1, (192 1- 1998), whose real name is Cheng Yaomei, also known as "Mrs. Chen", is from the Buyi people in Changshun, Guizhou. When she was a girl, she was called "the first beauty in Yilinshan country" because of her slim and tall appearance, delicate and fair skin and delicate face. Chen Zhengming, a well-known landlord in Bangouzhai, Longxiang, Shui Bo, married his second wife after many efforts. She was born smart. She not only learned to ride a horse, but also learned to shoot a gun. After his death, Chen gathered people to besiege his residence in order to snatch thousands of hectares of fertile land. She fought back with two guns and repelled the gangsters. Since then, the reputation of "two-gun woman" is well known. & gt In order to keep his property, Cheng Lianzhen made friends with Luo Shaoquan, the mayor of Baishi Township, Huishui County, and the former commander of the 89th military camp. Luo Shaoquan secretly mobilized the accompanying adjutant and brother Luo Shaofan to marry her. The two soon lived together and went to the countryside to collect rent and deal with housework. She is graceful, prancing in the mountains, shooting with two guns, bold and cautious, and resourceful. After the early liberation of the old and new societies, in the anti-bandit struggle for more than three years, female bandit leaders repeatedly escaped the net, causing casualties among soldiers. A commander wrote his resignation for this. 1953 February, the female bandit leader was caught and wanted to be shot. Chairman * * * pointed out that she was a woman and a minority, "Don't kill! We should adopt the method of seven grasps and seven verticals. " When Cheng Lianzhen was released from prison, he was called "Meng Huo". & gt Later, she actively cooperated with * * * in the struggle against bandits, made meritorious military service repeatedly, and went into the mountains to search and suppress. Twenty-two bandits were persuaded by her, and three stubborn bandits were killed. In the winter of 1957, Cheng Lianzhen was arranged to work as a worker in the county, and became a member of the CPPCC in this county in July of 1960. Its story was first published by Buyi writer Wang Tingzhen in 1989 "Sichuan Virgin Land" magazine, named "* * * Sketch Explaining Female Bandits". In 2003, Wang Tingzhen published the novel The Legend of the Female Bandit again based on her story. In 2005, The Legend of Meng Huo, the only book co-authored by Wang Tingzhen and Zhou Wei, was published by * * *. In 2008, it was adapted into 10 episode TV series "Female Gangster". In 2009, she filmed 40 episodes of the series Amnesty World (also known as Southwest China), and Ma Su played her. & gt2. Zhao Hongwenguo (188 1 1950), a descendant of the Han Dynasty, whose real name is Zhao, is called "Old Lady Zhao", and is called "Old Woman with Two Guns" by the people (this image can be found in the novel and TV series "Red Rock"), who is from Xiuyan, Liaoning. He helped his third son, Zhao Dong, to organize the establishment of the Young Iron Blood Army in Southern Liaoning, the Anti-Japanese Iron Blood Army, the National Anti-Japanese Army in Hebei, the Restoration Army of Taihang Mountain in Henan and the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei guerrillas. At that time, he was praised as "the mother of guerrillas" and "the mother of the nation" by Chinese people. His family was ruined, his difficulties were relieved, and he fought in the north and south, galloping on the battlefield, repeatedly losing and fighting, and being brave and good at fighting. Zhao Dong, her third son, and Li, her daughter, both took an active part in the anti-Japanese national salvation and were patriotic national heroes. After 13 years of blood and fire, until the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, the Zhao family sacrificed more than 30 people for the country. & gt Chiang Kai-shek took a group photo with Mrs. Zhao with a pair of guns tied to her waist and became sworn brothers and sisters. Mrs. Jiang published an article on Women's Day from 65438 to 0938, calling Mrs. Zhao a "national model for women" and comparing her to her mother-in-law. Celebrities in women's circles such as Soong Ching Ling, He Xiangning, Song Ailing, Zhu Guangzhen and Shi Liang also wrote inscriptions, praising Mrs. Zhao as a "model among women", "saving the country with her mother's education", "seeking freedom and equal status on the national liberation avenue in China, and making Mrs. Zhao a pioneer with indomitable spirit of resisting the enemy". Feng Yuxiang and Mrs. Zhao became close friends, praising her as a "heroine among women" and "heroic words, it is a shame to die." Patriot Tao Xingzhi and famous writer Xie Bingxin jointly compiled the book "Old Lady Zhao", in which Tao Xingzhi also wrote a poem praising "Old Lady Zhao". & gt1April, 949, Zhao Hongwen went south again from Beiping. Entrusted by Chiang Kai-shek, he organized the second guerrilla appeasement column in the Hebei-Thermal-Liaoning border region. His fourth son, Zhao Lianzhong, served as commander-in-chief and was stationed in Chongqing. They set up guerrilla zones in Chinese mainland (actually gangsters lurking in Chinese mainland), stopped the uprising of 16 Corps, shot negotiators, besieged and occupied Wenjiang, Chongqing, Pixian, Jintang, Xindu and Xiushan in eastern Sichuan. 