The revival of Tongguang in Qing Dynasty was a famous event, but the Korean War was a fiasco. In the bloody battle in Dadonggou, Beiyang Navy lost more than half.
How can there be such a big difference?
First, the Ming Dynasty was an aggressive navy, born to fight. Man Qing is a deterrent navy, which specializes in defending the Bohai Sea.
Second, the maritime war of the Ming Dynasty was aimed at destroying the lifeline of Japan. The Qing dynasty protected the sea, and the soldiers also protected the emperor.
Third, the Ming dynasty pursued science and technology, and the mine was on fire. Westernization Movement in Qing Dynasty with Foreign Guns and Eggs Throwing Neck.
Fourth, the Ming generals were corrupt, greedy for money and plundering the people, and deducted their salaries. Manchu generals are honest, love the people, and are brave and loyal to their duties.
Five, the Ming dynasty defeated the enemy twice, the whole army destroyed 50 thousand, the Manchu army was incompetent, and the naval escort has been hit.
Details are as follows:
First, the Ming Dynasty was an aggressive navy, born to fight. Man Qing is a deterrent navy, which specializes in defending the Bohai Sea. In the late period of the Second War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and Aid Korea, the Ming Dynasty organized the Ming Navy to fight in the DPRK in order to completely eliminate the enemy's future troubles. Its operational command was to constantly strike and destroy all ships that dared to approach the Korean coast, so Chen Lin commanded the Ming Navy to attack in all directions and defeated the Japanese Navy in repeated battles (mainly due to the treasure ship of Zheng He's fleet, which was150m long, 70m wide and three stories high, equivalent to the size of an aircraft carrier). Attack! Attack again! Even the merchant ships of North Korea, approaching the coast without permission, were still destroyed! Who knows if it was after the rape! ! Sea power is to control the ocean, and anyone crossing it must be released by the Ming navy. This is the real control. The troops, arms, materials and personnel besieging the deadly enemy want nothing, and the enemy is almost like a beggar in the end. This is called sea power and naval battle, so the Ming navy was born for combat.
Almost all the Beiyang navy in the Qing Dynasty wandered along the coast. Almost all of the seven cruises mentioned were near the North Korean coast. Otherwise, we would have met the Japanese convoy. Fighting will be better than being blocked by the Japanese army in Dadonggou, covering the landing army with baggage, fighting to the death, and not forgetting to lead the Japanese army to other places.
You can even attack Incheon Port, the main landing place of the enemy, where a large number of arms, materials and personnel are piled up, and even Dingyuan Zhenyuan has a range of nearly 10,000 meters. Don't look, even if the enemy is bombarded indiscriminately, Dingyuan Zhenyuan has thick armor and army artillery can't penetrate it. The Dadonggou naval battle is surrounded by five enemy ships, and it doesn't matter if you shoot for nearly two hours. What's more, if you attack Incheon Port! Next time, we will attack other ports so that Japanese pirates can be saved everywhere. However, when Manchu saw 29 Japanese warships, they rushed to Manchu Royal Garden. Afraid of wasting money by burning another Yuanmingyuan, they simply ordered: don't stay away from the Bohai Sea, but must enter in one boat. Give the sea power to the enemy and lock the Beiyang Navy in the Bohai Sea. What does the navy need? Torpedo speedboats can guard the coastline! !
Second, the maritime war of the Ming Dynasty was aimed at destroying the lifeline of Japan. The Qing dynasty protected the sea, and the soldiers also protected the emperor. In the late period of the Second Anti-Japanese Aid Korea in the Ming Dynasty, the main activities of the Ming navy were in the sea area between Korea and the enemy, that is, knocking on people's doors, and the enemy led the war to their homes. Moreover, the Ming navy specializes in attacking the lifeblood of the Japanese army, either robbing arms or goods, and now it is also robbing food. 150,000 Japanese invaders camped in Busan and other cities, without food or clothing, and without supplements, they will die sooner or later. Better die in Liang Hai than starve to death! ! Even Japanese pirates pay 1200 pirates, and they will be rewarded casually if they are killed. (As a result, it was rejected by the Ming navy, and all intruders had to die here! ! 1200 people don't want the Japanese to die? They are really corrupt officials, even greedy for meritorious military service. The Japanese will not do it unless they are forced to be quick-sighted. It can be seen that the Ming navy is really convinced. It is estimated that if the war reaches the enemy island, the enemy will lose the courage to resist, the army will almost dry up, and Koreans will be arrested everywhere to farm on the enemy island, and most of the food will be robbed. What's left?
The activities of warships in the Qing Dynasty almost went beyond Incheon Port (half of North Korea), and they spent most of their time in Bohai Bay to protect the imperial officials from being forced to move and the emperor's garden from being burned down. There is not much time to escort troops to North Korea. Four thousand people died in the battle of Toyota and five ships were lost in the battle of Dadonggou.
