1925 After returning to China, he served as the head of the 36th regiment of the Fourth Army of the National Revolutionary Army 12 Division and the head of the independent regiment; Zhang Fakui, commander of the Fourth Army 12 Division, participated in the Battle of Tingsi Bridge and Sheng Qiao in Hubei Province, and has the reputation of "Great Victory in the Northern Expedition". The Fourth Army is also known as the "Iron Army". After the Northern Expedition occupied Wuhan, the troops were expanded on a large scale and promoted to the commander of the 24 th Division of the Eleventh Army. After the Nanchang Uprising broke out, he served as commander-in-chief of the former enemy and commander of the 1 1 army. Of the three divisions, one (Cai Tingkai) led a mutiny, and the other was defeated by Xue Yue in Tangkeng. Another division left all the officers at or above the regimental level under the command of Zhou Shidi, leaving only 800 people led by Zhu De, a veteran of Yunnan Army, who persisted and later became the fire of the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants. 1927 12 sneaked into Guangzhou alone, participated in leading the Guangzhou Uprising, and served as commander-in-chief of the Red Army of Workers and Peasants. After the failure of the uprising, he was severely criticized by the * * * production international, left the party, went into exile in Europe, and then went to Macao to live in seclusion. 1933 1 1 After the Fujian Incident, he went to Fuzhou to help Cai Tingkai, Jiang Guangnai and others set up the People's Revolutionary Government of China. 1934, Li, Chen and other organizations joined the Chinese National Revolutionary League with the theme of anti-Japanese.
After the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, Ye Ting became the commander of the New Fourth Army. Although he did not rejoin the China Producers' Party, he resolutely carried out the correct line of the CPC Central Committee and persisted in resisting Japan behind enemy lines in Central China [2]. Although he ran away several times because of many conflicts with the political commissar, he finally returned to the military headquarters of the New Fourth Army under the persuasion of the anti-Japanese general situation and Zhou Enlai. 194 1 year 1 month, the Kuomintang die-hards created the southern Anhui incident that shocked China and foreign countries. Under the serious situation of being surrounded by the Kuomintang army, Ye Ting commanded the troops to rise and break through, fought bloody battles for 8 days and nights, and was detained when he was sent to negotiate with the Kuomintang army. He sternly refused Chiang Kai-shek's threats and inducements, and was imprisoned in Shangrao, Jiangxi, Enshi, Hubei and Guilin, Guangxi. Finally, he was transferred to the concentration camp of Chongqing Sino-US Institute of Special Technical Cooperation, and wrote "Song of Prison" in his cell, clearly stating: "I can only look forward to that day-the underground fire rushed up with me to burn this living coffin, and I deserve eternal life in fire and blood!"
1on March 4th, 946, with the efforts of the CPC Central Committee, Ye Ting was released. The day after he got out of prison, he called the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and asked to rejoin the Communist Party of China (CPC): "I got out of prison last night. I am determined to realize my long-cherished wish, join the great China Producers' Party, and under your leadership, contribute everything to the liberation of the people of China. I request the Central Committee to review whether my history is qualified, please reply "; On March 7th, President the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and President Mao Zedong called Ye Ting to approve him to join the China Producer Party, and he was called "Dear Comrade Ye Ting". On April 8, I flew back to Yan 'an from Chongqing and died in a plane crash in Heichashan, Xing County, Shanxi Province. Ye Ting's wife Li Xiuwen and daughter Ye Yangmei, the unnamed child A Jiu, as well as Wang Ruofei, Bo Gu Kailai (), Deng Fa and other important leaders in China.
1988 10, Ye Ting is one of the 36 founding strategists of our army determined by the Central Military Commission; In September, 2009, on the occasion of the 60th anniversary of the founding of New China, Ye Ting was named "One Hundred Hero Model Figures of New China".
1September, 896 10 (the fourth day of August in the 22nd year of Guangxu reign of Qing Dynasty) was born in Zhoutian Village, Huiyang County, Guangdong Province. He graduated from Guangdong Army Primary School, Wuchang Army Second Preparatory School and Baoding Army Military Academy.
19 19 At the beginning of this year, he participated in the democratic revolution led by Sun Yat-sen, served as an adjutant in the Guangdong Army, and joined the China Kuomintang in the same year.
