2. The idiom story comes from "Historical Records": Xiang Yu killed the champion, which had a great influence on Chu and was famous as a vassal.
He sent General Yangchun and General Pu to cross the river with 20,000 soldiers to save the giant deer. If the war is not so profitable, Chen Yu will ask the soldiers.
Xiang Yu learned that when he led the troops to cross the river, they all sank, broke the kettle, burned the house, and took three rations to show that the foot soldiers would die, and no one returned. Hongmen Banquet: Pei Gong rode to see Wang Xiang more than 100 days ago and arrived at Hongmen. Xie Yue said, "I fought against the general in Qin, the general in Hebei and the minister in Henan. However, I didn't expect to be able to enter the customs and break the Qin Dynasty first, so I had to say goodbye to the general here.
Today, there is a little man's words that taught the generals and ministers a lesson. "This is what Pei Gong Sajima and Cao said; Why else would this book be here? Wang Xiang stayed with Pei Gong and drank on the same day. "。
Wang Xianghe and Xiang Bo sit in the east, and Yafu sits in the south. Father, Fan Zeng also.
Pei Gong sat in the north, while Sean waited in the west. Fan Zeng has many kings, three of which are shown in the jade slips she wears, while Wang Moran should not.
Fan Zengqi got up and went out to call Xiang Zhuang, saying, "Your majesty is unbearable. If you want to live a long life, please dance the sword and kill Pei Gong.
If you don't, if you belong to all, you will be captured. "Zhuang is a lifetime.
On his deathbed, he said, "Wang and Pei Gong are drinking, and the army is not happy. Please dance with the sword. " Wang Xiang said, "Promise me."
Xiang Zhuang drew his sword and Xiang Bo drew his sword and danced. He often covers himself with his wings, and Zhuang is not allowed to fight. Xiang Zhuang's sword dance is intended to be Pei Gong: Xiang Yu hosted a banquet for Liu Bang at Hongmen.
Fan Zeng stood up like Xiang Zhuang and said, "Your Majesty can't bear to live. If you want to live a long life, please dance the sword and kill Pei Gong. If not, if it is all, it will be captured. "
Zhuang said on his birthday, "Jun and Pei Gong are drinking, but the army is unhappy. Please dance with the sword. " Wang Xiang said, "Promise me."
Xiang Zhuang drew his sword and Xiang Bo drew his sword and danced. He often covers himself with his wings, and Zhuang is not allowed to fight. So Sean went to the gate and saw Fan Kuai.
Fan Kuai asked, "What's the matter today?" Liang said, "It's urgent. Today, Xiang Zhuang has drawn his sword, which means that he is always Pei Gong. "
Embattled on all sides: Xiang fell on the wall, serenaded the food, and the Han army and vassal soldiers surrounded him. At night, when I heard that the Han army was under siege, Wang Xiang was surprised and said, "Have you already captured the State of Chu?" He Chu is crowded. "
3. Idiom stories in Historical Records: Emperor Xuanyuan came from Historical Records of Five Emperors, one side from Historical Records of Yin Benji, the bloody sky from Historical Records of Yin Benji, the wine pool forest from Historical Records of Yin Benji, and the book burning from Historical Records of Zhou Benji. People come from Historical Records of Xiang Yu, cross the rubicon from Historical Records of Xiang Yu, and the Hongmen Banquet comes from Historical Records of Xiang Yu. It means that Pei Gong comes from Historical Records and Biography of Xiang Yu, Mu Gong comes from Historical Records and Biography of Xiang Yu, Farewell My Concubine comes from Historical Records and Biography of Xiang Yu, besieged on all sides comes from Historical Records and Biography of Xiang Yu, and Jiangdong's parents come from Historical Records and Biography of Gao Zu. The dark Chen Cang comes from Historical Records of Emperor Gaozu, the strategizing comes from Historical Records of Emperor Gaozu, the high-rise building comes from Historical Records of Emperor Gaozu, the humble service comes from Historical Records of Gou Jian, the bird hiding the bow comes from Historical Records of Gou Jian, the fox comes from Historical Records of Zhao Family. Family members come from Historical Records and Biographies of Zhang Yi, I recommend myself from Historical Records and Biographies of Ping Yuanjun, and stand out from Historical Records, Biographies of Ping Yuanjun, Biographies of Ping Yuanjun, Historical Records, Biographies of Ping Yuanjun, Historical Records, Biographies of Ping Yuanjun, and Returning to Zhao with Perfect Quality. From Biographies of Historical Records of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru, Biographies of Historical Records of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru, cellophane from Biographies of Historical Records of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru, the word "Lian Po and Lin Xiangru" from Historical Records of Lv Buwei, and treasures can be found in Historical Records of Lv Buwei.
