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Main historical figures and their contributions in the first volume of junior high school grade one history
Yu: ① Dayu controls water.

(2) In 2070 BC, the first dynasty of China-Xia was established.

Tang Cheng: ① The Shang Dynasty was founded around 65438 BC+0600 BC.

Zhou Wuwang: ① King Wu attacked the Zhou Dynasty and established the Western Zhou Dynasty about 1046 BC.

Five tyrants in the Spring and Autumn Period: Qi Huangong, Jin Wengong, Chu Zhuangwang, King He Lv of Wu, and King Gou Jian of Yue.

Seven Heroes in the Warring States Period: Qi, Qi, Qi and Qi.

Shang Yang: Shang Yang reformed the political system, abolished the old system and established a new system, which improved the fighting capacity of Qin State, developed the social economy, and laid the foundation for destroying the six countries and completing the great cause of reunification.

Ying Zheng, the king of Qin, established the first unified multi-ethnic feudal country in the history of China.

Guangwu and Chen Sheng: Daze Township Uprising.

Xiang Yu: The Battle of the Julu.

Liu Bang: In 202 BC, the Qin Dynasty was destroyed and the Han Dynasty was established.

Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty: He set up imperial academy in Chang 'an, issued promotion decrees, fought on all sides, developed the frontier, and sent Zhang Qian to the Western Regions.

Zhang Qian: Two missions to the Western Regions strengthened the ties between the Western Regions and the Mainland.

Tuoba Hong, Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty: Being brave in reform accelerated the process of ethnic integration in the Yellow River Basin.

Li Bing: Building Dujiangyan.

Cai Lun: Improve papermaking.

Zhang Zhongjing: A medical sage, writing Treatise on Febrile Diseases.

Hua Tuo: General anesthesia is the first method to operate on patients.

Zu Chongzhi: The first person in the world to calculate pi to the seventh place after the decimal point.

Li Daoyuan, a famous geographer, wrote Notes on Water Classics.

Confucius: a great thinker who put forward the theory of "benevolence" and founded the Confucian school.

He is a great educator, who founded a private school and compiled textbooks such as poetry, books and Spring and Autumn Annals.

Adopt educational methods such as teaching students in accordance with their aptitude.

Qu Yuan, a great patriotic poet and politician, wrote Li Sao.

Sima Qian: He wrote Historical Records, the best historical work in ancient China.

Wang Xizhi: A book sage, whose Preface to Lanting is called the best running script in the world.

Gu Kaizhi: A famous painter, whose main works include Illustration of Women's History and Illustration of Luoshen.

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