Life events

I. Youth life

Judy was born in Yingtianfu (Nanjing) because Chen Youliang attacked soldiers. The military situation was urgent, and Zhu Yuanzhang even had no time to take a look at this newborn son, so he went to the front line to direct operations.

1367, Zhu Yuanzhang was defeated and told the ancestral temple that the fourth son was named Di.

In the same year, 7-year-old Judy and her brothers suffered

Strict military training, with the growth of age, they have to practice military equipment on the martial arts field from time to time. Because Zhu Yuanzhang attached great importance to culture and education, Judy and his brothers entered the school very early.

Received the orthodox Confucian classic education taught by great Confucianism.

Second, San Francisco Peiping

In the 13th year of Hongwu (1380), Judy went to Beiping. Accompanied by a monk named Daoyan (Judy called him Yao),

He is a man of great strategy and knowledge. In the 23rd year of Hongwu (1390), the Prince of Yan led an army to Mobei.

Taking advantage of the heavy snow, it is to defeat the enemy without fighting! Successfully received tens of thousands of Mongolian soldiers. When the good news reached the capital, Zhu Yuanzhang said happily: desert cleaner, prince also! Since then, Judy has gained a great reputation and more dependence. He was appointed by Zhu Yuanzhang to participate in the northern military for many times. After the death of the king of Jin, Zhu Yuanzhang ordered the king of Jin to guard against border unrest.

Third, inheritance disputes.

Zhu Yuanzhang made his eldest son, Zhu Biao, a prince, and with the development of time. It has aroused the dissatisfaction of kings of past dynasties, especially the kings of Qin, Jin and Yan. The infighting between them has begun.

In the twenty-third year of Hongwu, after Judy surrendered,

The king of Jin was afraid of Judy's contribution, so he went to the prince Zhu Biao and said that Judy didn't listen to her own constraints and asked Zhu Biao to report the matter to Zhu Yuanzhang.

When Judy entered the DPRK, the king of Jin offended Judy and sent someone to watch him in Yan Palace.

Searching for Judy's country details, every time the prince entered the DPRK, the prince "invaded by words" and so on, and the tense situation during the period was very obvious.

Fourth, transfer soldiers to Jingnan.

In the thirty-first year of Hongwu (1398),

After Zhu Yuanzhang's death, Zhu Yunwen, the great grandson of the emperor, acceded to the throne, and all the testamentary edicts were in China, but the capital was not allowed to attend the funeral. Judy, the prince of Yan, went to Nanjing from Beiping and was stopped by the imperial edict of Zhu Yunwen.

Soon, Zhu Yunwen was divided into princes on a large scale, and Judy was forced to arise and punish "treacherous officials" Qi Tai and Huang Zicheng for the country's "Jingnan" in the name of respecting ancestors. Began a four-year battle against Nanjing and finally broke through Nanjing.

That is, the emperor's title is Yongle.

Verb (abbreviation for verb) Yongle Shi Sheng

The battle of Jingnan caused serious damage to production and a large number of farmers were displaced.

After Ming Chengzu ascended the throne, he took a series of measures to develop agricultural economy, build water conservancy, dredge the Grand Canal and reduce taxes.

Improve the civil service system politically, set up a cabinet, 142 1 move the capital to Beijing.

Militarily, five personal expeditions to Mongolia to recover Annan consolidated the north-south border defense. Ming Chengzu also sent Zheng He to the Western Seas many times to strengthen friendly exchanges between China and foreign countries.

He also ordered people to edit Yongle Dadian.

During the Yongle period, the national strength of the Ming Dynasty reached its peak.

Sixth, the son of heaven protects the country

After the founding of the Ming Dynasty, the remnants of Mongolia still existed.

The continuous harassment of the northern border posed a great threat to the Ming Dynasty. In the eighth year of Yongle, Judy, who was over half a century old, led an army of 500,000.

The Tatars made personal expeditions and defeated the enemy in Wonan River and Xing 'an Mountains. In the twelfth year of Yongle, Judy personally levied a tile thorn and defeated the Japanese leader Mahamu. The following year, Mahamu sent a special envoy to apologize. Restore tributary relations with the Ming Dynasty. After that, there were three personal expeditions,

Emperor Yongle maintained the border security by force and created a good living environment for the people. He himself is in 1424,

At the age of 64, he died on his way back to the Northern Expedition.