After Qin destroyed Korea, he wanted to destroy Yan, but he could not find an excuse. Out of the desire to avoid war, Evonne fled back to the State of Yan with Yan Taizi Dan, who was taken hostage in the State of Qin, and encouraged Prince Taizi Dan to send assassins to assassinate the King of Qin, so as to strive for the possibility that the State of Yan would surrender without fighting. Jing Ke was chosen as an assassin by Taizi Dan, and Jing Ke vowed never to kill anyone because he killed a blind girl. Taizi Dan threatened to persuade Jing Ke to stab Qin within three months.
When Evonne entered the life in Jing Ke, he found that Jing Ke was a repentant man, and Jing Ke gradually fell in love with Evonne. Evonne refused to be a lobbyist and was locked up by Taizi Dan. Jing Ke let Taizi Dan release Evonne and promised to assassinate the king of Qin.
In the Qin court, the mother had an affair with Chang Xinhou and was discovered by the king of Qin; The king of Qin suppressed Chang Xinhou's coup; Chang Xinhou tells the story that the king of Qin was furious and had a long letter. Exile the mother; Forced his biological father, Lv Buwei, to commit suicide. The king of Qin wanted to destroy Zhao and went to Qin to stop him from destroying his own country. The king of Qin was treacherous, ignoring the desperate resistance of the soldiers and civilians of Zhao, and destroyed Zhao.
On the way back to Yan, I witnessed the atrocities, especially the body of Zhao's child buried alive by Qin Jun. I was heartbroken and regretted not trusting the king of Qin. Jing Ke was frightened and decided to stab Qin.
Jing Ke from ruin took the head of Yishifan and left without hesitation. Jing Ke approached the king of Qin on the pretext of offering land, but dared to stab him ... When Zhao Gao, Zhao Gao, Zhao Gao, Zhao Gao and Zhao Gao came from Records of the First Qin Emperor, Prime Minister Zhao Gao was ambitious and planned to usurp the throne day and night.
However, he doesn't know how many people can be at his mercy and how many people are against him. So he thought of a way to test his prestige and find out who dared to oppose him.
One day, Zhao Gao brought a deer into the palace and said to Qin Ershi with a big smile, "Your Majesty, I will give you a good horse." Qin Ershi looked at it and thought: This is not a horse, this is obviously a deer! He smiled and said to Zhao Gao, "The Prime Minister has made a mistake. This is a deer. How can you say it's a horse? " Zhao Gao said quietly with a straight face, "Please see clearly, this is really a good horse."
Qin Ershi looked at the deer again and said incredulously, "Why does a horse have horns on its head?" Seeing that the time had come, Zhao Gao turned around, pointed at the ministers and said loudly, "If your majesty doesn't believe me, you can ask the ministers." Ministers were all at a loss by Zhao Gao's nonsense, and whispered privately: What is this Zhao Gao doing? It's obviously a deer or a horse! Ministers see Zhao Gao sinister smile on his face, eyes staring at you in turn, suddenly understand Zhao Gao's intention.
Some timid people with a sense of justice bow their heads and dare not speak, because telling lies is sorry for their conscience, and telling the truth is afraid of being hurt by Zhao Gao in the future. Some honest people insist that this is a deer rather than a horse.
