feng Gui for saying, "Today I tasted the treasure you bought for me-Yi, I finally bought it!"

Great names in history

Feng Menglong: a novelist in the late Ming Dynasty, proficient in Confucian classics, good at poetry, especially novels and songs. He compiled the famous sayings of the times, the words of warning the world and the words of awakening the world into a book, collectively called "three words".

Feng Dao: During the Five Dynasties, he served as the prime minister of four dynasties and held the same position for more than 20 years. During his tenure as prime minister in the later Tang Dynasty, he proposed that Tian Min and others revise the text of Nine Classics in imperial academy and organize block printing, which was completed in the following week. Later generations called it "five generations". The official has carved books on a large scale since then.

Feng Zicai: a famous old general in the late Qing Dynasty. When he was nearly 70 years old, he defeated the French army in Nanguan, lang son and other towns in Guangxi, and won a great victory in Nanguan and other towns.

Feng Liao: China's first female politician and diplomat. In BC 10 1 year, he married You Jie, the princess of Han Dynasty, and went to Wusun Kingdom. Because of her versatility, she became Princess You Jie's right-hand man. Later, I married General Wu Sunyou. She helped the princess to strengthen the friendly relations between the Han Dynasty and western countries, made great contributions and won the respect of western countries. Call her Mrs. Feng.

Modern patriotic general Feng Yuxiang. From 65438 to 0993, he served as commander-in-chief of the anti-Japanese Coalition forces, defeated the Japanese aggressors many times and recovered many lost territories. On the eve of the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he was injured and killed by a fire on the ship.