The Eastern Zhou Dynasty is divided into two parts.
the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period
Unify Qin and Han dynasties
Sanfen Wei Shuwu
Before and after the second Jin dynasty
The northern and southern dynasties coexisted.
Biography of Sui, Tang and Five Dynasties
After song, yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties
The dynasty ended here.
The second type
[Hong Kong Edition] The First Song
Yan Huang was worried about Xia and Shang Dynasties. He thought it over and died in the Warring States Period. The Qin Dynasty merged with the six countries, won the government and became the first emperor.
The Honggou boundary between Chu and Han eventually belonged to Liu Bang, Huai in the Western Han Dynasty and Luoyang in the Eastern Han Dynasty.
At the end of the year, the yellow turban insurrectionary came out, the Three Kingdoms became kings, the Western Jin Dynasty became the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and the capital was moved to Jiankang.
Tuoba entered the Central Plains, and the country was divided into north and south, sixteen countries in the north and Qi Liang in the south.
Chen Nan was destroyed by the Sui Dynasty, Yang Guang was defeated by Li Tang, the Tang Dynasty was changed to the Zhou Dynasty, and Wuhou was the emperor.
In the Five Dynasties of the Remnant Emperor, Lingguan danced in Houzhuang, Huaxin was divided into ten countries, and the Northern Song Dynasty burned the Southern Tang Dynasty.
Jin captured the second emperor, went to Suzhou and Hangzhou in the Southern Song Dynasty, was called Khan by the Lord, and was finally killed by the Ming Dynasty.
When it comes to worshipping the emperor in the Ming Dynasty, Dashun is king, Jintian is a peaceful country, and the light is appropriate.
Nine spread to Guangxu, and Kang Liang was transferred to Xuan Tong in the Reform Movement of 1898, and the last emperor was abolished in the Republic of China.
During the May 4th Movement, after the founding of the People's Republic of China, a new program was established to resist Japan and civil war, and a five-star red flag was raised.
The third issue [Hong Kong Edition] No.2
Tang Yao, Yu Shun, Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties, Spring and Autumn Period and Warring States Period,
Qin, Han and Jin dynasties were unified, and the southern dynasties and the northern dynasties were rivals.
Sui, Tang, Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing emperors rested.
Part IV [Hong Kong Edition] No.3
Summer, Shang and Zhou,
The Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period.
Western Han dynasty, new
The boundary of the advertisement is divided into two parts,
Eastern Han, Three Kingdoms, Western Jin and Eastern Jin,
During the Southern and Northern Dynasties,
Sui, Tang, Five Dynasties, Song, Liao, Jin,
Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties
The life span of the Republic of China is very short.
The new atmosphere of socialism.
The above is about 4200 spring.
The fifth issue [Hong Kong Edition] No.4
Xia Hou Yin, Shang, Western Zhou, Eastern Zhou, Spring and Autumn, Warring States,
Wei Shuwu in the Western and Eastern Han Dynasties, Wu Hu in the Western and Eastern Jin Dynasties.
Xiongnu Jieshi Qiang Murong, after the Tuoba Dynasty, the north dominated.
Song, Qi, Liang and Chen were Southern Dynasties, and Northern Wei, Qi and Zhou Dynasties were Northern Dynasties.
The Northern Zhou Dynasty destroyed Qi, spread to Sui, and Sui destroyed Chen and unified.
The Sui Dynasty destroyed Tang Xing, saying that it was rich and powerful, and the Five Dynasties and Ten Countries were kings.
Qidan rose in the north and entered the capital of song dynasty as Liao.
Chen Qiaotou was founded in the Five Dynasties and the Song Dynasty.
Jurchen built gold to destroy Liao first, and the Northern Song Dynasty broke Bianjing.
In the Southern Song Dynasty, he settled in Jiangnan, and the country name Yuan rose in Mongolia.
Jin destroyed the unification of Song Dynasty, and the Yuan Dynasty ruled for 90 years.
There were 16 monarchs in the Ming dynasty, and the number of Manchuria was the latter.
After the Jin Dynasty, the title was changed to Qing Dynasty, and Beijing was declared as the capital of the emperor.
Since the people realized the revolution, the Qing emperor abdicated and the Republic of China was founded.
