Zhou Pingwang was the first king of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. Zhou Youwang's son, his mother is Shen Hou, the queen of Wang You, and the daughter of Shen Hou. He reigned from 770 BC to 720 BC. In 77 1 year BC, it was killed by the dog Rong, and the capital Haojiang was invaded by the dog Rong, which was very broken. The Prince was acclaimed by princes such as Shen, Xu and Lu, and now he is the king of the day. In order to avoid the enemy's aggression, King Ping moved the capital from Haojingdong to Luoyi, which was called the Eastern Zhou Dynasty in history. Rely on the strength of governors such as Jin, Zheng and Guo to barely support the endgame. However, with the decline of the Zhou Dynasty, the Emperor of Zhou lost his position as the master of the world, and the annexation between the vassal states intensified, China entered the Spring and Autumn Period. After Wang Ping's death, Sun Lin, Prince of Wang Ping, was made Prince and King of Zhou Huan because of his early death. Zhou Pingwang moved the capital to Luoyi and passed it on to the king for 23 generations until the death of King Qiu, which was called "the Eastern Zhou Dynasty" in history. Although it lasted for more than 500 years, the imperial power fell by the side and existed in name only. Real power is in the hands of powerful rulers. However, even if the king of Zhou is no longer worthy of the name like the Western Zhou Dynasty, he is still a * * * person and has won the superficial respect of the powerful princes. In this 500-year-old Eastern Zhou Dynasty, according to the political changes, Ji Yi, the king of the calendar, had been in office for a long time and became a vassal. The king loved and praised him, so he deposed Yijiu and changed him into a prince. One day, Yijiu was playing in the garden. Wang You released the tiger from its cage, intending to let it kill Yijiu. Nineteen is very courageous. When the tiger came at him, he didn't run away in panic, but stepped forward and shouted at the top of his lungs. The tiger was taken aback, stepped back and fell on the ground to observe the movement. Mortars should leave calmly. Knowing that his father intended to assassinate him, he and his mother secretly fled the capital and went to their grandfather. Dogs attack Haojiang, kill Wang You, and retreat. Wei, Jin, Qin, Zheng, Shen, Lu and Xu became emperors in 770 BC. Soon, because Haojing was destroyed by the war, it was moved to Luoyi in the east under the escort of Qin State, and with the assistance of the vassal states such as Jin and Zheng, it barely supported this mess. The Zhou Dynasty, which moved eastward, was called the Eastern Zhou Dynasty in history. The beginning of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty is the beginning of the Spring and Autumn Period. In September, he ascended the throne, and at the same time, the son of another warlord, Guo Hangong, was the emperor, the son of the emperor, and the son of the emperor, Wang, tied for two weeks. 10 years later, the Zhou Dynasty supported the Golden Attack of September 19th, killing the queen and reuniting. When Yidong moved, Qin Xianggong was promoted to a vassal because of his active escort, and promised that "Ren Rong captured the Haojiang and Qishan areas. To attack them. Anyone who hits them is Qin's. " Soon, the area west of Qishan was captured by Qin, and Qin began to develop. Due to the loss of a large piece of homeland in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, there is only a corner in the northwest of Henan today, but there are Xingyang in the east, Tongguan in the west, Rushui in the south and Qinshui South Bank in the north. Fiona Fang is only over 600 miles, and it is sparsely populated. Compared with Fiona Fang, a big vassal state thousands of miles away, it is only equivalent to a medium vassal state. The Zhou Dynasty declined greatly. Great powers such as Zheng, Jin, Qi, Lu, Yan, Song and Chu fought for land and population and control over other vassal states, which led to the chaotic situation of vassal hegemony, and the history of China entered a turbulent period of great change. During the mortar rule, due to his grandfather's meritorious service, he gave Shen Hou a fief and sent people from his own province to defend it. This made the people leave their homes and they were very dissatisfied. Ji Yijiu once appointed Zheng Zhuanggong as a court official. After Zheng became powerful, Ji Yijiu was very vigilant and did not want to be manipulated by Zheng.
However, this is too detrimental to the dignity of the son of heaven. Ministers offered each other ways to exchange hostages, so that his son suddenly came to Los Angeles as a hostage, while Prince Zhou went to Zheng Guoze in the name of studying. History is called "the turn of Zhou and Zheng". From this historical fact; After Ji Yijiu moved eastward, the Zhou royal family declined and was named the son of heaven. In fact, it depends on the governor's face. 720 years ago, Ji Yijiu died. After the death of Ji Yijiu, posthumous title became King Ping. After Zhou Youwang's death, later generations commented that Zhou Pingwang established the Eastern Zhou Dynasty in Luoyi, the capital of eastern China, and became a monarch. However, when Zhou Pingwang ascended the throne, many governors opposed him. At that time, it was widely rumored that he and his mother had held a grudge ever since they were deposed by their father Zhou Youwang. They deliberately joined forces with vassal States and foreign dogs to enter the palace to kill Wang You and praise him, and then acceded to the throne as emperor. So all the princes no longer obeyed the emperor, which led to the beginning of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. By then, Zhou Guoli will decline, with weak military strength and economic difficulties. Large areas of land were enfeoffed to vassal states, especially the land around Zhou Zong was given to Qin State, and the territory directly controlled by Zhou Wang became smaller and smaller. The land of the Zhou royal family is only a few hundred miles away from Fiona Fang, with Xingyang in the east, Tongguan in the west, Rushui in the south and the south bank of Qinshui in the north. On the contrary, the territory of the vassal state is getting bigger and bigger, and its power is getting stronger and stronger. They merged with each other and plundered land. In the history of China, there was a chaotic situation in which vassals competed for hegemony. Gone are the days when Zhou Wang ruled the world.