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Fu Tong in History
1, shun

According to legend, Shun became famous at the age of 20. He is famous for his filial piety. Because he can stick to filial piety to his parents who abused and persecuted him, he was called Yang in his youth. 10 years later, Yao asked Siyue (the head of the four governors) for an heir, and Siyue recommended Shun.

2. Fu Shuo

When Wu Ding's uncle Xiao Xin and his father Xiaoyi were in decline, the Shang Dynasty was already in decline. After Wu Ding acceded to the throne, he wanted to revive the Shang Dynasty, but there was no sage to help him. So he didn't talk for three years, leaving all the state affairs to Osamu Tezuka for management, while observing the national customs himself. He had a dream that a saint said, "I am a prisoner. My name is Fu. If someone in the world can find me, they will know that I am not just a prisoner. "

Wu Ding's analysis after waking up: "Fu" means assistance, and "Say" means joy. Is there anyone in the world who can help me and make people happy? So let the painter draw a picture according to the impression in the dream and send someone to look around. So, between Yu and Guo near Beihai, a prisoner named Shuo was found, much like the one in the photo.

Step 3 glue

Historically, Jiao Wei was originally a doctor in Zhou Wang, but due to the chaos of Shang and Zhou Dynasties, he set foot in business and sold fish and salt. In the process of selling fish salt, Jiao Wei worked very hard. Finally, it was discovered by Zhou Wenwang and recommended as an important official. However, I didn't go to Zhou with King Wen at that time. Maybe he was entrusted by King Wen to stay in Shang Dynasty.

Soon, the king of Wu cut the glue and went to contact. King Wu took Jiao Wei and agreed to arrive in Chao Ge on Jiazi Festival fifteen days later. Jiao Wei hurried back to report.

4. Guan Zhong

In the fifty-sixth year of Qi Zhuanggong (about 723 BC), Guan Zhong was born. Guan Zhong's ancestors are descendants of Wang, and belong to the same family as the Zhou royal family. His father Guan Zhuang is a doctor of Qi. Later, his family came down, which led to Guan Zhong's poverty.

In order to make a living, mutual friend Bao failed to do business together. Guan Zhong was considered a humble businessman at that time. I have been to many places, met all kinds of people and seen a lot of the world, so I have accumulated rich social experience. When I was a soldier, I ran when it was cold. I tried to be an official several times, but I failed.

In the years (685 BC), after Qi Huangong acceded to the throne, he was in urgent need of finding talents to assist him, so he was ready to ask Bao to come out as Jixiang. However, Bao claimed that his talent was not as good as Guan Zhong's. If Qi wants to dominate, it is necessary to use Guan Zhong as a relative.

5. Sun Shuaio

Around 605 BC, Sun Shuai presided over the construction of Sisi-Yilou (now Shihewan Experimental Zone in Gushi County, Henan Province) water conservancy project, and built the earliest large-scale canal water conservancy project in China-Si Qi-Yilou Irrigation District (Si Qi-Pi).

It is equivalent to the irrigation area of the main canal in the newly-built Meishan irrigation area. According to records, he also presided over the construction of Shaopi (now Anfengtang, Shou County, Anhui Province) and built water conservancy projects in Jiangling, Hubei Province.

King Zhuang once thought that Chu's cars were too small, so he ordered the whole country to transform tall cars. Sun Shuai remonstrated that if you follow orders, it will arouse people's antipathy. It is better to make the thresholds at both ends of the city streets higher, so that people will consciously transform high cars. Zhuang Wang also thought that the original currency was too small, so he changed it into big currency and forced it to pass, which brought inconvenience to the people and caused market confusion.

He believed that "convenience is the most important thing" and persuaded Zhuang Wang to resume using small currency, and the market flourished again. Sun Shuai is also an outstanding strategist. He chose the articles suitable for Chu, formulated the military law, clearly defined the actions, tasks and disciplines of various armies, and applied them to training and actual combat.

In the sixteenth year of King Zhuang (598 BC), the Chu army built a city in the place of complaint (now Zhengyang, Henan). Due to proper selection of personnel, careful planning and adequate preparation of materials, he completed the task within 30 days.

The following year, Chu and Jin fought in Tai, and he helped to command the battle tactfully and flexibly. As soon as the chariot was dispatched, he encouraged the Chu army to attack bravely and quickly, so that it was caught off guard and fled to the north of the Yellow River, and the hegemony of the Central Plains was transferred to Chu.

Because of his achievements in managing and managing the army, Chu Zhuangwang offered many awards, but Sun Shuai refused them.

6.thyme

Prissy was poor since she was a child. When he was studying in Qi State, he begged for food and was taken in by Uncle Jian. Because I couldn't get the appointment of Qi State, I went to Yu State to become a doctor.

In the twenty-second year of King Hui of Zhou (655 BC), he was destroyed by Jin and captured. Propose to Jin and send him to Qin as a courtier. Xi was humiliated and fled back to his hometown Nanyang. He was held hostage by the Chu people and lived by herding cattle.

Knowing the offer, he redeemed Baijila and became a doctor with five sheepskins as the price of slavery, hence the name "Dr. Wu".

In the past seven years, he was diligent in government affairs, approachable, diligent and thrifty, and achieved Qin and established a hegemon.

Extended data:

Shun, like Yao, was the ancient and modern holy king respected by Confucianism and Mohism in the pre-Qin period.

Shun is of special significance to Confucianism. Confucianism attaches importance to filial piety, and Shun's legend is also famous for filial piety, so his personality image is only a model of Confucian ethics.