There are also some adulterers who usually follow Zhao Gao closely and immediately support Zhao Gao's statement and say to the emperor, "This is indeed a swift horse!" .
4. The four words of the Warring States Period in the historical story: Complete return to Zhao (Lin Xiangru), encircling Wei to save Zhao (Sun Bin), far away from Miyake (Zhong Er), self-recommendation (Mao Sui).
Apologize with a humble apology (Lian Po) On paper (Zhao Kuo) High-spirited (Cao Gui) 1000 yuan to buy bones (Guo Kun) to avoid medical treatment (Cai Huangong) to sleep on a salary (Gou Jian) to kill his wife (Wuqi) to scare birds (Lei Geng) to run water in the mountains (Yu Boya, Zhong Ziqi).
Qin: A word of gold () refers to a deer as a horse (Zhao Gao) burning books to pit Confucianism (Qin Shihuang)
Difference Figure (Jing Ke) Hanging Beam Stinging (Su Qin, Sun Jing)
Han: One thousand yuan for a meal (Han Xin), besieged on all sides (Xiang Yu), three chapters of the law (Liu Bang), an obedient son can teach (Sean).
The last stop (Han Xin) burned our bridges (Xiang Yu) and couldn't put down the book (Liu Xiu).
Undercover Chen Cang (Han Xin), ambushed on all sides (Xiang Yu), joined the army (Ban Chao), and was buried by Ma Ge (Ma Yuan)
The more the better (Han Xin), the stronger you get older (Ma Yuan), and the more you follow (Xiao He, Cao Can).
Seeing the elders in Jiangdong without shame (Xiang Yu)
Three Kingdoms: Dedication (Zhuge Liang), Three Visits to Maolu (Liu Bei), Boiling Bean (Cao Zhi) and Admiration (Lv Meng)
The fledgling (Zhuge Liang) is happy but doesn't think about Shu (Liu Chan), seven steps into a poem (Cao Zhi) exaggerates (Ma Su), seven captures and seven verticals (Zhuge Liang), body of work (Huang Zhong), talented people come forth in large numbers (Zhao Yun), seal gold and seal (Guan Yu), go to the meeting with a single knife (Guan Yu), look at plum to quench thirst (Cao Cao), and everything is ready.
Jin: Entering the Forest (Wang Xizhi) Smelling Chicken Dancing () Making a comeback (Xie An) Luoyang (Zuo Si)
All plants and trees are soldiers (Fu Jian), stealing the light from the wall (Kuang Heng), and the dog's tail continues to be marten (Sima Lun)
Southern and Northern Dynasties: Make the finishing point (Zhang Sengyou) Exhausted (Jiang Yan)
Song: Being loyal to the country (Yue Fei) is in prison () with a well-thought-out plan (both writing and writing).
5. Idiom stories in Historical Records The following idioms are from Historical Records. The details are as follows: Emperor Xuanyuan comes from Records of the Five Emperors, the other side comes from Records of the Five Emperors, the blood sky comes from Records of the Historical Records, the wine pool comes from Records of the Historical Records, the left and right sides come from Records of the Historical Records, Zhou Benji, the burning of books and the burying of Confucianism come from Records of the Historical Records, Qin Shihuang and Lu Weima come from Records of the Historical Records. Xiang Yu's Chronicle "Cross the rubicon" comes from Xiang Zhuang's sword dance in Xiang Yu's Chronicle of Historical Records. It means that Pei Gong comes from Historical Records and Biography of Xiang Yu, Mu Gong comes from Historical Records and Biography of Xiang Yu, Farewell My Concubine comes from Historical Records and Biography of Xiang Yu, besieged on all sides comes from Historical Records and Biography of Xiang Yu, and Jiangdong's parents come from Historical Records and Biography of Gao Zu. The dark Chen Cang comes from Historical Records of Emperor Gaozu, the strategizing comes from Historical Records of Emperor Gaozu, the high-rise building comes from Historical Records of Emperor Gaozu, the humble service comes from Historical Records of Gou Jian, the bird hiding the bow comes from Historical Records of Gou Jian, the fox comes from Historical Records of Zhao Family. Family members come from Historical Records and Biographies of Zhang Yi, I recommend myself from Historical Records and Biographies of Ping Yuanjun, and stand out from Historical Records, Biographies of Ping Yuanjun, Biographies of Ping Yuanjun, Historical Records, Biographies of Ping Yuanjun, Historical Records, Biographies of Ping Yuanjun, and Returning to Zhao with Perfect Quality. From Biographies of Historical Records of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru, Biographies of Historical Records of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru, cellophane from Biographies of Historical Records of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru, the word "Lian Po and Lin Xiangru" from Historical Records of Lv Buwei, and treasures can be found in Historical Records of Lv Buwei. From Historical Records Biography of Huaiyin Hou, the more, the better. The cock crow and dog thief in Historical Records Biography of Huaiyin Hou came from Historical Records Biography of Meng Changjun, and the three caves of cunning rabbits came from Historical Records Biography of Meng Changjun.
