Wuchang county is named after the Confucian "five permanents", that is, benevolence, righteousness, courtesy, wisdom and faith. During the reign of Xianfeng in Qing Dynasty (1851-1861), five Jia societies, namely, Yi Tian, Chongli, Shangzhi and Chengxin, were established successively. Therefore, this place is generally called "Wuchang Fort", and it was called "Wuchang" when it was established. The Han and Jin dynasties belonged to the husband, the Sui Dynasty to the Bohai Duke, the Tang Dynasty to the Tokyo Road, the Jin Dynasty to the Huining House in Beijing, the Yuan Dynasty to the Kaiyuan Road in Liaoyang, the Ming Dynasty to the slave cadres, and the early Qing Dynasty to the jurisdiction of General Ningguta. In the north of Wuchang County, 1684 (the 23rd year of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty), in order to fight against Luocha (Russian) stores, the official warehouse was expanded in Lalin Town in the north of Wuchang County, commonly known as "Lalin Warehouse". 1744 (9th year of Qing Qianlong) Deputy Commander-in-Chief of Shiralin Al-Chuka, based in Lalin City, under the command of General Ningguta. 176 1 year (the 26th year of Qing Qianlong), deputy commander-in-chief of Alekchuka was established, and Lalin and Alekchuka were under unified jurisdiction. 1769 (thirty-four years of Qing Qianlong), deputy commander-in-chief Lalin was abolished and deputy commander-in-chief Alekchuka was stationed here. 1869 (the eighth year of Tongzhi in Qing dynasty) set up Wuchang fort to help command the yamen, which was under the unified command of Jilin General. In the southern part of Wuchang County today,188165438+125 October (December 26th, 6th year of Guangxu reign in Qing Dynasty), the official department turned to play, and the Wuchang Hall was set up in Huanxiling, 30 miles south of Wuchang Fort, with a separate defense experience in Shanhe Tun, and an inspection department in Cai Lan Bridge, all under the jurisdiction of the Wuchang Hall. It belongs to Jilin Branch Patrol Road. Nature is the flag and the people divide and rule. 1882 (eighth year of Guangxu in Qing dynasty), Lalin set up the inspection department, which was under the jurisdiction of Shuangcheng Hall. 1April 9, 909 (February 19 of the first year of Qing Dynasty), the governor of Jilin Province and the governor summoned Wuchang Temple to be upgraded to Wuchang House, and it was approved on June 2 of the same year (April 15 of the lunar calendar), and the temple was changed to a mansion.191. It belongs to Northwest Road in Jilin Province. After the founding of the Republic of China, on March 2, 19 13, the Jilin Provincial Office issued a decree to change Wuchang District into Wuchang County. 1965438+June 2004, belonging to binjiang road. 1February, 929, the roads and canals were cancelled and directly under the jurisdiction of Jilin Province. At that time, the county had a total population of 227,000, which was a third-class county. After the fall of Northeast China, Jilin Province, the first province, was placed under the jurisdiction of Binjiang Province in1934+February. 1945 After the victory of "93" War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, it was first placed under the jurisdiction of Hanan area, and later directly under the jurisdiction of Songjiang Province. 65438+ 1 0947, He Shan County was established in the south of Heshan Town in Wuchang County and in some areas of Lan Shu County, belonging to the northern administrative region of Hebei Province; In June of the same year 165438+ 10, He Shan county was revoked and merged into Lan Shu county. 1June, 948, it was originally included in some areas of Wuchang County in He Shan County, and was returned to the jurisdiction of Wuchang County. 1In August, 954, Song and Heilong provinces merged into Heilongjiang Province, which was directly under the jurisdiction of Heilongjiang Province. 195 On March 6th, 6, the State Council approved the revocation of Lalin County and its incorporation into Wuchang County. /kloc-0 was placed under the jurisdiction of Songhua river area in August, 958. 19 was placed under the leadership of Harbin in May, 1960. 1June 1965 was placed under the jurisdiction of the newly established Songhua River area.