Mencius is a person who has made great contributions to the development of Confucianism after Confucius. He strongly praised Shun's filial piety and advocated people to strive to be as filial as Shun. Said: "Shun, people are also; Me too. Shun is the law of the world, but it can be passed on to future generations. I am (still) a countryman, but I can worry. What is there to worry about? It's just awkward. "

He even imagined that Shun was the son of heaven and Gu Sou was arrested for murder. Although Shun will not use his power to violate the criminal law and pardon him, he must secretly carry his father out of prison, escape to the seaside together, live a carefree life, and forget the status of the son of heaven in order to share family happiness.

Due to the propaganda of Confucianism, Shun's legendary deeds have had a far-reaching impact on China's cultural traditions.

Fu Shuo was an outstanding politician, strategist, thinker and architect in Shang Dynasty. He assisted Emperor Gaozong of Wuding to govern the country, created the glorious age of the famous "Wuding Zhongxing" in history, and left three "Telling Life".

The "board-making" technology he created is a progress in the history of human architecture. This cultural summit forum has studied and discussed such issues as "second father is", "Fu and father", "theory and communication" and "father communication and second father".

Experts attending the meeting believe that the historical sites related to Fu Shuo are located in Pinglu County, Shanxi Province, and it is of great significance to study and explore Fu Shuo culture.

Guan Zhong attaches importance to economy and agriculture, opposes empty talk and advocates vocational skills education. Qiang Bing, who advocates reforming the rich country, said: "The country is rich and the people come from afar, the land is open and the people stay, the granary knows etiquette, and food and clothing know honor and disgrace." The concept of materialism that "matter determines consciousness" is quite close to the idea of Guanzi.

Qi Huangong respected Guan Zhong as "Guan Zhong" and authorized him to preside over a series of political and economic reforms: dividing administrative regions throughout the country, organizing military establishment and setting up official administration; Establishing a talent selection system can be regarded as "the praise of superiors" (assistant) after three trials; Taxes are classified according to land, and nobles are forbidden to plunder private property; Develop the salt and iron industry and adjust the price of coins.

The essence of Guanzhong reform is to reform the land and population system. Guanzhong's reform has achieved remarkable results, greatly enhancing the national strength of Qi. Externally, Guan Zhong first put forward the nationalist thought of "distinguishing between China and foreign countries" and "respecting the king and rejecting foreign countries". Unite with neighboring countries in the north to resist the invasion of Shanrong nationality. This diplomatic strategy has also been successful.

Later, Confucius lamented: "Guan Zhong is a prince and a tyrant, and the people are blessed by Monta today." Wei Guanzhong, I was left behind. What, a man and a woman forgave him and crossed the ditch without knowing it? "He added:" Huan Gong and Jiu He are vassals, and they don't need personnel carriers, but they are also in charge of the power of the clock. For its benevolence, for its benevolence. "

Historically, Jiao Wei was originally a doctor in Zhou Wang, but due to the chaos of Shang and Zhou Dynasties, he set foot in business and sold fish and salt. In the past, there were three salt schools in the temple where Taizhou worshipped the "salt school". Jiaozi is one of them and is regarded as the ancestor of salt merchants. These two people are worshipped in other places, one is Su Sha, the founder of sea salt production, and the other is Guan Zhong, the founder of salt monopoly.

In the process of selling fish salt, Jiao Wei worked very hard. Finally, it was discovered by Zhou Wenwang and recommended as an important official. However, I didn't go to Zhou with King Wen at that time. Maybe he was entrusted by King Wen to stay in Shang Dynasty.

Later, Jiao Wei lived in Shao Shi and went to the Zhou Dynasty as a member of the mission. The head of the mission is Zhou Wang's younger brother Cabbage. Besides Jiao Wei, there are Boyi and Shu Qi. King Wen died, and now he is in power. The two brothers worked for the members of the mission separately, asking them to oppose business and help Zhou, and promised me to be a long-term worker and I would be a third-class official. Weizi and Jiao Wei agreed, but only Boyi and Shu Qi refused.

Soon, the king of Wu denounced, "There are 300 chariots and 3,000 warriors in the election campaign, for the sake of children and birds." When I learned that King Wu had sent troops, I immediately ordered Jiao Wei to contact Zhou Shi. King Wu met with Jiao Wei and agreed to arrive in Chao Ge on Jiazi Festival fifteen days later. Then Jiao Wei hurried back to inform him.

King Wu marched eastward, constantly encountering bad weather and dangerous roads, and the March was very difficult. His men advised King Wu to rest and move forward slowly.

King Wu believes that he and Jiao Wei have agreed on the date of Jiazi. If he can't arrive on time, Jiao Wei will be in danger. He doesn't want to break his promise to the world, nor does he want to break his promise to Jiao Wei. So he urged the soldiers to rush in and arrive on time, and crusade against Zhou Wang with more than 45,000 troops. Zhou Wang pieced together170,000 people (say 700,000) to face Konoha.

Due to the remarkable effect of Cabbage and Jiao Wei's rebellion, more than 70,000 people (700,000) in Zhou Wang/Kloc-0 fell apart upon contact, and many soldiers turned against each other and ran to Zhou Wang. Zhou Wang was defeated and set himself on fire at the Star Tower. After the King of Wu established the Zhou Dynasty, "all made children ministers".

Baidu Encyclopedia _ Shun

Baidu encyclopedia _ Fu Shuo

Baidu encyclopedia _ Guanzhong

Baidu encyclopedia _ mating

Baidu Encyclopedia _ Sun Shuaio

Baidu Encyclopedia _ Bailixi