Huang Lingyi, 1936, from Guangxi. My father is the founder of a museum and my mother is also engaged in chemical research. China was in the middle of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression at that time. There are people displaced by the war everywhere. Perhaps after the most bitter days, her patriotism is getting stronger and stronger, hoping to contribute to the strength of the motherland. At that time, although the social environment was chaotic. However, Huang Lingyi's parents have not neglected her daughter's education, and no matter how difficult the conditions are, they will let her study. Huang Lingyi is also very competitive. Academic performance is second to none. In those days. Children have little chance to study. After all, many people's minds were not liberated at that time. They think that it is their best destination for girls to stay at home and teach their children. Therefore, Huang Lingyi also cherishes her parents' education.
A few years later, Huang Lingyi successfully entered Huazhong University of Science and Technology. She worked harder than before in college. Study hard related knowledge. It laid a solid foundation for the future. In the early days of the People's Republic of China. After a period of economic development, 1956 has established the development of science. In order to hesitate, the requirement of accelerating the development of semiconductor discipline is also among them. With the full support of the state, Tsinghua University opened the semiconductor specialty.
1958. Huang Lingyi was sent to Tsinghua University to study semiconductors. At that time, semiconductors were still a brand-new specialty. It is necessary to train a large number of talents in related fields. Two years later, Huang Lingyi returned to her alma mater. And by our own efforts, we set up a semiconductor major in the school. As long as Huang Lingyi is an expert in this field. So in the usual discussion, as long as Huang Lingyi completes the materials needed for the experiment and arranges the accessories needed for the semiconductor. Under the leadership of Huang Lingyi. A group of excellent teachers and students set up a semiconductor laboratory together. And soon developed a semiconductor diode. But it didn't last long. At that time, it was catching up with the national food panic. The country has formulated a new policy and reduced its expenditure. The school responded to the call of the country. Stop adjusting a number of newly established majors. This includes Huang Lingyi's semiconductor major. The experiment was forced to stop.
1962. As a fresh graduate, Huang Lingyi was assigned to the computing work of Chinese Academy of Sciences. At that time, China's scientific research had just started. There is neither material nor foreign aid at home. In that case, Huang Lingyi began to study diodes and triodes. Determined to develop China's own microcomputer. But at that time, China's scientific research was blank. Done. No experience can create itself. Therefore, the work of Huang Lingyi and his colleagues is not smooth. I have never been able to finish this experiment. Repeated failures also frustrated colleagues. I think they are just doing nothing. Just when my colleagues are about to disintegrate. Huang Lingyi still firmly believes that I can finish it. With the support of this confidence. She forced herself. Break the limit again and again.
In this way, after seeing Huang Lingyi's persistence, colleagues around them readjusted their mentality and devoted themselves to new experiments. Because they know that every time I solve a difficult problem, I am filling the gap in the field of microcomputer. Their efforts finally paid off. The quality and quantity of vacuum filter tubes have reached the standard smoothly.
65438+August 0966. China 1 Microcomputer comes out. China's scientific research is also carried out in a historic way. Huang Lingyi also noticed the development of foreign chips at this time. Began to discuss domestic large-scale integrated circuits.
1984. At this time, Huang Lingyi has been engaged in scientific research for 24 years. China's computer research is also slowly taking shape. At this time, due to lack of funds, the seminar room is facing dissolution. Huang Lingyi understands the difficulties of the country in this regard. However, the thought that if the development is not successful, then the country will definitely be subject to people on the road of chips in the future. Under the contradiction between the two sides. Huang Lingyi broke up and cried 1 time. In this way, the research of large-scale integrated circuits was forced to terminate. After more than ten years of painstaking research, it was terminated. This has also become an unforgettable pain after Huang Lingyi.
At that time, most people thought it was just the termination of a project. But as long as Huang Lingyi knows. China chip fantasy will be placed indefinitely. After that, Huang Lingyi went to the Microelectronics Center to discuss CAD.
1989, Huang Lingyi was sent by the state to cooperate with an American company. During this period, she attended a chip exhibition in Las Vegas. It was this exhibition that stimulated Huang Lingyi. As there are thousands of booths, I can't find a booth from China. At 1963. The research level of integrated circuits in China is obviously synchronous with that of foreign countries. More than 20 years have passed. The gap between China and the outside world is widening. Too big to be far behind.
After that, Huang Lingyi vowed to make a high-level chip designed by herself. Maybe someone will ask, is it really that difficult to study a small chip? In 20 13 years, the import of chips in China reached 232.2 billion yuan. In 20 16, the import of chips soared to 1.4 trillion yuan. 20 18 years broke 2 trillion. It is not difficult to see from this figure that with the rapid development of science and technology in China, the demand for chips is also rising from time to time.
Previously, the import of these chips mainly depended on Microsoft's leading brands in the world, such as Intel, Samsung and Qualcomm. The reason why China doesn't have its own chips is mainly because of the high threshold of industrial investment, and more importantly, technical problems. The investment and return of the chip industry are complete and cannot be directly proportional in the initial stage. It is very likely that a company will invest hundreds of millions, and there will be basically no income in the next year or two. High return on investment is slow, which is why many companies expect to go backwards. In chip development, technology is the highest threshold. China didn't even have the most basic diode in the chip at first, so it was very difficult.
1990. Huang Lingyi returned to the motherland. At that time, Huang Lingyi was 54 years old. She ignored outside doubts. I began to concentrate on the design method of integrated circuits.
In 2002. Huang Lingyi, 66, met Hu. The chief designer of Loongson. Hu is 32 years younger than Huang Lingyi. But Huang Lingyi is on her. I saw the same ideal as myself. For a common purpose, Huang Lingyi joined the Loongson team. In this way, two people worked continuously together 16 years.
20 18. finally, the team successfully developed the chip Loongson 3, which only belongs to China people. This makes China Fuxing high-speed railway loaded with Loongson chips complete 100% localization. It also broke through the monopoly and blockade of China's chip industry by western countries. China saves trillions of dollars in purchasing expenses every year.
In 2020, he won the ccf Xia Supei Award established by China Computer Federation. This award is mainly awarded to female scientists who have made outstanding contributions in the computer field.
Come to the motherland from the motherland. She integrated herself into the motherland, and the fantasy of the motherland is her fantasy. She said that the greatest luck in my life was to climb on the ground. Erase the shame of the motherland. Most of my efforts have been to break through the chip monopoly of the United States in China and fill the gap in this field in China. Become the most terrible person in the American media. Usually 85 years old and still fighting in the first line. What is a national hero? This is a national hero!