(1) prevented the imperialist powers from dividing up China;
(2) Preserve the long-standing culture of China for thousands of years;
(3) preventing the possible outbreak of imperialist war;
(4) It promoted the awakening of the broad masses of people in China and became "one of the cornerstones of China people's great victory in the past 50 years".
2. Introduction to the Boxer Movement
The Boxer Movement is an anti-imperialist patriotic movement of the peasant class.
The Boxer Rebellion was originally called the Boxer Rebellion, and its participants were called the Boxer Rebellion, but it was demoted to the Boxer Rebellion. The boxer was originally related to traditional folk secret religions such as Anbaili, and it has been popular in Shandong and Zhili (now Hebei) for a long time.
Objectively speaking, the Boxer Rebellion prevented the imperialist powers from dividing up China and promoted the awakening of the broad masses of people in China.
3. Reasons for failure
The leading class of the Boxer Rebellion is the peasant class, and the basic masses are peasants and small-scale craftsmen, so they can't come up with a practical revolutionary program. At first, they were repeatedly suppressed by the Qing government for the purpose of "opposing the Qing Dynasty and regaining sight". Facing the serious national crisis, the Boxer Rebellion pointed its finger at imperialism and put forward the slogan of "helping the Qing Dynasty to destroy the foreign countries". Due to the limitations of the peasant class and the lack of the leadership of the advanced class, the Qing government headed by Empress Dowager Cixi was forced to surrender to imperialism and suppress the Boxer Movement in order to avoid the attack of the Boxer Movement, which made the Boxer Movement in a position of internal and external attack. It was defeated by enemies at home and abroad.
Objective reason: the joint strangulation of Chinese and foreign reactionary forces (that is, the main reason)
Subjective reasons: "Fuqing" in Fuqing made the Boxer Rebellion lose its due vigilance and blindly exclude foreigners.