The format of Japanese animated TV version: it is the animated version on TV.

Web version: Web-based animation.

Loaded version: animation is limited to distribution with comics.

OVA: Original Video Anime, as opposed to TV, is not played on TV. Want to see, can only buy. OVA occupies a very important position in the history of Japanese animation, and she can often be seen in various animation files. A work that can be regarded as OVA can only be called OVA if it has not been shown on TV or theater when it was first introduced. When a work that has been shown on TV or theater is reissued, video tape /LD/VCD, etc. It cann't be OVA The "V" in OVA also refers to all video/LD/VCD/DVD media, not just video.

Theater version: animated film version. The first publicity was an animation made for playing in the cinema. The production cost, investment and manpower of this kind of works are higher than those of OVA and TV animation, and the more luxurious the painter, the better. No matter in the fluency of movements or in the number of separations used, the difference between them can be clearly seen. Usually, a theatrical animation is 90 minutes, but it is not certain, and there is a big difference. Nowadays, as long as it is a popular TV animation, there is usually a corresponding theatrical version, but the theatrical version is usually different from the original TV version in terms of stories and characters. For example, the theatrical versions of "Girl Revolution" and "Time and Space Fortress" only retain the main lines of the original stories and characters.

Music OST: soundtrack (soundtrack album). Collect music related to animation.

background music

In: the drama series

IM: image impression song

CS: role songs

Theme (theme song)

OP: opening song

Ed: Ending song

In China, the supervision of the interpretation of the opening and closing subtitles is equal to "directing".

People who write plays are also called story composers.

The original work is different from the script. Japanese TV animation is usually adapted from comics, novels or games. Comic writers and animators are usually different (there are exceptions, such as some works by Miyazaki Hayao, and GAINAX often makes original animations himself), so the word "original" comes into being. Refers to the author of the original comic book/novel. For example, the original work of cowboy BEBOP is Hajime Yatate. (About Hajime Yatate, friends who have seen General Dream should know this allusion, but it seems that there are still many people who don't know it at present. I will introduce it later. )

Actor dubbing

All the staff involved in animation production (including ordinary shrimp and millet)

Production: usually refers to the company responsible for drawing animation, because making an animation in Japan usually requires the cooperation of n departments/companies with clear division of labor, which is a bit like assembly line operation. This word also needs everyone's attention. The production level of an animation is often influenced by the production unit. Sometimes even looking at the name of the animation company can tell whether this film is worth collecting.

Animation genre SF = sci-fi mechanical sci-fi works, such as EVA and GANDUM.

Animation works abbreviation Animation lovers often use abbreviations to represent their familiar works. Abbreviations are usually understandable, but some are unfamiliar to newcomers. Here are a few examples, which will be supplemented gradually in the future.

FF: You are probably most familiar with the FF (Final Fantasy) series. FF series was originally a famous game of SQUARE Company. Because it is very popular, there are many peripherals, such as game animation, OVA, movies and so on. However, the abbreviation of FF used recently needs to be distinguished, because the Matrix series also produced an animated short film called The Final Flight of Osiris, which is also abbreviated as FF. The director of this film is the same person as the film version of Final Fantasy (Andy Jones). No wonder they even have the same name.

M0: macrosszero (hyperspace fortress zero means zero, so it is represented by "0") ROD series: There are two works produced at present, one is READ OR DIE(OVA), and the Chinese name is Thinking about Death; The other is "Reading or Dreaming" (TV), which is being shown, and there is no D version in China at present. All abbreviated as ROD.

Eva: Gospel Warrior in the New Century

Gundam: Gundam (steel bullet, Gundam)

DGM: Exorcism Teenager

Love: Generally speaking, it means "very professional", "like" and "interested". For example, Kyoto animation has a lot of love for yuuko, but no love for loli of konami.

Embarrassment: The nickname of Kyon (Kyon is just a flower name, whose real name is unknown ...) in "The Melancholy in Spring" is just because people always like to show an "embarrassed" expression. ...

ACG: English is the abbreviation of Animation, Comic and Game, which means: animation, comics and games.

Animation production related

The original painting is to draw the starting and ending pictures or still pictures of the characters in the picture on paper in the form of line draft. Shadows and horizontal lines of color separation are also drawn in this step. Therefore, some people translate it into "Key-Animetor" or "Illustrator" (less used).

Animation is a work that draws every action in the original painting on paper according to the time interval specified in the mirror table. Finally, these lines are photocopied on celluloid sheets, and then the coloring operation can be carried out. Some people also translate it as "assistant", "animator" and "something in between"

The painting supervisor corrects the original painting and the finished animation to see whether the face of the character conforms to the character setting, whether the movement is smooth and so on. You must be able to repaint when necessary, so you must be a senior original painter and animator.

The task of color assignment is called "color setting", which has different names. In English, there are color setting, color modeling, color designer, color coordinator, color key ... In addition to specifying things like "clothes should be red, pants should be black", it is more important to specify the shadows and gradient colors needed for celluloid painting, which is XXX pigment.

