1, Xia dynasty: about 2070 BC-about 1600 BC (controversial).

2. Shang dynasty: about BC 1600-BC 1046 (controversial).

3. Zhou Dynasty: 65438 BC+0046 BC-256 BC.

4. Warring States Period: 790.

5. Qin Dynasty: 2265438 BC+0-207 BC. Before 22 1, Ying Zheng, king of Qin, unified the six countries, and was named emperor at the beginning, * * * year: 15.

6. Chu-Han dispute: from 206 BC to 202 BC, Xiang Yu, the overlord of the western Chu Dynasty, was counted as 4 years.

7. Western Han Dynasty: 202 BC-8 AD, Emperor Gaozu Liu Bang, * * * counted: 209 years.

8. New Dynasty: 65438+ 10 month 15, 9-65438 AD+23 AD 10.6, the new emperor Wang Mang, * * * year: 14.

9. Xuanhan: In 23-25 AD, Liu Xuan, the early Han emperor, was restored for 2 years.

10, Eastern Han Dynasty: A.D. 25-220, Liu Xiu, Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty, counted as 195.

The origin of dynasty names

1, Xia

It is said that Yu was blocked in because he called his regime "Xia".

2. Business

According to legend, Qi, the ancestor of the Shang Dynasty, helped Yu to control the water, and was made a duke by Shang (now south of Shangqiu, Henan), and later called his tribe (or tribe) by Shang. When the Tang Dynasty was destroyed, Shang was the national title, also known as Yin or Yin Shang.

3. Week

Because he lives in Joo Won? (now Qishan, Shaanxi). After the Yin Dynasty was destroyed, Zhou was taken as the name of the dynasty. At the beginning of the Zhou Dynasty, its capital was established in Gao (now southwest of Shaanxi), and then it was moved from Pingdong to Luoyi (now Luoyang, Henan). Because it is in the east of Gaozhi, it is called "Western Zhou" and "Eastern Zhou".