I have to tell the story of the anti-Japanese hero Ma Zhanshan 1 National Pride Jiangqiao's Anti-Japanese War.

After the news of Jiangqiao's fight against the Japanese army spread all over the country, ten patriots in China and students from all over the country sent electricity and remittances to support Ma Zhanshan. Tao Xingzhi, an educator, was full of praise for Ma Zhanshan's poem "To President Ma Zhanshan", saying that "General SHEN WOO fell from the sky, the system of clean government rose and fell, the sun ball was thrown back to normal track, and the twelve gold medals were different". At that time, the name of Jiangqiao Campaign and Ma Zhanshan resounded throughout the country. People from all walks of life sent messages of condolences to frontline soldiers in Heilongjiang Province in different ways. At that time, Ma Zhanshan became a celebrity. At that time, a Fuchang tobacco company in Shanghai specialized in producing "General Ma Zhanshan" cigarettes, and advertised "I hope everyone can learn from General Ma" in the newspaper. After Ma Zhanshan General brand cigarettes went on the market, Shanghainese rushed to buy them. At that time, the supply of Ma Zhanshan General brand cigarettes was in short supply, and some non-smokers bought several packs as souvenirs.

193117' s Riverside Times once commented that the soldiers in Heilongjiang Province of China were fighting alone under the violence of the Japanese army. The red blood on the Nenjiang River is a treasure of China's bloody men, and the China army in Heilongjiang Province is a real warrior to defend the country. The article said that we can't help but have doubts about the soldiers in China, and we are extremely disappointed. It was only 50 days after we lost the three northeastern provinces that we discovered that Ma Zhanshan of Heilongjiang was a soldier in China.

Jiangqiao Anti-Japanese War started the first shot of the Northeast Anti-Japanese War, and it was also a model to fight against the Japanese aggressors. Northeast patriotic military police have set up anti-Japanese armed forces. In less than half a year, the total number of volunteers has reached more than 300 thousand. Jiangqiao Anti-Japanese War ignited the anti-Japanese bonfire.

Now, 85 years later, the Nenjiang River, which witnessed the years, is still flowing peacefully, and the Nenjiang Bridge, which confirms history, is still standing quietly. However, the first anti-Japanese artillery fired by Ma Zhanshan, his Jiangqiao War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the people of Heilongjiang will always be engraved in the memory of the people of China and remain proudly in the history of China's anti-Japanese struggle.

I have to say, the story of Ma Zhanshan, an anti-Japanese hero, 2 Ma Zhanshan: It's the duty to defend the land.

After the September 18th Incident broke out, Liaoji fell and the Japanese army began to seize Heilongjiang. At this time, Wanfu Lin Yuan, the chairman of Heilongjiang Province, was in Beiping, and the military and political groups in the province were leaderless, and the main battle was divided, causing panic. Who will preside over this crisis? Amid the rumble of guns, Ma Zhanshan became acting chairman of Heilongjiang Province and commander-in-chief of the military region.

Ma Zhanshan was born in a poor peasant family and was called "Pony". He was falsely accused of being horse thief when he was young. He ran away from home in a fit of pique and became a fugitive. Two years later, it was accepted by the Qing government. He learned a good kung fu at once when he was a child, and became a skilled marksman after becoming an outlaw. In the fierce battle, he can hide himself on the side of the horse's belly to confuse the enemy; You can also stick your head in front of the horse, and the bullets you shoot don't have any fake hair. Wu Shengjun, then commander of Fengtian, appreciated him very much. Every minute, Wu is rude and ignorant. He often drools and his pronunciation is not clear. People nicknamed him "Wu". 1925, Ma Zhanshan was promoted to Northeast Cavalry Brigadier by Wu. Later, he was sent to Heihe as the garrison commander. 193 1 year1October 10, Ma Zhanshan was ordered at a critical moment, and 19 arrived in Qiqihar, the provincial capital at that time. On the morning of 20th, he became acting chairman of Heilongjiang Province and commander-in-chief of the military region.

After Ma Zhanshan came to power, regardless of Chiang Kai-shek's disobedience and Japanese intimidation, he resolutely shouldered the heavy responsibility of resisting Japan. He said: "I am the governor, and I have the responsibility to defend the country. I will never give an inch of land in Heilongjiang to the enemy. Although I am not strong enough, he still comes to bully me. I have decided to fight hard with Japan to protect my territory and protect my people. "

I have to say the story of the anti-Japanese hero Ma Zhanshan. The first shot of the Northeast Anti-Japanese War: Jiangqiao Anti-occupation

There were a large number of Japanese troops at that time. In the war zone, the Japanese army assembled more than 30 thousand people, including many divisions and regiments, and the puppet army had three regiments. There are also a considerable number of bombers and various advanced weapons such as mountain guns, wild guns and heavy guns, as well as sufficient combat materials. The Heilongjiang garrison led by Ma Zhanshan is only 1, such as Xu Baozhen's Guard Corps. More than 30 thousand people, unparalleled weapons. The Japanese artillery has a range of 30 kilometers, and the Heilongjiang defenders have a range of no more than 15. At the same time, the defenders in Heilongjiang have fewer bullets and poor marksmanship.

165438+1In the early morning of October 4th, the Japanese army dispatched seven planes for cover, and 4,000 soldiers launched a fierce attack on Jiangqiao under the cover of four armored vehicles and dozens of mountain guns. Ma Zhanshan immediately ordered the defenders to fight back, and a bloody battle broke out on Nenjiang River at home and abroad. Until noon, the Japanese suffered heavy casualties and fled back to the south bank. At 3 pm on shore, the enemy concentrated their forces and attacked intensively. Our army strictly abides by military orders, and when the enemy reaches 100 meters, all of us will storm together. Taking advantage of the chaos, our army will rush into the enemy and start hand-to-hand combat. Enemy planes and artillery were at a loss, and the enemy was defeated at Jiangqiao. We were intercepted by troops lying in ambush among the reeds on the river bank. Some of the enemies got stuck in the mud and some jumped into the river. The reinforcements sent by the enemy were also cut off by our cavalry on the bridge. One retreated and the other was forced to flee to my left-wing position, which was annihilated by our army, leaving more than 400 bodies. On the 5th, the Japanese army increased its strength. The defenders are on a tight front. At the critical moment, Ma Zhanshan led 10 guards to the front line to supervise the war. On the way, bombs exploded around, and the hood of Ma Zhanshan's car was blown through many small holes. On the 6th, the Japanese army increased its strength and swooped down. From 165438+1October16 to 65438+1October 65438+1October 18, the defenders of Heilongjiang persisted for three days under extremely difficult conditions, and Ma Zhanshan was finally defeated by the number of people. 19, at Yangjiatun, he pursued the enemy's United front and annihilated more than 400 people. Ma Zhanshan led a planned retreat to Keshan, Bai Quan and Helen.

Although China's army finally failed in the Jiangqiao Anti-Japanese War, the heroic defenders in Heilongjiang faced several times their own enemies, killing more than 6,000 Japanese puppet troops and injuring more than 20xx. This is the first Jiangqiao campaign in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression in Northeast China.