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This day in history: 10 year 10 month 10 day-the battle to shape history.
Today in history: The Battle of Tours in BC 10 BC 10 was not a national war, but a civilized war between * * * and Christian Europe. * * * has been conquering the ruins of the Roman and Persian empires, and continues to expand to modern France. Frank King Charles ("Hammer") martel didn't want this to happen, so he assembled his troops in Tours, disguised as Spanish Governor abdul rahman Algarvique of Mures, and led his troops north.

Charles gathered troops, is a very different * * * combat troops. This is also different from the savage tribes who fought against * * * when they attacked the area last time. There is no doubt that they are expected to meet again. In the past, the only thing standing between Frank's soldiers and death was a heavy shield-they are now wearing full-body armor. Their army has a complete infantry unit, which is in sharp contrast with the light weapons cavalry who won the battlefield by relying on speed, mobility and courage.

Martel also benefited from the surprise, because he knew the location of Rahman, but the Moors didn't know that the Franks were approaching them. Martel deployed his troops in an inevitable place, dragged them to an infantry phalanx, told them to lock their shields and left the Moors in a dirty position. For a whole week, except for occasional skirmishes, the two armies fought fiercely. Finally, on the seventh day, Rahman ordered the attack.

Because horses usually have better judgment than people, they don't rush into the solid walls composed of spears and swords. Moors can only ride horses and shoot arrows or throw one or two javelins, and then gallop away. The Franks were protected behind their steel walls, and the way to fight back was to cut off the filler of anyone who attacked them, causing a lot of casualties of lightly armored enemies.

In one of the charges, abdul rahman Garfik, a Moorish leader, was killed while trying to restore order to soldiers, who paid more attention to protecting their trophies than fighting. Later that evening, * * * troops retreated south.

Most modern historians believe that martel's victory in Tours decided the course of Western Europe. If Franks fall into the hands of Moors, there will be no other power to stop * * *, which means there will be no Charlemagne (grandson of martel) or the Holy Roman Empire. Christianity as we know it today and Europe may all depend on this war.

In addition to changing the course of western civilization, martel's excellent strategic military mind and his ability to coordinate cavalry and infantry enabled him to defeat a larger army. The Battle of Tours marked the first time that European heavy infantry defeated Moorish cavalry, and in the following years, the Franks were established as the largest military force in Europe.

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