1950 February, Zhao Hongwen was arrested and refused to surrender. * * * The military judicial department of the Southwest Military Region sentenced him to death and shot him in the 1950 "Three Anti-five evils" movement. Zhao Lianzhong was also executed at the age of 25. & gt3. "Double Guns" Camel Dragon > Later, she actively cooperated with * * * in the anti-bandit struggle, repeatedly made meritorious military service, and went into the mountains to search and suppress. Twenty-two bandits were persuaded by her, and three stubborn bandits were killed. In the winter of 1957, Cheng Lianzhen was arranged to work as a worker in the county, and became a member of the CPPCC in this county in July of 1960. Its story was first published by Buyi writer Wang Tingzhen in 1989 "Sichuan Virgin Land" magazine, named "* * * Sketch Explaining Female Bandits". In 2003, Wang Tingzhen published the novel The Legend of the Female Bandit again based on her story. In 2005, The Legend of Meng Huo, the only book co-authored by Wang Tingzhen and Zhou Wei, was published by * * *. In 2008, it was adapted into 10 episode TV series "Female Gangster". In 2009, she filmed 40 episodes of the series Amnesty World (also known as Southwest China), and Ma Su played her. & gt2. Zhao Hongwenguo (188 1 1950), a descendant of the Han Dynasty, whose real name is Zhao, is called "Old Lady Zhao", and is called "Old Woman with Two Guns" by the people (this image can be found in the novel and TV series "Red Rock"), who is from Xiuyan, Liaoning. He helped his third son, Zhao Dong, to organize the establishment of the Young Iron Blood Army in Southern Liaoning, the Anti-Japanese Iron Blood Army, the National Anti-Japanese Army in Hebei, the Restoration Army of Taihang Mountain in Henan and the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei guerrillas. At that time, he was praised as "the mother of guerrillas" and "the mother of the nation" by Chinese people. His family was ruined, his difficulties were relieved, and he fought in the north and south, galloping on the battlefield, repeatedly losing and fighting, and being brave and good at fighting. Zhao Dong, her third son, and Li, her daughter, both took an active part in the anti-Japanese national salvation and were patriotic national heroes. After 13 years of blood and fire, until the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, the Zhao family sacrificed more than 30 people for the country. & gt Chiang Kai-shek took a group photo with Mrs. Zhao with a pair of guns tied to her waist and became sworn brothers and sisters. Mrs. Jiang published an article on Women's Day from 65438 to 0938, calling Mrs. Zhao a "national model for women" and comparing her to her mother-in-law. Celebrities in women's circles such as Soong Ching Ling, He Xiangning, Song Ailing, Zhu Guangzhen and Shi Liang also wrote inscriptions, praising Mrs. Zhao as a "model among women", "saving the country with her mother's education", "seeking freedom and equal status on the national liberation avenue in China, and making Mrs. Zhao a pioneer with indomitable spirit of resisting the enemy". Feng Yuxiang and Mrs. Zhao became close friends, praising her as a "heroine among women" and "heroic words, it is a shame to die." Patriot Tao Xingzhi and famous writer Xie Bingxin jointly compiled the book "Old Lady Zhao", in which Tao Xingzhi also wrote a poem praising "Old Lady Zhao". & gt1April, 949, Zhao Hongwen went south again from Beiping. Entrusted by Chiang Kai-shek, he organized the second guerrilla appeasement column in the Hebei-Thermal-Liaoning border region. His fourth son, Zhao Lianzhong, served as commander-in-chief and was stationed in Chongqing. They set up guerrilla zones in Chinese mainland (actually gangsters lurking in Chinese mainland), stopped the uprising of 16 Corps, shot negotiators, besieged and occupied Wenjiang, Chongqing, Pixian, Jintang, Xindu and Xiushan in eastern Sichuan. 1950 February, Zhao Hongwen was arrested and refused to surrender. * * * The military judicial department of the Southwest Military Region sentenced him to death and shot him in the 1950 "Three Anti-five evils" movement. Zhao Lianzhong was also executed at the age of 25. & gt3. Camel Dragon with Double Guns (190 1- 1925), whose real name is Zhang Shuzhen (or Zhang Suzhen), is from Liaoyang, Liaoning. She was born in a peasant family, but she was born beautiful, knowledgeable and brave. Mother died in the war, and she lived alone with her father, Zhang Lao. 16 years old, eloped to Kuanchengzi (now Changchun) and was cheated into a brothel. Later, Wang Dalong (real name Wang Fuchu), a local bandit leader who often visited, was redeemed by him, and they became husband and wife, and soon became one of the leaders, named Camel Dragon; Soon Dalong died and she became the leader. & gt Its gangs are active in the three northeastern provinces, often appearing in Wuchang, Yushu, Shuangcheng and other places, and renamed the team "Renyi Army", which once grew to more than 2,000 people, with both good and evil; Later, the Japanese defenders were killed, which led to the encirclement and suppression of the Northeast Army. She used two guns, was brave and good at fighting, and defeated the besieged officers and men many times. However, under the encirclement and suppression of the Japanese army, Feng Jun and local militia, it was completely annihilated in Shishan; I escaped alone and had nowhere to go, so I settled in Gongzhuling brothel and became a prostitute again. 