Wuchang city has a long history. At present, from the archaeological discovery of mammoth ivory fossils in Xuetian Village, Longfengshan Township, wuchang city, the history of human activities can be traced back to 35,000 years ago. The recorded history is over 3000 years. During the summer solstice, it was cautious. It belonged to Buji in the Western Han Dynasty and Northern Wei Dynasty. It was called Mojiafu in Sui and Tang Dynasties and was under the jurisdiction of Bohai State. Liao Jin was called Peiman Department and Oracle Bone Department, which belonged to Jin Shangjing, and Linz in Yuan Dynasty, which was the largest post station leading to Heihe River in Yuan Dynasty. In Ming Dynasty, Nalinhe Health Center and Molinhe Health Center were established in Wuchang. In the third year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty, they set up a joint leader in Lalin. After nine years of Qianlong, they set up a deputy governor in Lalin; In the sixth year of Guangxu, Wuchang Guild Hall was established. And in the second year of the Republic of China, Wuchang County was established. 1947, He Shan County and Lalin County were established successively. In the same year, He Shan County was merged into Wuchang County, Lalin County was merged into Wuchang County on 1956, and Wuchang withdrew from the county to set up a city on August 28th, 1993. There are Han, Manchu, Korean, Mongolian, Hui, etc. 1 1 nationality, population 1 ten thousand. Rich national culture and rich historical background have accumulated into rich and colorful regional culture and folk customs. /kloc-From the middle of the 8th century to the beginning of the 20th century, the culture of Qijing in China collided with the culture of Northeast Frontier, resulting in the culture of Qijing in Lalin, which was formed here.

Wuchang is located at the foot of Zhangguang Cailing in Changbai Mountain, where the scenery is beautiful and pleasant. On the land of 75 12 square kilometers, it is surrounded by mountains in the south and Ma Pingchuan in the north. Distributed in 6 mountains, 1 water, half grass, 2 sub-fields, 27 1 peak. Phoenix Mountain, Datoudouzi Mountain, Mopan Mountain, Longfeng Mountain, Shidao Mountain, Lime Mountain, Qifeng Mountain, Xiangyang Mountain, Jinshan Mountain and Xinghua Mountain are also known as the top ten famous mountains in Wuchang. Dadingzi Mountain, the first peak of Longjiang, has become the most beautiful natural corridor of Longjiang in the southeast of Wuchang with its strange natural landscape. The perfect ecological environment brings people a feeling of returning to nature. If you come here in person, stand on the top of the mountain and look around at the ancient trees and pines, clouds and clouds, you are still in the sky. Phoenix Mountain is famous at home and abroad for its five rare landscapes: hanging gardens, alpine wetlands, canyon waterfalls, high mountains and rocky seas, and high mountains and exotic flowers. It has won the reputation of "the first wonder mountain in Northeast China" and "the first scenery north of the Yellow River". The "whispering" that was all the rage at that time also put a mysterious veil on the five permanent members. Lime Mountain and Shidao Mountain attract tourists from all over the world with their beautiful legends.

Wuchang city is not only green in mountains, but also green in water. There are dense water networks and many rivers here. There are 297 rivers, mainly Lalin River, Niu Fu River and Xilang River, criss-crossing, each with its own charm and endless flow. Lakes and swamps are dotted with 3.6 million mu of fertile land. Mopanshan Reservoir under construction at the headwater of Lalin River covers an area of 29 square kilometers, with a storage capacity of 536 million cubic meters and an investment of 5 billion yuan. Upon completion, it will provide Harbin citizens with drinking water with pure water quality, sweet taste, no pollution and containing trace elements and minerals needed by human body, and will become the first ideal water source in Harbin. Wuchang is rich in surface water resources, with a storage capacity of 3.2 billion cubic meters. Underground water sources are also particularly rich. According to the investigation of water conservancy department, the county (city) has a storage capacity of 700 million cubic meters, and the underground of Lalin water system is a large underground reservoir with rich storage capacity. It is no exaggeration that such a large county (city) rich in water resources is known as the "Saibei Water Town".

Wuchang Mountain is beautiful and a land of plenty. From the clamor of selling "real Wuchang rice" in the market, people will certainly deeply understand the popularity of Wuchang rice in the whole country. "Thai fragrant rice is blessed by water, and China fragrant rice is blessed by the five permanent members". Wuchang city is a typical agricultural county (city), an important national commodity grain base, one of the top ten advanced counties in grain production and one of the top five rice counties in China. The rice area accounts for one-tenth of the province and one-fourth of Harbin. Wuchang city is famous for its abundant rice, and is known as the "rice kingdom" under Zhang Guangcai Ridge. Wuchang rice has excellent quality, uniform particles, bright color and long fragrance. This sweetness is due to Wuchang spring irrigation, fertile soil in the basin, excellent varieties and advanced cultivation techniques.

The water is delicious, the rice is delicious and the fish is fat. In recent years, fish farming has also developed rapidly. The artificial breeding area reaches 86,000 mu, with an annual output of 6.5438+0.3 million tons. What is more worth mentioning is the Longfeng crucian carp in Longfengshan Reservoir, which is white and tender in meat and delicious in taste, and is famous both inside and outside the province.