Formation of Mongolian Left-wing and Right-wing Uighur Rus and Central Uighur Rus When Genghis Khan enfeoffed the clan, each right-wing Uighur Rus was composed of Genghis Khan's three eldest sons (Shu Chi, Chahetai and Wokuotai) and their descendants; The Ulu on the left is composed of four younger brothers of Genghis Khan (Ha Zeer, Berxitai, Ha Chiwen and Ou Chijin) and their descendants. According to the nomadic tradition of "the youngest son keeps the stove burning" in Mongolia, Tuo Lei, the youngest son of Genghis Khan, was born in a superior position, so at the time of enfeoffment, Tuo Lei was left in Mongolia and was in charge of the central government of the Great Mongolian Empire (Central Ursus). Therefore, we can see that Genghis Khan and his successors, Wokuotai, Gui You and Mungo, all died in the battle.
However, the central Uighur is not static, but constantly changing with the transfer of Hanwang. After Wokuotai succeeded to the throne, the central Uighur Rusi became the leader of Gui You. After the Mongol captured the Great Khan, the central Uighur Ruth was transferred from the Wokuotai family to the Tuo Lei family. After Mongo's death, Kublai Khan and his brother Ali Buge competed for the position of Great Khan. Although Kublai Khan finally won, the Great Mongolian Empire was divided from then on. Kublai Khan and his descendants belong to the Dayuan Empire, which only nominally maintained the status of central Uighur.
The word Chahar comes from Persian and means "family", "guardian" and "servant". When Genghis Khan enfeoffed his children, of course, he paid more attention to the construction of the central Khan imperial army. He transferred some elite soldiers from various Mongolian ministries to form a "cowardly" force to defend the central Khan court. At ordinary times, this "cowardly" unit is the guard of the Great Khan, and it is also an elite unit led by the Great Khan of Mongolia in wartime.
Genghis Khan divided this "cowardly" army into 10,000 households, and each household consisted of/kloc-0,000 warriors with strong body and superb martial arts. Among them, the thousandth household is responsible for the security work of the cold pavilion at night; The second thousand households are archers with bows and arrows, that is, archers; 3,000 to 9,000 households are guards; 10,000 households are selected warriors. When fighting, they are always guarding Khan's side, always rushing to the front, always ready to sacrifice for Khan.
This "cowardly" power station was later Chahar.
During the exile regime in the Northern Yuan Dynasty, Khan's power was reduced. When Willat (Wala) Mongolia came to power first, it slaughtered Genghis Khan's golden family and killed almost all its members. After the death of Yuan's descendants, his wife, Rizike, exchanged her son with the son of a servant from "Chahar Department" to save his son, Bayan Monk, and staged a Mongolian version of "Zhao's Orphan". Bayanmunk is the father of Batummunk (Khan: Khan of Wild Goose) and is known as the "Lord of Zhongxing" in Mongolia. (Note: It is also documented that Bayan Monk was rescued by his grandmother, Queen samur. )
During Dayan Khan's reign, Madame Manduhai, the actual ruler of Chahar family, saw that the only direct descendant of Genghis Khan's golden family was suffering. In order to continue the bloodline of Mongolian gold family, she resolutely took the young Dayan Khan home to raise him. When Dayan Khan was six years old, his 32-year-old wife, Man Duhai, married Dayan Khan according to the adoption and marriage customs of Mongolian nomads, and helped him ascend to the throne of Mongolian Khan.
Therefore, when Khan was in charge of the Mongolian plateau, he attached great importance to Chahar's army. When he redivided households, he established his own Central Guard, namely the Central Chahar Household, according to the old system of Genghis Khan. Chahar households are also divided into left and right wings, and Khan is stationed in the old Chahar camp in the middle.
Da Yan Han's readjustment of Mongolian tribes ended the history of feudal lords with different surnames ruling various territories for more than 100 years after the Northern Yuan Dynasty, which had a far-reaching influence on later generations, and finally formed two Mongolian groups, Monan and Mobei, whose pattern has been maintained to this day. It can be said that without the great Khan of the Northern Yuan regime, Mongolia would completely sink into endless chaos and disappear into the long river of history.