6. The story idioms and two-part allegorical sayings in Historical Records are from Historical Records and Biography of Meng Changjun.
The idiom "a chicken calls a dog to steal" refers to a humble skill or a person with this skill. From Biography of Historical Records and Zheng Ji.
The idiom "coming from behind" often means that the latter can surpass the former. And Ji An said the original intention, very different.
From Shi Ji Wei Shijia. The idiom "pick firewood to put out the fire" means that evil is eliminated in the wrong way, but it is enlarged as a result.
From the historical records of Qin Shihuang. The idiom "referring to a deer as a horse" is a metaphor for deliberately reversing right and wrong and confusing black and white.
This idiom comes from Historical Records and Biography of Li. Metaphor is sincere and strict with yourself, which will naturally move others and be admired. Story: five sheepskins were exchanged for five years as prime minister, and they were destroyed by Guo, captured by him and his doctor for a hundred miles to compensate for the crisis.
I thought Mrs. Qin Miaogong married Qin. Hundreds of miles away, Qin defected to Wan, and Chu persisted.
Miao Gong heard that there were hundreds of sages and wanted to redeem them. He was afraid that the Chu people would not agree, so he made people say, "My courtiers are hundreds of miles away. Please redeem them with five sheepskins. " .
The Chu people agreed. When it is, it is over seventy years old.
Miao Gong released prisoners and made peace with the country. Xie Yue said, "I am a minister of national subjugation, so why ask more questions?" Miao Gong said, "Yu Jun didn't use his son, so his death is not a crime."
Solid topic, language for three days, Miao Gong yue, granted to the national government, called the doctor Wu. Baili conceded, "I'm not as good as my friend Uncle Jian. He is clever and ignorant.
I often wander around Qi, begging for food from pheasants, and my uncle accepted me. Therefore, I want to know nothing about Qi Jun, and my uncle will stop me, so I have to get out of trouble.
Duke Zhou is a good cow. I did it by raising cattle. And I want to use the minister, and my uncle will stop me. If I go, I won't be punished.
When you are in danger, Uncle Ken will stop you. I know Yu Jun doesn't need to be a minister. I sincerely seek personal gain and stay.
If you use him again, you can get rid of it. If you don't use him, it will be difficult for you to know your talent. "So Minister Miao thought Uncle Jian was a doctor and greeted him with thick coins.
Five years ago (655 BC), Jin Xiangong destroyed Yu and Guo and captured him and his doctor (xρ, Xi). It turned out that early orders and guides broke up with Guo, too. After he was captured for a hundred miles, when Mrs. Qin Miaogong got married and was sent to the State of Qin, he was married as a slave.
Baili Li escaped from the State of Qin and ran to Wan (yuān, Yuan), where he was caught by people at the border of Chu. Hearing that Belle was talented, Miao Gong wanted to redeem him with a large sum of money, but worried that the king of Chu would not give it to him, he sent someone to say to the king of Chu, "My dowry slave Belle fled here, please allow me to redeem him with five black sheepskins. "
Chu agreed and handed over thyme. At this time, thyme was over seventy years old.