In Japanese, the original intention of a gentleman is to complete and complete a manuscript, while in Chinese, painting, and in English, painting and completion. Draw the reverse side of the celluloid piece according to the pigment number marked in each piece.

What is the job of the audio director?

Responsible for the arrangement of the soundtrack, the preparation of the effect sound, the dubbing recording, the supervision of the mixing project and so on.

Producer The producer's job is mainly to plan the production schedule, arrange the daily production schedule, find the production team/production company and win over foreign investors. At the same time, he must cooperate with the executive production department to ensure that every component of the plan can be completed on time and correctly.

The full text of GK mode "GK" is Garage Kit, which originally means "garage component", because westerners are used to using the garage as a workshop, and GK mode was born here. The original GK model is only the works created by some players themselves, and the details of modeling vary from person to person. There is usually only one, which is the only one in the world. The material (that is, raw materials) is not necessarily, but clay, gypsum, plate and metal can be used, so the model made by ourselves or produced in small quantities is called GK. Later, because some special finished products were very pleasing, I had the idea of selling them as commodities. Selling and selling, suddenly one day, two guys took a fancy to a work at the same time, and someone began to use their crooked brains to copy the GK mode, by flipping the mode! At that time, gypsum and other materials may be used as templates to copy, but gypsum is not durable, and it may not be recognized once or twice. At present, silica gel is used as the template material of turnover mould, which is not only excellent in elasticity, but also much stronger in durability than gypsum, but it is still limited in number of copies. Basically, plastic models that can be mass-produced as long as they are not injection molded are called GK, including solid resin, hollow soft rubber, white metal (low melting point, soft lead-tin alloy), and the themes are mostly anime characters or movie characters. GK displayed by HGA is mainly cartoon characters of solid resin (the earliest source is actually industrial waste). (HB, Bastiato (thistle), Theo)

Supervision "supervision" is actually written in Japanese, and English is Director, which is a common director in Chinese. The director of Japanese animation production is the key to determine the atmosphere style of the whole work, and is in charge of the rhythm of the story, the turning point of the atmosphere and so on. Even the same role setting, the same painting style and the same production team will have completely different styles because of different directors.

The role setting is called "role setting", which is responsible for designing the role modeling and clothing style of the debut role. Its job is not only to let the subsequent painters know what the people they want to paint look like, but also to tell them the facial features, eyes, expressions and so on. This character, and design the face of the same character from several different angles, as well as the clear sea with closed lines different from ordinary comics. The design of robots, vehicles and weapons responsible for appearance are all "mechanical settings". In addition to drawing the shape of the machine, it is also necessary to mark the possible detailed structure, movement mode, openable place and so on. Unless otherwise specified, design drafts are generally clean line drafts without shadows.

SINARIO is an English script, which means script. Write stories in pure words, including scenes, places, background sound effects, character dialogues, character movements, etc.

The mirror table is a continuum in English and is called "mirror table" in Chinese. The homework in this step is the first step to truly transform the things on the paper into the pictures to be presented in the future. The person who draws the mirror table turns them into pictures in his mind according to the instructions of the script, and then draws them on paper. The purpose of drawing a mirror-dividing table is to decompose the continuous actions in the animation into units of 1 cut (1 mirror-dividing), and mark the way of moving the mirror, dialogue, special effects and so on beside it. The most important time, number of sheets, etc. It will also be written on the far right side of the stage.

Layout "layout" is a relatively rare job, which is close to Chinese "composition" in nature. It can only be used in some dramatic works, such as designing multi-level backgrounds, so that each layer of background moves at different speeds, which can show a realistic sense of distance. The person who draws the layout must be aware of the existence of the camera in his mind, look at the grass and trees in the scene from the camera's point of view, and then draw these pictures in detail.

There will be this job, mainly to make up for the mirror table painted by the director who is not good at painting, and to present the messy and simple picture carefully as the basis for the original painting, animation, background, color designation and so on. Works in Mamoru Oshii, such as Mobile Police Theater Edition, Mobile Police Theater Edition 2, Ghost in the Eggshell, etc. , are examples of extensive use of layout, characterized by "2D painting can also accurately express 3D visual effects".

Performance Japanese "performance" is a unique title in Japanese animation production. To put it simply, he is an assistant director, and his role in TV series is different from that in OVA and movies.

In TV series, because the director is too busy to take care of every episode, the "performance" of each episode is equivalent to the "exclusive director" of the episode. He always controls the production of the episode according to the (general) director's intention. In OVA and Movie, the position of "performance" is more like "assistant director", who understands the director's intention and helps to deal with the details of the performance work ("performance work" is the process of "transforming script words into lens pictures", which is a bit like the so-called "scene scheduling" in western movies or stage plays). His job is similar to that of producer. He must be familiar with animation language, but he doesn't have to be good at drawing (just as a director doesn't have to be good at drawing ...). So some people translate it as "co-director" and others as "assistant director" or "executive director".

