Question 1: the difference between the thermal properties of ocean currents and land and sea.

Question 1: The precipitation gradually decreases from the west coast to the east inland. From west to east, it is farther and farther away from the sea, and it is less and less affected by ocean water vapor; The west is also affected by warm current, with more precipitation.

Question 1:①, ③, ②

Question 1:C

This theme examines the climate in Europe.

The isotherm at point 1:A protrudes northward, indicating that the temperature there is higher than that at both sides. Combined with the location of land and sea, it is influenced by the North Atlantic warm current; And in winter, because the ocean temperate zone in the northern hemisphere is higher than the land.

Question 1: Just look at the picture; The precipitation in western Europe is mainly influenced by prevailing westerly winds, so the difference of distance from the sea affects the regional distribution of precipitation, and the warm current in the west passes by, increasing temperature and humidifying.

Item 1:①③ indicates temperate maritime climate; But in the picture, ① the temperate zone is smaller than ③, and there is more precipitation, so ① means London; ③ stands for Moscow; (2) said the Mediterranean climate, for the Roman climate.

Question 1: The landform of the west coast of the eastern peninsula is that the fjords on the west coast of Norway were formed by glacial erosion in historical periods.