Miao Gong lifted his imprisonment and talked with him about state affairs. Baili declined politely and said, "I am a minister of national subjugation. Where is it worth asking? " Miao Gong said, "The king of Yu refused to hire you, so he died.
It's not your fault. "MiaoGong determined to ask.
After talking for three days, Miao Gong was very happy, and handed over the state affairs to him as Dr. Wu Wei (G incarnation, Gu). Belle said modestly, "I can't compare with my friend uncle Jian (Ji m 4 n, Jane)." Uncle Jian is talented, but no one in the world knows it.
Once I went out to study as an official and was trapped in Qi State.
7. More than five idioms about historical stories come from historical stories. This idiom comes from Zuo Zhuan Xi Gong Twenty-two Years. The idiom "stay away from Miyake" means not arguing with others or making concessions on your own initiative. The story comes from Wu dialect, the national language. The idiom "in full swing" describes a group of people or things with a huge lineup and a rainbow of momentum. This story can be found in Emperor written by Tong Zhi Tang Ji An Ze. Metaphorically, use someone to punish yourself. This story comes from the Book of Jin Zuo Si Zhuan. The idiom "Luoyang paper is expensive" praises the popularity of excellent works. The story comes from the fake money in Shi Shuo Xin Yu. The idiom "looking at plum to quench thirst" is to comfort yourself or others with fantasy. This story comes from Liezi Tang Wen. The idiom "mountains and rivers flowing" also refers to beautiful music. This story comes from Biography of Historical Records and Meng Changjun. The idiom "a cock crows and a dog steals" refers to a humble skill or a person with this skill. This story comes from Jin Shu Fu Jian Zai Ji. The idiom "all plants are soldiers" describes nervousness and paranoia. The story can be found in Zhuangzi Lieyu Kou. The idiom "exploring the enemy" also means to be calm when something happens. This story comes from Du Jin's biography. The idiom "like a broken bamboo" describes winning a battle without stopping. The story comes from Yang Shen's "Yilin Felling Mountain" in the Ming Dynasty. The idiom "take the horse according to the picture" means to do things mechanically in the old way and not know how to be flexible. It is also a metaphor to look for things according to some clues. For the story, see Zhuangzi Qiushui. This idiom is used to describe that you don't have enough strength to do something, and you feel helpless. The story comes from Zuo Zhuan Xi Gong Five Years. The idiom "the lips are dead and the teeth are cold" means that the two sides are closely related and interdependent. This story comes from the Biography of Zu Ti in the Book of Jin. "Vividly wrote Liu Kun's determination to kill his country at any time. Later, people used this idiom to describe him as always on guard against the enemy and ready to fight. This story comes from Biography of Historical Records and Zheng Ji. The idiom "coming from behind" often means that the latter can surpass the former, which is quite different from Ji An's original intention. The story comes from Lu Chunqiu's self-knowledge that "stealing ears" is said to be "stealing clocks". Metaphor covers up stupidity and self-deception. This story comes from the Biography of Zu Ti in the Book of Jin. The idiom "dancing at the smell of chickens" describes energy and boundless prospects, and also means that people with lofty ideals should cheer up in time. The story comes from the history. The idiom "pick firewood to put out the fire" means to eliminate the disaster in the wrong way, but the result is to expand the disaster. The story comes from Zhuangzi Autumn Water. On the contrary, you will lose your advantages and skills. This story comes from the records of Qin Shihuang. The idiom "refer to a deer as a horse" is to deliberately reverse right and wrong and confuse black and white. The idiom "waiting for a rabbit" means to die without thinking, or to stick to a narrow experience and not know how to change it. The idiom "Tao Li doesn't say anything, but opens the way for himself" comes from Historical Records Biography of General Li, which means sincerity. Naturally, people will admire you. If you don't put it down, there's nothing you can do. From Liu Zongyuan's Three Rings and Sacrifice for the Country. From Cao Zhi's White Horse, a fool moves mountains. From Li Shangyin's Untitled. This kind of situation can be expected to come from the same place and meet by chance.