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Brief introduction of ancient celebrities
Genghis Khan: (1 162- 1227) Temujin was an ancient Mongolian strategist and politician. Born into a noble family in Borzijit Banner, Mongolia. 1at the end of the 2nd century1at the beginning of the 3rd century, the ministries of Mongolia were unified. 1206 was promoted to Khan, honored as Genghis Khan, and a Mongolian khanate was established. 1227 died in Qingshui county palace under Liupanshan mountain in Gansu province. After the establishment of the Yuan Dynasty, it was posthumously named Yuan Taizu.

Songzan Gambu: (6 17-650) is a famous ruler in Tibetan history. When he was in office, he created words, enacted laws, established an official system, and established a Tibetan slavery regime. In 64 1 year, she married Princess Wencheng of the Tang Dynasty, which was closely related to the Tang Dynasty. Under his influence, some advanced production technologies from the mainland were introduced into Tibet, which promoted economic and cultural exchanges and the development of friendly relations between China and Tibet.

Aisingiorro Michelle Ye: (1654- 1722), a saint of the Qing dynasty, was a relatively successful emperor of the Qing dynasty. In office 16 1- 1722, year number Kangxi. When he was in office, he sent people to compile Ming history, Kangxi dictionary and complete works of Tang poetry. A national land survey was conducted and the "Full Map of the Forbidden City" was completed.

Ying Zheng: (259 BC-2 BC10) namely Qin Shihuang, Qin Zhuang Xiang Wang. During the Warring States Period, the monarch of the State of Qin and the founder of the Qin Dynasty reigned from 246 BC to 2 10 BC. He suppressed the Lao Wa rebellion, launched a unified war, wiped out six countries, and established the first unified centralized country in China history.

Li Shimin: (599-649) The second son of Emperor Taizong and Li Yuan. Ruled from 626 to 649. After sealing the king of Qin, he launched the "Xuanwumen Change" and succeeded to the throne. During his reign, he implemented the system of land equalization, rent equalization and military system, strengthened the assessment of local officials and developed the imperial examination system. He took "the death of the Sui Dynasty as a warning" and was good at benevolence and remonstrance. At that time, social and economic recovery was praised by historians as "the rule of Zhenguan".

Zhu Yuanzhang: (1328- 1398) was born in Ming Taizu and Haozhou Seed Paste (now Fengyang Cave, Anhui Province). Founder of Ming Dynasty, reigned 1368- 1398. He immigrated to reclaim land, paid taxes on average, built water conservancy and cultivated land; At the same time, restrain tyrannical and greedy officials and reduce the slavery of rival industrialists; Formulate the Daming Law, abolish the post of prime minister, strengthen centralization, and make the social economy recover and develop rapidly in the early Ming Dynasty.

Confucius: (55 BC1-479) At the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, Lu was born in Qufu, Shandong Province. He is the founder of Confucianism, a famous thinker, politician and educator. Editing and sorting out the literature such as Poem, Book, Book of Changes and Book of Rites, and deleting Chunqiu.

Mencius: (372- 289 BC) Monk, a native of Zouxian County, Shandong Province, was a famous thinker, educator and politician during the Warring States Period. Mencius' first secretary described his thoughts and major political activities. Mencius is regarded as the successor of Confucius' theory and known as "the sage of Asia".

Laozi: a famous philosopher and thinker in the Spring and Autumn Period and the founder of the Taoist school. Life and death are unknown. Most researchers believe that he is Li Er, commonly known as Lao Dan.

Zhuangzi: (about 369- 286 BC) Zhuang Zhou, born in Song Dynasty (now Shangqiu County, Henan Province), was an idealist philosopher in the Warring States Period and a representative of the Taoist school. He inherited and developed Laozi's thoughts, but the difference is that he transformed objective idealism into subjective idealism. Lao Zi and Zhuangzi are collectively called "Lao Zi and Zhuang Zi".

Xunzi: (3 13- 238 BC) Xun Kuang, a native of Zhao, was a materialist thinker and educator in the Warring States period. He is the author of Xunzi.

Mozi: (468 BC-376 BC) According to legend, he was a Song man who lived in Lu for a long time. He was a famous thinker and politician in the early Warring States period, the main opposition of Confucianism and the founder of Mohism.

Han Fei: (about 280- 233 BC) was born into a noble family in North Korea. At the end of the Warring States period, a thinker and legalist master wrote Han Feizi.

Wang Anshi: (102 1- 1086) was born in Linchuan, Fuzhou (now Linchuan, Jiangxi). Thinker, politician, writer and famous reformer in Northern Song Dynasty.

Cao Cao: Meng De (155-220), namely Wei Wudi, was an outstanding politician, strategist and poet in the Three Kingdoms period. Cao Cao is good at using troops, and has studied Sun Tzu's Art of War, and elaborated it according to his own practical experience, including the bamboo slips of Sun Tzu's Art of War and the Art of War. He is also good at poetry and has made great contributions to the development of literature.

Liu Bang: (256 BC-65438 BC+095 BC) was born in Pei County (now Jiangsu Province). Founder of the Han Dynasty, who ruled from 202 BC to 195 BC. He used to be the curator of Surabaya Pavilion. In the first 209 years, in response to the Chen Sheng Uprising, he was the main force against Qin with Xiang Yu. In the first 206 years, he overthrew the rule of the Qin Dynasty and was named Hanwang by Xiang Yu. In the first 202 years, he defeated Xiang Yu and established the Han Dynasty.

Wang Chong: (27- about 97) was born in Shangyu (present-day Zhejiang). A materialist philosopher in the Eastern Han Dynasty, he was born as a "little orphan" and worked as a small official several times. Later, he was cut off from the road and wrote at home. Wang Chong wrote Lun Heng, a book with 85 articles and more than 200,000 words, which is a very important work in the history of ancient philosophy in China.

Sun Wu: During the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a famous strategist in Qi State. He summed up his predecessors' and his own combat experience and wrote Sun Tzu's Art of War. According to historical records, Sun Wu's The Art of War originally had 82 articles, but unfortunately most of them have been lost, with only 13 articles left. Sun Tzu's Art of War has long transcended national boundaries and has been valued and studied by foreign military strategists and philosophers.

Sun Bin: A descendant of Sun Wu, a native of Qi Guo 'a (now northeast of Yanggu, Shandong Province), was a strategist during the Warring States Period. Author of Sun Bin's Art of War. This book has been lost for a long time. In recent years, it has been found in the unearthed Han tombs, which has caused a sensation in academic circles at home and abroad. From these newly discovered materials, we can see that Sun Bin is indeed an outstanding strategist. He inherited Sun Wu's thoughts and made many innovations and developments.

Li Zhi: (1527- 1602) Zhuo Wu, a native of Jinjiang, Quanzhou (now Fujian). Progressive thinker in late Ming Dynasty. He is the author of Li Burning Books, Continued Burning Books, Collection of Books and Continued Collection of Books. He advocates equality between men and women and opposes the superiority of men over women. The rulers of the Ming Dynasty regarded his remarks as "confusing the audience and slandering the people". At the age of 76, he was arrested, imprisoned and persecuted to death.