People's democracy has won again, and Qi Xin is heading for a communist country.
The sixth kind
Tang Yao, Yu Shun, Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties, Spring and Autumn Period and Warring States Period.
Qin, Han and Jin dynasties were unified, and the southern dynasties were enemies.
Sui, Tang, Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing emperors rested.
The seventh kind
The legend that Pangu opened heaven,
Three emperors and five emperors for thousands of years.
Yan Di Huangdi Huaxia ancestor,
Yao Shunyu abdicated the throne.
Xia, Shang and Zhou slavery,
The country of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty became a feudal country.
Qin and Han dynasties unified the territory,
There was a war between the three countries.
Western Jin, Eastern Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties,
The territory of Sui and Tang Dynasties expanded again.
Five Dynasties and Ten Countries established a separatist regime,
Song, Liao and Xia went back to Dawan.
The Ming fleet sailed westward,
The Qing dynasty locked the country and was broken.
Civil war and foreign war in the Republic of China,
The People's Republic of China opens a new chapter.
▲ Memorize Chinese historical dynasties by formula method.
Three emperors and five emperors of Pangu are more important.
Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties (Western Zhou and Eastern Zhou Dynasties), Qin and Han Dynasties (Western Han and Eastern Han Dynasties),
Shu Wei Wu Zheng Jin (Western Jin Dynasty, Eastern Jin Dynasty) North and South (Southern and Northern Dynasties),?
Sui, Tang, Five Dynasties, Song (Liao, Jin), Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. ?
(Note: Huang San refers to Fuxi, Suirenshi and Shennong, and the Five Emperors refer to Huangdi, Zhuan Xu, Di Ku, Tang Yao and Yu Shun. )?
▲ Recite the name of Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms with a formula?
The five dynasties-Hou Liang, the later Tang Dynasty, the later Jin Dynasty, the later Han Dynasty and the later Zhou Dynasty-can be described as:?
Zhou,?
There is a back in front. ?
Ten countries-Wu, Nantang, wuyue, Chu, Min, Nanhan, Jingnan (also known as Nanping), Houshu and Beihan, can be written as:?
Around Shu Han, Northern Han and Southern Han,
Nan Tang and Nanping used to be companions.
Wuyue Wu Minchu?
There was chaos in the scuffle between separatist forces.
▲ recite the names of the northern and southern dynasties with formulas.
Southern Dynasties: Song, Qi, Liang and Chen alternated. ?
Northern Dynasties: The Northern Wei Dynasty was divided into the Eastern and Western Wei Dynasties, and the Northern Zhou Dynasty destroyed the Northern Qi Dynasty.
▲ Supplement the formula of Wuhu Sixteen Countries: Sanyan in the South, Xianbei Construction in the West Qin and Nanliang; Before Xi Erliang and Beiyan, the regime was still established by the Han nationality; Before Zhao, Beiliang, Xia Xiongnu; Pre-Qin and post-Han border inspection; Zhao, Qin, sixteen small countries scuffled.
Attachment: a brief list of Chinese historical dynasties
The people's capital was established at the beginning and end of the dynasty.
The Yellow Emperor Yao Shunyu is about 65438+700,000 -4000 years ago.
Before summer, 2 100- 1600 Qiyangcheng
Shang dynasty1600-1100 → yin
Western Zhou dynasty 1 100-77 1 Wu
770-256 Zhou Pingwang Luoyi before the Eastern Zhou Dynasty
770-476 Before the Spring and Autumn Period/Luoyi
475-22 1//
Before the Qin dynasty, 22 1-206 Qin Shihuang Xianyang
From 202 BC to 8 AD, Emperor Gaozu lived in Chang 'an.