1925 65438+1was arrested in Hongshunban brothel on October 8 and shot in Changchun on June 9. The execution of Camel Dragon was a sensational event at that time. Its name spread all over Baishan and Heishui, and reports, stories and legends disappeared. A writer born in Changchun said that when he was 4 years old, his mother carried him to see a lively event. The shooter was a woman in her thirties (should be 25 years old), who was said to be a female bandit. People don't hate her, but admire her for how brave she is and how to make guns with her hands. & gt4. Tian Yulian (? 1965), a native of Sangzhi County, Zhangjiajie City, Hunan Province (formerly Xiangxi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture), is called "the last bandit in Chinese mainland", the wife of Qin Guoqing (191965), and the son of a bully landlord next door to Sangzhi. Grumpy and stubborn; Because I had smallpox when I was a child, my face was pockmarked. Usually like stealing chickens and dogs, burglary. My nicknames are "Qinggan" and "Qingpo Temple". 1934, He Long led his troops to lay a solid foundation and set up a revolutionary base in Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan and Guizhou. Qin's father was executed when he was fighting local tyrants to distribute fields. After his father died and his mother married, Qin Guoqing became a soldier in the Yi 'an village corps, an indigenous armed force, and learned a good marksmanship. & gt 1937, Qin Guoqing killed his uncle, who was the vice captain of the security team at that time, and also occupied his aunt, which was quite beautiful. Armed with several guns, he raised the flag and claimed to be the captain, and organized an independent bandit team. He saw that Tian, a female student in the neighboring county, was outstanding, and forced her to be Mrs. Zhazhai. From then on, he became a local bully, bullying in the village and committing all kinds of crimes for several years. Countless people died under his gun, * * * and occupied nearly a hundred women. The people complained and couldn't bear it. And Tian Yulian was soon congenial to him, colluding with each other, committing crimes together, doing evil, and doing evil at the same time, endangering the whole village. & gt 1949 On the eve of the founding of New China, the Hunan Military Region ordered the elimination of residual bandits, saying that no residual bandits were allowed to enter socialism. In June 5438+the following year1October, I *** 14 1 Division 423 was ordered to suppress bandits in Dayong, and many bandits surrendered under pressure. Qin Guoqing and Tian, who were determined to be enemies of the people, never cared about the new regime and the army of bandits. On the contrary, they intensified their efforts and led the bandits to continue their evil deeds. Their arrogance was very arrogant. * * * big brigade, just put the Qin Guoqing group into the depths of the forest, and successively to its areas, only Qin Guoqing and Hotan. Since then, because of their small goals and quick action, they have run from mountain to mountain like gophers, drilling from east to west, and often going back and forth between Dayong, Yongshun and Sangzhi. It's hard to guard against, calling him a living ghost. & gt 1965 65438+ 10/,the commander of the Hunan Military Region issued the order to destroy Qin Guoqing and Tian, and the troops, public security and militia were all dispatched. At the same time, the anti-bandit headquarters in Xiangxi was restored, and the sub-headquarters in Yongshun, Dayong and Sangzhi counties were established. At that time, it was the second time since the founding of New China in Xiangxi, which can be said to be "the military and civilians mobilized to fight a war of annihilation". On March 23rd, they hid near the Cotton Brigade of Lifu Commune in Sangzhi County. When Qin Guoqing was looking for food for the pregnant field, she also killed Gou Liangyu who was walking. His heinous crime aroused public indignation, and all men, women and children expressed their willingness to contribute to the suppression of bandits. * * * After receiving the report, the bandit squad organized nearly 10,000 troops, militiamen and the masses in three counties that night, forming a multi-layer encirclement, and the hills were surrounded. They hid in a small pot-shaped cave next to Yongshun Highway and decided to put all your eggs in one basket and make plans after giving birth. & gt the next morning, the big search mountain began. At 8 o'clock in the morning, the militia platoon of Tianjiagang Brigade in Qing 'anping had found a cylindrical hole, and they quickly moved closer to the hole. Qin Guoqing and Hotan were too scared to move again when they saw that the tide was gone. However, under the siege of this great army, the stubborn bandit leader still refused to surrender. Xie Maoshuang, a public security second lieutenant, threw two grenades into the hole and only heard a bang. When the Grenade exploded, Qin Guoqing immediately died. Tian was captured alive and executed after trial (both of them were killed on the spot). & gt