2. The rising sun-the outbreak of the May 4th Movement.
3. The thunderbolt of the East-the spread of Marxism in China.
4, the rise of heroes-the establishment of the * * * production team.
5, epoch-making-the birth of China * * * production party.
6. European Storm-Work-study Program in Europe
7, coal storm-Anyuan strike
On the 8th, the initial establishment of the * * * program-the convening of the Party's "Second National Congress".
9. Blood of Hanjiang River-"2.27" general strike
10, China * * * strategic adjustment-the convening of the party's "big three"
Introduction to event enumeration:
1, Anyuan strikes
Anyuan Road Mine Workers' Strike is a large-scale strike movement organized by China * * * Production Party in the early days. 1922 September 14, miners on Anyuan Road went on strike, demanding that the authorities recognize the club's right to have workers' representatives and raise wages.
Railway and mining authorities colluded with warlords and sent troops to suppress them. Under the leadership of * * * party member and Li,17,000 workers fought bravely, forcing the railway and mining authorities to recognize most of the conditions put forward by the workers, and the 18 strike won. The victory of the strike in Anyuan Road Mine shows the great strength of the working class in China.
2, the party's "second" held.
The Second National Congress of China * * * Production Party was held on July 1922 at No.625, Li Fude, Chengdu South Road (No.30, Lane 7, Dubei Road) in Shanghai British Concession. Present at the meeting were members of the presidium of the CPC Central Committee and representatives of local organizations, namely: Chen Duxiu, Zhang, Li Da, Cai Hesen, Deng Zhongxia, Shi Cuntong, Xiang Ying, Xiang Jingyu, Gao and Zhang. They represent 195 party member. The representative of * * * Production International, Vikinsky, also attended the meeting.
The central topic of this congress is to further discuss and determine the party's program during the democratic revolution. The First Congress of the Communist Party of China formulated the first program of the China Productive Party, stipulating that the Party should realize the lofty goal of socialist productism. As the highest program of the party, this program is undoubtedly very correct. However, how to understand the nature of China's society and revolution at the present stage and determine the revolutionary tasks at the present stage has not been solved in the Party's first program.
3, the birth of China * * * production party.
On July 23rd,1921-31,the first national congress of China * * * production party was held in Shanghai. 1921On July 23rd, China I University was held in secret in Shanghai. The meeting was forced to adjourn because of the French attack. At the end of July,, Dong,, Chen Tanqiu,,, Li Da, etc. The main representative of China is directed by Li Da's wife Wang.
Take the train from Shanghai to Jiaxing, then board the ferry from the Cross Ferry to the island, and finally board the cruise ship booked by Wang, and solemnly announce the birth of China * * * Producer Party on the cruise ship. On the ship, the first National Congress in communist party, China adopted the party's first program and resolution, officially announcing the solemn birth of the China * * * production party.
The program stipulates that the name of the party is "Chinese producer"; The nature of the party is a proletarian party; The party's goal is to overthrow the bourgeoisie, abolish capital ownership, establish proletarian dictatorship and realize socialist capitalism; The basic task of the party is to engage in various activities of the workers' movement and strengthen the research and leadership of trade unions and workers' movements. The Congress elected the Central Committee, the leading body of the Party, with Chen Duxiu as the secretary, Zhang as the organizer and Li Da as the propagandist. The first congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC) announced the formal establishment of China Producers' Party.
Fourth, the May 4th Movement broke out.
During World War I, the European powers had no time to look east, and the Japanese took the opportunity to strengthen their aggression against China, which seriously damaged China's sovereignty. Japanese people's anti-Japanese sentiment is increasing day by day. 19 19 The failure of China's diplomacy at the Paris Peace Conference triggered the Great May 4th Movement.
19 19 On May 4th, the patriotic movement in Beijing, which was dominated by young students, the masses, citizens and businessmen, took various forms such as demonstrations, petitions, strikes and violent confrontation with the government. Also known as the "May 4th Storm".
Verb (abbreviation of verb) Marxism spread in China
When Marxism was first introduced into China, missionaries in China first chose the translation content and expressed it according to their own understanding and the cultural context of China.
1899 In April, The World Bulletin, sponsored by Guang Society, a publishing agency established by the Western Christian Church in Shanghai, serialized the article "Big Classmate" translated by British missionary timothy richard and written by Cai Erkang. This paper is the first four chapters of the book Social Revolution written by British philosopher Benjamin Kidd, in which Marx's name and a passage in the Producers' Party Manifesto are mentioned for the first time.
Baidu Encyclopedia-The Spread of Marxism in China
Baidu Encyclopedia-May 4th Movement
Baidu Encyclopedia-China * * * Producer
Baidu Encyclopedia-The Second National Congress of China * * * Production Party
Baidu encyclopedia-Anyuan strike
Baidu Encyclopedia-Documentary of Major Events of China * * *