Analysis of test questions: Liang Qichao emphasized the role of heroes, which belongs to the historical idealism, but neglected that people are the main body of social history and belong to wrong values. (1) belongs to historical materialism, which is contrary to the material viewpoint; 4 wrong views and historical idealism do not belong to the correct values, and the correct values should take the fundamental interests of the people as the highest value standard. So the answer is C.