Liu Ying's mother is the famous Lv Zhi. One of the most hated enemies is Mrs. Qi, Liu Bang's beloved princess. Liu Bang, the emperor gaozu of Han Dynasty, immediately killed Mrs Qi by cruel means. In order to eradicate the root cause, he decided to kill Liu Ruyi, the son of Mrs Qi. Liu Ruyi is also the son of Liu Bang, the younger brother of Emperor Hui of Han Dynasty. Han Huidi knew that his mother was going to poison his brother. Although Liu Ruyi almost squeezed out Hui Di's throne, Hui Di was concerned about his own flesh and blood. When Liu Ruyi, his younger brother, was called to Chang 'an, he personally greeted him in the suburbs and received him all the way to the palace. At that time, Hui Di had no wife, so he ate at the same table with his younger brother, slept in the same bed and never left him for a moment. I took great pains to protect my brother, but in the end, Lv Zhi got my hand, which was embarrassing.
One day, Hui Di got up to go hunting, but he couldn't wake Liu Ruyi. Huidi wanted his brother to sleep a little longer, thinking, isn't it smart to go out for half a day? So he went out hunting alone and asked the maids to take good care of him. But as soon as his front foot went out, the report came from Lv Zhi's eyes. So, before Hui Di came back, Liu Ruyi had bled to death. Hui Di was very sad. He asked who did it, but all the eunuchs and maids said they didn't know. Lv Zhi denied it. Hui Di regretted it, and Lv Zhi was ahead. Even if he wanted to avenge his brother, it was impossible, so he had to forget about it.
Suwu shepherd
In the Western Han Dynasty, Su Wu, a corps commander, sent envoys to Xiongnu, and Khan sent traitors and Wei Law, who was named king of Dingling by Khan, lured him to surrender. Wei Lvdao: "Mr. Su, I once betrayed the Han Dynasty and surrendered to the Huns. I was deeply favored by Khan and was named king of Dingling. I have thousands of slaves, and horses and livestock can be seen everywhere. You surrendered today, and tomorrow you will be as rich as me. If you shed blood in vain, who will know you! " Su Wu thundered, "Wei Law, as a citizen of China, you betrayed your country and turned to the enemy regardless of your kindness. Although it can be successful for a while, it will eventually escape the trial of the conscience of heaven and earth. "
Su Wu see Lv Wei don't yield, so we have to report to khan. Seeing Su Wu's integrity, Khan admired him and wanted him more. So Su Wu was imprisoned in a big cellar. Without food, Su Wu had to chew snow to quench his thirst and use felt wool to satisfy his hunger. Later, Khan moved Su Wu to a deserted place in Beihai and forced him to herd sheep. The North Sea is located in the Baikal region of Siberia in the present Soviet Union. When Su Wu arrived in Beihai, the Huns stopped supplying him with food, so he had to find wild rats to dig up roots to satisfy his hunger. In this desert, except for the overgrown weeds and the flying snow, no one can be seen all year round. Su Wu, as a representative of the Han Dynasty, held the Han Festival, whether sitting or lying. With the passage of time, the triple oxtail on the knot has disappeared.
Nineteen years later, Su Wu went through hardships and finally returned to the motherland. When he went to China, he was still in his prime, and his hair and beard were white. Time has changed his appearance, but it cannot change his loyalty to the motherland.
Tao Qian bent down to pick up five barrels of rice.
In the second year of the reign of Emperor Yi of Jin 'an (AD 406), Tao Qian, a 41-year-old great poet, became a magistrate in pengze county (now east of Hukou County, Jiangxi Province) and received five taels of rice every month. One afternoon at the end of the twelfth lunar month, Tao Qian finished his work, put on plain clothes, and went back to Inner Asia to read past poems. Suddenly, a small official rushed in from outside the city and reported, "Du Youzhang, the prefect of Jiujiang Li, sent someone to inspect the county and ask the master to change clothes to meet him."
