Current location - Music Encyclopedia - Chinese History - History of Fengcheng county
History of Fengcheng county
the Tang Dynasty

In the fourth year of Tang Wude (62 1), Lingling County was abandoned and divided into Yongzhou and Yingzhou. Liangxing County (formerly Yingdao County, now Ningyuan, Xintiandi and Qiyang) and Yongyang County (formerly Yingpu and Xiemu County) in Lingling County are Yingzhou, and Yongyang County was changed to Yingdao County. Change Liangxing County to Tangxing County; Feng Cheng lived in Jianghua County and Wude for five years, and changed Yingzhou to NanYingzhou. In the eighth year of Zhenguan (634), Nanyingzhou was changed to Daozhou. In the seventeenth year of Zhenguan, Daozhou was merged into Yongzhou. In the second year of Shangyuan (675), Daozhou was restored. In the first year of Kaibao (742), Yongzhou was changed to Lingling County, Daozhou Jianghua County and Yingdao County to Hongdao County. In the first year of Gan Yuan (758), it was renamed Yongzhou and Daozhou. Guangde two years (764), as the governor of Hunan. From then on, the name of Hunan belongs to Yongzhou and Daozhou. In 767, in the second year of Zongdali, Yongzhou governed Lingling County (now Lingling District of Yongzhou City, Lengshuitan District of Yongzhou City, Dongan County and Shuangpai County), Qiyang County (now Qiyang County and Qidong County), Xiangyuan County (now Xiangyuan County of Guangxi) and Guanyang County (now Guanyang County of Guangxi). Yongzhou in the Tang Dynasty governed Lingling County (located in the urban area of Lingling District, Yongzhou City), namely Lingling County, Yongzhou City, Hunan Province. Daozhou has jurisdiction over five counties: Hongdao County (formerly Yongyang County, now Daoxian County), Tang Yan County (formerly Tangxing County, now most of ningyuan county, Xintian County and part of Qiyang County), Jianghua County (now Jianghua County, the county seat is located in Hanting), Yongming County (formerly Xiemu County, now Jiangyong County) and Dali County (analyzed in the second year of Dali (77).

Yongzhou was called Lingling County in ancient times, and it was named after Shun Di's southern tour collapsed in Jiuyi Mountain in Ningyuan. In the early years of Sui Dynasty, Yongzhou General Administration was established. Yongzhou has been called "Xiaoxiang" since ancient times because of the intersection of Xiaoshui and Xiangjiang River in the urban area. 1995 1 1 With the approval of the State Council, the Lingling area was abolished and Yongzhou City was established. Yongzhou has been a traffic fortress from Central China and East China to Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan and Southwest China since ancient times. It is also an important gateway to Hunan's opening to the outside world, and is known as the "Nanshan thoroughfare". "Away from land and water, with Chu and Guangdong as the center, remote control is connected with Wuling, with Geng Mei in front and Heng Yue Town behind". The northeast of the town can enter the hinterland of the Central Plains and control the throat of the southwest Guangxi border. According to the southeast, it guards the Guangdong seaside passage, so it is a battleground for military strategists in past dynasties. It is the only area in Hunan that borders Guangdong and Guangxi. Yongzhou (zero cold city) is only over 500 kilometers away from Guangzhou, and Nanliu County is only over 400 kilometers away from Guangzhou. It is "coastal inland, the frontier of the mainland".

Yongzhou is a book with profound historical and cultural connotations. According to the latest research results of authoritative experts, Yongzhou is the source of rice cultivation in the world, the source of ceramic industry in China and the source of Chinese civilization and morality. Shun's enlightened governance, meritocracy, Liu Zongyuan's profound thought of loving the people and the people, Zhou Dunyi's simple materialistic thought and lofty morality of "removing mud and not staining", the mysterious and colorful Yao culture of "Nvshu", the excavation of Yuchanyan cultural relics in Daoxian County and the appearance of Yongzhou ancient culture have all enriched the treasure house of Chinese culture. The landscape of Yongzhou is a combination of "strangeness, uniqueness, danger and beauty" and beautiful legends, as well as a combination of natural interest and historical culture. Liuzi Temple, Yongzhou Confucian Temple, Wuxi Forest of Steles, Jiuyi Mountain Shundi Mausoleum, Qiyang Wenchang Tower, Sansheng Lake, Yangmingshan, Huang Shun, Jianghua Medicine City and Xiangyuan Hot Springs have become new tourist hotspots.