New Dynasty 8-23 Wang Mang Chang 'an
25-220 Emperor Guangwu of the Eastern Han Dynasty Luoyang
Three Kingdoms
Wei 220-265 Cao Cao Luoyang
Shu 22 1-263 Liu Bei Chengdu
Wu 229-280 Sun Quan Jianye
Western Jin Dynasty 265-3 16 Luoyang, Sima Yan
Jin Dong 3 17-420 Si Marui Health
Sixteen countries 304-439
Southern and Northern Dynasties 420-58 1//
Sui Dynasty 58 1-6 18 Daxing, Sui Wendi
Tang Dynasty 6 18-907 Chang 'an, Tang Gaozu
Five Dynasties and Ten Countries 907-960//
Song and Northern Song Dynasty 960- 1 127 Kaifeng, Zhao Kuangyin
Southern Song Dynasty 1 127- 1279 Gaozong Lin 'an
Liao dynasty 9 16- 1 125 yelubao special plane went to Beijing.
Xixia 1038- 1227 Xingqing, Li Yuanhao
Jin dynasty1115-1234a Guda Du Zhong.
Yuan dynasty 127 1- 1368 Kublai Khan Dadu
Ming Dynasty 1368- 1644 Zhu Yuanzhang Nanjing → Beijing
Qing dynasty1644-1911nuerhachi Beijing
Historical souvenirs
primitive society
About 1.7 million years ago, Yuanmou people lived in Yuanmou, Yunnan.
About 800,000 years ago, Lantian people lived in Lantian, Shaanxi.
About 200,000 to 700,000 years ago, Beijingers lived in Zhoukoudian, Beijing.
About 18000 years ago, cavemen began to live in clan communes.
About 5000-7000 years ago, the matriarchal clan commune appeared in Hemudu Banpo.
Patriarchal commune in the middle and late Dawenkou culture about 4000-5000 years ago.
About 4000 years ago, during the legendary period of the Yellow Emperor Yao Shunyu.
slave society
Xia (about 2 1 century BC to about16th century BC)
About 2 1 century BC, Yu Chuanzi initiated the establishment of the Xia Dynasty.
Shang Dynasty (about16th century BC to1/century BC)
The Shang Dynasty was founded in Shang Tang in the 6th century BC/KLOC-0.
About BC14th century, Shang King Pan Geng moved to Yin.
Western Zhou Dynasty (about 1 1 century BC to 77 1 century BC)
Around 1 1 century BC, Zhou Wuwang began the Western Zhou Dynasty.
In 84 BC1year, the people of China revolted, and in the first year of the Republic of China, the history of our country began to have a clear date.
In 77 1 year BC, dogs entered Haocheng and the Western Zhou Dynasty ended.
Sinology in the Spring and Autumn Period (770 BC to 476 BC) × Reference
In 770 BC, Zhou Pingwang moved the capital to Luoyi, and the Eastern Zhou Dynasty began.
feudal society
Warring States period (475 BC to 22 BC1year)
In 356 BC, Shang Yang began to reform.
Qin dynasty (22 BC1year to 206 BC)
In 22 1 BC, Qin unified Qin Shihuang and established a unified currency, weights and measures and county writing system.
In 209 BC, Chen launched the Guang Uprising.
Battle of Julu in 207 BC
In 206 BC, Liu Bang invaded Xianyang and died in the Qin Dynasty.
From 206 BC to 202 BC, the battle between Chu and Han.
Western Han Dynasty (202 BC-8 AD)
The Western Han Dynasty was founded in 202 BC.
In 65438 BC+038 BC, 65438 BC+065438 BC+09 BC, Zhang Qian went to the Western Regions twice.
In 8 AD, Wang Mang seized the Western Han regime and changed his name.
17 18 The Red Eyebrow Uprising in Greenwood broke out.
Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220)
The Eastern Han Dynasty was established in 25 years.
In 73, Ban Chao went to the Western Regions.
Cai Lun improved papermaking on 15.
184 Zhang Jiao led the Yellow Scarf Uprising.
The Battle of Guandu in 200 Years
Battle of Red Cliffs in 2008.
Three Kingdoms (220-280)
Wei was founded in 220.
Shu was founded on 22 1.
Wu was founded in 222.
Wei destroyed Shu in 263.
Wei Wu was founded in the Western Jin Dynasty in 265.
Western Jin Dynasty (265-3 16)
In 280, the Western Jin Dynasty wiped out Wu.
3 16 Xiongnu soldiers captured Chang 'an and the Western Jin Dynasty ended.
Eastern Jin dynasty (3 17 ~ 420)
The Eastern Jin Dynasty was founded in 3 17.
