New Testament of Shimonoseki: According to the provisions of the New Testament of Shimonoseki, China ceded Liaodong Peninsula (failed due to triple interference), Taiwan Province Island and its affiliated islands, and Penghu Islands to Japan, and paid Japan 200 million taels of silver. China has also opened Shashi, Chungking, Suzhou and Hangzhou as trading ports, and allowed Japanese to invest and set up factories in trading ports in China.
Taiwan's Recovery: 1945 After the end of World War II and Japan's defeat and surrender, 1945125 October, the National Government of the Republic of China held the "Taiwan Province Province Surrender Ceremony to Japan" in Zhongshan Hall in the north of Taiwan Province Province. It marks that Taiwan Province Province and its affiliated islands and Penghu Islands, which have been colonized by Japanese for 50 years, have officially returned to the territory of the motherland.
Extended Information1On July 26th, 945, the Potsdam Proclamation signed by the United States, Britain and China reaffirmed that Taiwan Province Province and the Penghu Islands should be returned to China, and the international community showed its unanimous position in supporting China's demand.
After Japan's unconditional surrender, the China government decided that Chen Yi was the chief executive and garrison commander of Taiwan Province Province, and presided over the surrender of the local169,000 Japanese 10th Army.
1945 10 2, Taiwan Province Chief Executive's Office and garrison headquarters Forward Command were established in Taibei to cope with the centralized surrender of the Japanese army.
Baidu Encyclopedia-treaty of shimonoseki
Baidu Encyclopedia-Taiwan's Recovery (Historical Event)