The first shift of the focus of work was from the city to the countryside. 1927, due to the serious influence of Chen Duxiu's right opportunism, the Great Revolution failed. After the failure of the Great Revolution, the leaders of the Producer Party of China launched the Nanchang Uprising, the Autumn Harvest Uprising and the Guangzhou Uprising, which laid the foundation for the China Revolution to establish the people's army, move from the city to the countryside and establish the rural revolutionary base areas. Theoretically and practically, it opened up a road to victory for the China Revolution, that is, the countryside surrounded the city and eventually seized the city.
The second shift of industrial focus is from rural areas to cities. 1949, the Third Plenary Session of the Seventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC) was held. At that time, the war of liberation was about to win, and the total victory of the China revolution was a foregone conclusion. The meeting pointed out that from now on, in the new period when cities lead rural areas, the focus of the Party's work should be shifted from rural areas to cities. The meeting pointed out that after the victory of the revolution, the overall task is to quickly restore and develop production and build China into a great socialist country. The Second Plenary Session of the Seventh Central Committee solved the major problem of China's transformation from a new-democratic revolution to a socialist revolution.
The third shift of work focus is to shift the work focus of the whole party to socialist modernization. 1978, the Third Plenary Session of the 11th China Producers' Party was held in Beijing. After ten years of turmoil, ideological and theoretical circles began to discuss the standard of truth, which prepared the conditions for the convening of the plenary session and the shift of the focus of the party's work. The plenary session resolutely stopped the wrong policy of "taking class struggle as the key link" and decided to shift the focus of the party's work to socialist modernization. This is a great change with far-reaching historical significance in the history of the party since the founding of the People's Republic of China. It marks that the history of China has entered a new era of socialist modernization, and shows that China Producers Party has found a socialist road with China characteristics in the process of exploring the socialist road ahead.
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