Battle of Feishui in 383
Southern and Northern Dynasties (420-589)
In 420 AD, the Song Dynasty began to establish the Southern Dynasty.
In 485, the Northern Wei Dynasty implemented the system of land equalization.
In 494, Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty moved the capital to Luoyang.
Sui (58 1 to 6 18)
58 1 year, the Sui Dynasty was established and the Northern Dynasty ended.
In 589, the Sui Dynasty unified the north and the south, and the Southern Dynasty ended.
The Grand Canal was opened in 605.
6 1 1 The peasant war at the end of Sui Dynasty began the peasant uprising in Changbai Mountain, Shandong Province.
Tang dynasty (6 18 to 907)
6 18 the establishment of the Tang dynasty and the demise of the sui dynasty
Zhenguan rule in 627-649
Songzan Gambo unified Tubo in the early 7th century.
At the beginning of the 8th century, the regime established by Su Mo was named Bohai Sea.
During the same period, Pirog, the leader of Nanzhao, merged six Nanzhao into Nanzhao.
In the middle of the 8th century, Gulibero unified Uighur.
7 13 ——74 1, golden age of kaiyuan.
An Shi Rebellion in 755-763
Two tax laws were implemented in 780.
Peasant War in Late Tang Dynasty from 875 to 884
Five Dynasties (907-960)
In 907, the establishment of Hou Liang began in the Five Dynasties of the Tang Dynasty.
9 16 Yeluboji established the Khitan regime.
Northern Song Dynasty (960 to 1 127)
The Northern Song Dynasty was founded in 960.
In 979, the Northern Song Dynasty ended the division of the Five Dynasties and Ten Countries.
1005 Song and Liao Temple Alliance
1038 Yuan Hao established Xixia.
165438+ Bi Sheng invented movable type printing in the middle of the 20th century.
1069 Wang Anshi's reform of Chinese studies × reference
1 1 15 akuta foundation fund
1 125 gold destroys Liao.
Southern Song Dynasty (1 127 to 1276)
1 127 The gold annihilation in the Northern Song Dynasty and the Southern Song Dynasty began.
1 140 Yancheng War in Song and Jin Dynasties
1206 Genghis Khan established the Mongolian regime.
1227 Mongolia destroyed Xixia
1234 Mongolian gold elimination.
Yuan (127 1 to 1368)
127 1 Kublai Khan's country name
1276 yuan destroyed the southern song dynasty.
The Red Scarf Army Uprising led by Liu Futong 135 1.
Ming dynasty (1368 to 1644)
1368, the Ming Dynasty established a coalition to capture Daduyuan.
The construction of the Ming Great Wall began in the early Ming Dynasty.
1405 —— 1433 Zheng He made seven voyages to the Western Ocean.
142 1 year, Ming Chengzu moved to Beijing.
In the middle and late Ming dynasty, the seeds of capitalism began to appear in Jiangnan.
/kloc-In the middle of the 6th century, Qi Jiguang fought against the Japanese pirates on the southeast coast.
In 158 1, a whip method is implemented.
1665438+Gold after Nurhachi was founded in 2006
1628 the peasant war broke out in the late Ming dynasty.
After 1636, the title of Jin changed to Qing.
1644, the Dashun regime was established in Li Zicheng, the peasant army captured Beijing, and the Ming Dynasty perished.
Qing Dynasty (before the Opium War) (1644 to 1840)
1644 the Qing army entered the customs.
Zheng Chenggong recovered Taiwan Province Province.
1684, Taiwan Province government was established in Qing dynasty.
1685 1686 jaxa's self-defense counterattack
1689 China and Russia signed the Treaty of Nebuchadnezzar Chu.
1696 Zhao Moduo Battle
1727 Qing dynasty set up ministers in Tibet.
/kloc-In the middle of the 0/8th century, Uighur nobles Dahezhuo and Xiaohezhuo launched a rebellion.
177 1 year, Turku department returned to the motherland.
Clues to be mastered in junior high school: Xia-Shang-Western Zhou-Eastern Zhou (Spring and Autumn and Warring States)-Qin-Western Han-New Han-Eastern Han-Three Kingdoms (Wei \ Shu \
Non-original, data source network.