192 1 served as the second battalion commander of Sun Yat-sen's Lu Haijun Grand Marshal Guard Corps.
1in June, 922, when Chen Jiongming, commander-in-chief of the Guangdong army defected, he was ordered to guard the front yard of the presidential palace and cover Mrs Soong Ching Ling's escape.
/kloc-went to the Soviet union in 0/924 and studied in Moscow Oriental Workers' Production University (Oriental University) and China Class of Red Army School.
1924 Join the Communist Youth League of China.
192465438+joined the China * * * production party in February.
He returned to China from 65438 to 0925. During the first revolutionary civil war, he was the head of the National Revolutionary Army Independent Regiment (Ye Ting Independent Regiment), the commander of the 24th Division and the commander of the 11th Army.
During the Northern Expedition from 65438 to 0926, he led an independent regiment as an advance team to crusade against warlord Wu, and made repeated military achievements in the battles of Tingsiqiao and Heshengqiao in Hubei Province, and was known as the "Great Northern Expedition". After the Northern Expeditionary Army occupied Wuhan, it was promoted to 1 1 division commander of the 24th Army.
1In August, 927, he took part in leading the Nanchang Uprising, and later served as commander-in-chief of the former enemy and commander of the 11th Army. During the uprising troops going south, Zhou Enlai asked him to pay attention to Cai Tingkai's movements and thoughts, but he didn't agree. As a result, Cai Tingkai led his troops to flee to the Kuomintang, which caused great losses.
1927 12 participated in leading the Guangzhou uprising and served as commander-in-chief of the red army of workers and peasants of the rebel army. At the turning point of the China Revolution, he made important contributions to the armed resistance against the Kuomintang reactionaries and the founding of the People's Army. After the failure of the Guangzhou Uprising, Wang Ming, the leader of the Guangdong Provincial Party Committee and acting general secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, was censured and given a cold shoulder by some people in the world, so he was depressed. He left the party and went into exile in Europe, and then went to Macao to live in seclusion.
1933 1 1 After the Fujian Incident, he went to Fuzhou to help Cai Tingkai, Jiang Guangnai and others set up the People's Revolutionary Government of China.
1934, Li, Chen and other organizations joined the Chinese National Revolutionary League with the theme of anti-Japanese.
1937 after the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, he served as the commander of the new fourth army, commanding troops to advance behind enemy lines in central China and carry out guerrilla warfare.
1May, 939, crossed the Japanese blockade and crossed the Yangtze River in the north. He presided over the establishment of jiangbei headquarters of the new fourth army in central Anhui, commanded troops to advance behind enemy lines in eastern Anhui, and established anti-Japanese base areas on the east and west sides of Jinpu Road.
1940, 10 At the beginning of this year, with the cooperation of the air force, more than 5,000 Japanese troops invaded the headquarters of the New Fourth Army in Yunling, Jingxian County, southern Anhui Province. He commanded the troops directly under the army to fight hard, killed hundreds of Japanese troops and repelled the enemy.
194 1 1 was detained by the Kuomintang in the southern Anhui incident and stuck in prison. He wrote the song of prison, stating that "I should live forever in fire and blood."
After War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's victory 1945, he was still detained after repeated representations from the Central Committee to the Kuomintang.
On March 4th, 1946, after many efforts, Ye Ting was released.
On March 5, 1946 once again asked to join the China * * * production party, which was quickly approved. Ye Ting participated in the three-person military meeting of the National Negotiator.
April 8 1946 Fly back to Yan 'an from Chongqing. The plane crashed in Heichashan, Xing County, Shanxi Province, and died at the age of 50. Wang Ruofei, Bo Gu Kailai, Deng Fa and Ye Ting's wife Li Xiuwen, their fifth daughter Yang Mei and their youngest son A Jiu are also facing difficulties.
After the bad news came out, Mao Zedong made a eulogy in Liberation Daily: "It is glorious to die for the people." Zhu De wrote an inscription: "Sacrifice for the peace, democracy and unity of the people of the whole country." Zhou Enlai wrote a mourning article entitled "Immortal Martyrs on April 8th".