Third, the Ming dynasty pursued science and technology, and the mine was on fire. Westernization Movement in Qing Dynasty with Foreign Guns and Eggs Throwing Neck. The French aircraft used by the Ming army is the most advanced afterloading gun. It is said that it can be fired nearly a hundred times in a row, and it can be played as long as it can. Three-eye large-caliber rifle is the earliest rifle with multiple rifles, and even 12-eye rifle. It can be used to fight alone or as a hammer to hit people. It's really an essential medicine! ! The navy is even worse. It blocked the enemy's way with the world's earliest mine, blew up a skeleton, blocked the enemy's retreat with a tiger squat gun, blew up the camp of a fire company, and blew up the enemy's ship with dragon water (the world's earliest bamboo-to-ship missile). It can be said that if Britain meets the Ming navy in the Opium War, it will definitely be a torch, because Portugal is also a torch! Therefore, the pursuit of science and technology in Ming Dynasty was the world leader at that time.
The Westernization Movement in the Qing Dynasty seemed to have built factories and weapons, but the warships could not be repaired, and only paint, coal and boilers were delayed. These westernization movement people are stuck in their necks. Why don't foreigners give money to send foreign shells? Tianjin Ordnance Bureau can't produce flowering blasting bombs by itself, but can only make armor-piercing coach bombs. There is no way, learning from foreigners is not subject to others sooner or later! ! Strangled! !
Fourth, the Ming generals were corrupt, greedy for money and plundering the people, and deducted their salaries. Manchu generals are honest, love the people, and are brave and loyal to their duties. In the late period of the Second Anti-Japanese War and Aid Korea in Ming Dynasty, Chen Lin, the naval commander of Ming Dynasty, was a big corrupt official. He plundered the wealth of the people, put him in charge of the local government, embezzled the project funds, asked him to lead troops and deducted his salary. However, people have the ability to win the war, but they dare not use it at home. If they let him retire, their waste will be invincible in North Korea! ! Excellent task! !
Ding Aimin of Qing Dynasty loved soldiers and dared to defend his subordinates, but he didn't listen to them. He wants to replace the warship that has been used for ten years, and he has no money. He wants to change the boiler, change the rapid-fire gun, have no money and want foreign shells. No, wait. The duty of a soldier is to fight, and all kinds of instructions and reports cannot be given. After all, they are just soldiers and don't have that much power. So they were loyal to their duties and were wounded in wartime.
Five, the Ming dynasty defeated the enemy twice, the whole army destroyed 50 thousand, the Manchu army was incompetent, and the naval escort has been hit. There were two times to resist Japan and aid Korea in Ming Dynasty. For the first time, 40,000 troops fought against 200,000 Japanese invaders from Yalu River to Busan. All the way to victory, Pyongyang fought 40,000 to 50,000 battles, even captured Pyongyang, set fire to the enemy, pursued the enemy, and drowned the enemy. In World War I, the enemy surrounded 3000 Liaodong fighters with 40,000 people, and almost a few of them were killed by Liaodong fighters. Finally, the enemy's encirclement was shattered and fled. The second time, more than 40,000 people attacked150,000 people. Because 50,000 people died last time (the enemy killed more people than the Ming army dispatched), of course, this time it was not as sweeping as last time, but it also beat the enemy back to the starting point and almost went into the sea. After all, the enemy has150,000, and the Ming army has only 40,000. The attack should be three times that of the garrison before it can be attacked. Now, on the other hand, nearly four times the enemy was beaten by the Ming army only by parry, but not by parry. Hey! Let's have a snack! ! Until Lvliang sea triumph, the Ming army somehow surge to eighty thousand, the enemy is almost left with the number of Ming army early (nearly forty thousand enemy bodies. Partial drowning, unable to salvage, not worth salvaging. )
Almost didn't make any trouble for the Ming dynasty water army. So that the Ming navy can play its normal role and kill the Japanese navy.
Of course, the enemy dare not go to the Bohai Sea, or even make trouble on the southeast coast. Qi Jiguang QiGuJun and others are waiting for them. They want to land in Rongcheng and bypass Weihai Fort. That's almost impossible (Qi Jiguang's ancestral fief was Dengfeng, and Qi Jiguang, who was known as the broken machine at that time, was still waiting there! ! ! )! !
On the other hand, Manchu blindly defended, Yashan fell, Pyongyang fell, Yalu River fell and Jinzhou fell. Rongcheng did not land casually, the battery was discarded casually, and the Shandong army turned a blind eye. The Manchu army was not incompetent, but a waste.
Escort troops, never beaten, is an intelligence problem, or the army recruits. Even Ding is a diversion. Meeting the enemy is really cheating your teammates.
Even the defeat of Yashan is a matter for the army. There is no sea near Yashan. How did Beiyang Navy lead to the defeat of Yashan?
It seems that the Qing army is not only a waste, but also a liar, and it can also take the blame for recalling the navy prefect Ding.
The war was imminent and the navy general was dismissed. Do you want morale, morale, and combat readiness? The highest power level is so suspicious, if such a navy division wins, it will have to be dissolved on the spot, so as to help the enemy defeat the Qing Dynasty undefeated and win the battle like France, which occupied Vietnam! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !
Being both Korean battlefields, the Ming Dynasty was more than 300 years earlier than the Qing Dynasty, and it was even more difficult. But Liang Hai's exposure frightened the enemy, but the Ming Dynasty thought it was insignificant, and even the official history was brushed aside. After the Dadonggou naval battle in the Qing Dynasty, it almost humiliated the country, and so on. Let's not talk about those long snacks that say that the Qing Dynasty is prosperous! !