Dayan Khan has eleven sons. After his death, his eldest son Turubrot died young. According to the inheritance system, Mongolian Khan should be inherited by Boddy, the son of Turuboro. The third son of Dayan Khan, Baal Sparrow, exempted Bodie's youth as an uncle, so he became Mongolian Khan. About two years later, with the support and support of Mongolian aristocrats, Bodie forced his uncle Barr Sparrow to give up the Khan position and re-enter the Mongolian Khan position.
As mentioned earlier, the territory of the Mongolian left-wing Grulus is mainly composed of four younger brothers of Genghis Khan (Ha Zeer, Berxitai, Hachiwen and Wojinchi) and their descendants.
According to the principle of Genghis Khan's enfeoffment, every Uighur Rus is a "member" they deserve, and even Mongolian Khan can't be violated. For example, the Wochijin family was repeatedly rebelled and even executed by Mongolian Khan, but its Uighur Ruth was preserved.
Hasal has Beligutai territory in the west, Wochijin territory in the east and Qa?i'un territory in the south, so it is impossible to obtain new citizens and pastures through foreign wars; South of Belliguo is the territory of thousands of families in Hakar, which cannot be expanded at all. Only Wochijin, located at the intersection of Genhe River and Ergon, had room to expand southward, so in the early Ming Dynasty, the influence of Wochijin family had expanded to Nenjiang River, Taoerhe River and Chu Er Valley south of Xing 'an Mountains, adjacent to the fief of Muqali's descendants.
During the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty, the exiled regime of the Northern Yuan Dynasty was devastated by the Ming army near Yuhai, and Mongolian Khan Tuguhun was forced to move westward. The result was killed by the descendants of Ali Bugo, the king of northwest China.
After the Great Khan of Mongolia marched westward, the host kings directly bordered the Ming army, and azari, a descendant of the Wochijin family who was entrenched in the Nenjiang River valley, directly faced the threat of the Ming army. In order to protect himself, azari surrendered directly to the Ming Dynasty. The Ming Dynasty established Taining, Fuyu and Duoyan Sanwei here, and Azar was appointed as the commander of Taining Sanwei.
As mentioned above, Baal Spool, the third son of Dayan Khan, was a Mongolian Khan for two years. When he was in charge of the exile regime in the Northern Yuan Dynasty, his descendants' position in the Mongolian right wing rose rapidly. In addition to the eldest son, Bhikkhu Li Mo Ergen, who inherited Erdos Wan, the second son, Anda, the fourth son, Kunduliha, and the youngest son, Bo Deidara, gradually replaced other descendants of Dayan Khan who were enfeoffed to the right wing and became the supreme ruler of every household on the Mongolian right wing.
After Boddy, the Great Khan of Mongolia, died, his son Dasun became the new Great Khan of Mongolia, and I, Dahan, was Dasun's uncle. My Dahan and Dae-hoon fought over the interests of the ranch. Da Xun, the leader of Chahar, Hu Lahachi, the left-wing leader of Kerqin Wan Hu, the descendant of Hasal, led the troops to cross the Daxing 'anling Mountains and enter the Wan Yu Ranch in Yangshan, which is the fief of the descendants of the Wochijin family mentioned above. Of course, at this time, it has become the three flavors of the Ming Dynasty.
The southward migration of Chahar Department and Horqin Department is a very important node in the history of Mongolian and Yuan Dynasties. After they moved eastward and southward, they fought with the Ming Dynasty for many times for a long time, and both sides suffered heavy losses. At that time, Li, a general of the Ming Dynasty, was guarding Liaodong, focusing on Chahar and Horqin in Mongolia. Due to the southward migration of Chahar Department and Horqin Department, the surveillance of Jurchen in Hetuala area was relaxed in the Ming Dynasty, and finally it was difficult for a tiger to survive, which provided an opportunity for the rise of Jurchen in past dynasties. ?