Other photovoltaic promotion videos

Drama, music, radio drama.

CV-role dubbing, animated role dubbing actor.

General vocabulary of animation

Otaku: In Japanese, it means "the home of the emperor". At present, it is recognized that the subculture group that is easy to immerse in the fantasy world and lacks normal social life experience is a group of people who are crazy about animation. For example, Eva's otaku can recite the Chinese, Japanese and English names of each apostle, study the New Testament and the Old Testament in detail, and be familiar with the differences between Judaism, Christianity and Catholicism. Pay attention to all the activities of GAINAX ... master Freud's theory ... and become a member of a cult. ...

Wang Dao: A very popular word recently. It means "authority", "truth", "respect" and "most important". There is a group of cartoons called King's Dog. It seems to be about sun yat-sen, um ... what is king in today's society? For this website, maybe the king is ... money at present. (It's really necessary ~ ~) It also refers to the development of love that is favored by most people in animation. (Inverse kingship refers to the development of love that is not optimistic)

Outbreak: Wild. Go crazy. The symptoms are usually eye discoloration and crawling. Sometimes white gas comes out of your mouth ... it depends. Typical roles ... Eva, Kurosaki Ichigo ... (Everyone: Don't be partial to someone ~) By the way, if you encounter similar situations, please leave the scene quickly or prepare 200 fire extinguishers to prevent accidents ... more refers to losing your mind and bursting into a force close to instinct.

BT: short for pervert.

BL: Boys' love (male VS male) is also called gay, brokeback, glass, rose,

GL: Girls' love (female VS female) is also called lily and lace.

SM: ... I didn't want to talk about it at first, but I couldn't help it if someone asked me. The nature is similar to the above two items, and the related words are "queen" and "whip", which can't be more specific. (Supplement: full name sadistic masochist), which means sadism and masochism.

PK: the abbreviation of player killing, which comes from online game players slashing each other. Or "jumping in the street", you can literally see what it means. It originally refers to a triad ritual (throwing yourself into the street? )。 After Super Girl, the word pk has spread from internet slang to folk.

VS: It means the two sides are fighting, such as Little Lolita VS Royal Sister.

KOF: The street game "king of fighters" is widely used in comics, arcades, computer games, video games, many surrounding areas, and English king of fighters.

Residual thoughts: Unfortunately, Japanese ざんねん (a new network word used by Zannen) also means "speechless" in the network language. . The extended word is "broken thoughts" ... you can do something similar yourself.

Resentment: similar to residual thoughts, it means that you are unwilling or unhappy about something that you can't think as you think.

XD: This needs everyone's imagination. The first explanation: x stands for m, and I don't need to say it next. The second explanation: an emoticon, looking sideways, is a fake smile. Personal understanding is "down" or "dizzy". I wonder if anyone understands it as "little brother" . . )

KUSO: The meaning of spoof. But it can also be used to express a sigh. In animation, you can often hear the hero say this word, which is often translated as "damn it ~!" "***!"

874: Verb ... The behavior of crazy criticism in the forum is to slap people in the face and hit people. Generally speaking, if you know 874, you must have violated an otaku or a mental derangement. I suggest you keep your distance from this forum and improve your strength before going or not going at all.

Amateur/Tooth: People who have watched anime for some years (2-3 years) but actually know little. Not a derogatory term. It is said that people are naive and tender.

Daren: Watch anime at all costs, in short, the kind with strong strength.

SF: Science fiction, science fiction mechanical works.

FF: Final fantasy, final fantasy.

M0: Macroszero, hyperspace fortress zero.

Guige: Muscle man.

Cassia: Big sister with muscles all over.

Yu Jie: Originally meant to refer to strong women older than their age, but now it refers to most strong women, usually with hot bodies and hot personalities.

Poor taste: quirks, unique special preferences.

Meteor: refers to CG pictures with a little erotic meaning or dew point components.

Waste wood: Hong Kong slang for waste and useless people. (Also called "Ma Dao" in the Silver Soul)

Go against the sky: Hong Kong Manchu language refers to going against the sky, which can be used when you are angry.

Not enough classes: Hong Kong dialect, which means unqualified.

Shut up: In Hong Kong, it means shut up.

Lolita: Lolita, referred to as Lolita for short, originally refers to a petite and lovely little girl,1under 5 years old. Now the age requirement is relaxed, focusing on petite and cute.

Zheng Tai: Compared with Lori, the cute little boy is just a cute man below 16.

Don't print: if there is no subtitle, it is called don't print. For example, the Madonna is called the Madonna in 1 period. The second issue has a subtitle called "The Virgin in Spring", so when discussing this film, we can call 1 issue as Wuyin and the second issue as Spring. Novels, drama CDs, comics and so on.

Control desire: For example, lolicon is too controlling. Control desire generally refers to excessive attachment to something or someone.

There are many more, and I don't want to list them one by one.

See /view/4 1 158.htm for details.