"Which Zhang Daren? Why do you have to wear official clothes? " Tao county magistrate, who has just arrived in pengze county for less than three months, asked with puzzle. The petty official explained, "Then, Zhang's adult of Du You is a rich man in our county. He always pays attention to ostentation and extravagance, and now he is Li Taishou's confidant. If he is a little careless in his manners, I am afraid it will be bad for his future. "
Born in Geng Jie, Tao Qian has long hated the darkness of officialdom and wants to leave this dirty place. Now I heard that this Du You is the richest man in the county, and he is favored by the prefect by being good at bragging and flattery, and even becomes his immediate boss, even letting himself say hello grandly. Thinking of this, Tao Qian couldn't help sighing and said angrily, "I can't bow to an ignorant child for the salary of five dou meters!" Then, he took out a magistrate's seal and gave it to the beadle, saying; Can with Du You, and satrap, said I retired, not for the county magistrate. "Then I packed my bags and lived in seclusion. The motto "Don't bend over for five bushels of rice",
It was handed down like this.
Zeng butcher
Ceng Zi is a student of Confucius. Once, Ceng Zi's wife was going to the market. Because the child was crying, Ceng Zi's wife promised to help him kill the pig when he came back. After Ceng Zi's wife came back from the market, Ceng Zi caught pigs and killed them. His wife stopped him and said, "I'm just joking with the children." Ceng Zi said, "You can't joke with children. If children are not sensible, they should learn from their parents and listen to their instructions. Now you are coaxing him, that is, teaching children to lie. " So Ceng Zi killed the pig. Ceng Zi knew that honesty and trustworthiness were the basic principles of being a man. If you don't kill the pig by mistake, the pig at home will be saved, but it will leave an indelible shadow on the mind of a pure child.
Zheng Chenggong refused his father's orders.
As we all know, the national hero Zheng Chenggong resisted his parents' refusal to surrender. His father, Zheng Zhilong, is a traitor who pursues glory. During the Southern Ming Dynasty, the military power of the imperial court was in his hands, and the Qing court took the position of governor of Fujian and Guangdong as bait, so it was shaken. One day, he called his son Zheng Chenggong and told his thoughts. Zheng Chenggong, who was only 23 years old at that time, was not only civil and military, but also patriotic and loyal. He was shocked by his father's treachery and patiently persuaded him. The Qing court has always been treacherous. Now that we are located in Fujian, we have risks to defend, and it is not hopeless to fight against the Qing dynasty and the people. Even if we fail, we should follow Shi Kefa's example and go down in history. However, Zheng Zhilong was obsessed with senior officials of the Qing court and insisted on surrendering. Zheng Chenggong fled that night, determined to fight to the end. In his letter to his father, he said, "No one has ever said that a father teaches his son loyalty."
Zheng Zhilong surrendered to the Qing court, but his family wealth did not exist. His wife Tian hanged herself after being raped by the Qing army. Zheng Zhilong hated the kindness and enmity of his family and didn't want to repay them. But in order to save his life, with the instigation and cooperation of the Qing court, he wrote three times to persuade his son to surrender, but he was sternly rejected.
When he surrendered for the third time, Zheng Zhilong sent Zheng Du, Zheng Chenggong's favorite brother, to accompany the imperial envoys of the Qing court to surrender. This time, the Qing court offered a higher bid, which not only sealed the public, but also promised to put the land in Fuzhou, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou and Xinghua under Zheng Chenggong's jurisdiction. When Zheng crossed the sea to Xiamen, he cried as soon as he saw his younger brother, begging him to surrender for the life of his family. Zheng Chenggong missed his flesh and blood, and his heart ached. He felt that if he surrendered to the Qing court, he would be sorry for the conscience of the world and become a national sinner. So he said firmly; "What I want is not personal wealth and family harmony, but a big and bright world and the mountains and rivers of my old country. His father betrayed his country and sought glory, which led to the capture and killing of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty and the bloodshed and sacrifice of hundreds of thousands of soldiers and civilians. So far, thousands of people are reviled! " He also suggested that his younger brother go to Hangzhou to worship Yue and become Yue Fei instead of Qin Gui. Later, Zheng Chenggong marched into Taiwan Province Province, drove away the Dutch invaders and returned Taiwan Province Province to the motherland.