Angkor was the capital of Khmer Kingdom in Southeast Asia in the 9th ~/kloc-0th/5th century. At the beginning of the 9th century, there were 25 kings in Angkor Wat, who ruled the southern tip of Indian zhina Peninsula and a large area of land between Vietnam and the Bay of Bengal, and their sphere of influence was far beyond the territory of Cambodia today, and they were in their heyday. During this period, large-scale construction was carried out, leaving more than 600 temples and pagodas with Hindu and Buddhist architectural styles, such as Angkor Wat, Angkor Wat and Banteay Srei. 143 1 year, Thai troops captured and looted Angkor, and the city was abandoned. Then, the prosperous Angkor disappeared in Fiona Fang.

In the jungle hazel of 45 square kilometers, it has become a ruin covered with miscellaneous trees in the16th century and gradually forgotten by people.

1860 65438+1On October 22nd, French naturalist M 'ao came to the shore of Donglisha Lake, 2504km northwest of Phnom Penh, looking for exotic animals. At the age of 34, he discovered the ruins of Angkor that shocked the world in the depths of this wild jungle. Before that, no one believed that there would be any history in the local area, let alone science and technology, but the scene before us was an indisputable evidence of a splendid ancient civilization. Muao spent three weeks searching around the ruins. From the magnificent and vivid reliefs and beautiful statues of local buildings, he inferred that Angkor once had a highly civilized dynasty. Muo recorded the scenery in front of him in great detail, then rushed back to France and published everything he saw through newspapers, but no one believed him. A few months later, he returned to explore the Lao jungle in zhina Peninsula. Unfortunately, he contracted malaria and died in a foreign land.

1863, the investigation record of Mu 'ao was published in academic magazines, and the western archaeological community finally began to believe in the existence of Angkor ruins. 1866, the French army invaded Indochina Peninsula, and the French began to make a systematic study of these mythological relics, and in 1885, people realized that Mu 'ao was just a "rediscovery". According to the historical materials discovered by archaeologists, it is known that the Khmer (Cambodia) experienced centuries of infighting and wars after abandoning the capital Angkor. However, the buildings in Angkor Wat are well preserved and completely unaffected by the war. 1546, Khmer Wang Anqiang I restored Angkor Wat. 1576, King Tasha moved part of his court to the vicinity of Angkor Wat for maintenance. 155 1 year, Portuguese missionaries discovered the capital of Angkor and recorded it, which is still kept in the central library of Lisbon, Portugal.

By the17th century, Angkor Wat was deserted and gradually swallowed up by the dense tropical forests around it. 1898, the French invested a lot of money to repair the remains of Angkor. Archaeologists and teams of local workers successively cut down the intertwined trees, which made the stone temple architecture abandoned for more than 200 years see the light of day and restore its charming appearance.