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1978 what happened in China?
1, educated youth returning home

1977 resumed the college entrance examination, and most rural educated youths tried their best to return to their hometowns. 1in the winter of 978, the intellectual youth in Yunnan expressed their demands in the form of petitions and strikes, which once again made the central authorities feel the urgency of the problem. 1on may 8th, 980, Hu Yaobang, then general secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, proposed not to go to the countryside. 10 in June, the central government basically decided that educated youth who used to go to the countryside could return to their hometown cities.

2. The Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee was held.

1978 65438+February 18 -22, the third plenary session of the 11th Central Committee of China Producers Party was held in Beijing. Central Committee members 169 people attended the meeting, and alternate central Committee members 1 12 people. The meeting was chaired by Hua Guofeng, then President of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China. The central topic of the plenary session is to discuss shifting the focus of the Party's work to economic construction according to the instructions of Comrade Deng Xiaoping.

3. Fengyang, Anhui Province lit a "single spark"

1978, eighteen farmers in Xiaogang Village, Fengyang, Anhui Province, took great risks and pressed their red handprints on the land contract responsibility book. This "publishing house" actually became the first declaration of rural reform in China, which changed the history of rural development in China and opened the curtain of reform and opening up in China. The Xiaogang people who are constantly striving for self-improvement have forged the Xiaogang spirit of "Dare to think and do, and dare to be the first in the world".

4. CCTV news broadcast.

From 1978 65438+ 10/0, "News Network" will be broadcast live on CCTV Comprehensive Channel and CCTV News Channel every day 1 9: 00, and will also be broadcast by provincial satellite TV. Broadcast for 20 minutes, dubbing various news films. And the new title is enabled. /kloc-in may, 2000, with the approval of the central government, Beijing TV station was renamed CCTV.

5. China and the United States confirmed the establishment of diplomatic relations.

1978 12 16. China and the United States issued the Communiqué on the Establishment of Diplomatic Relations between China and the United States, and the United States recognized the people of China and the Central People's Government as the sole legal government of China. Its publication marks the end of isolation between China and the United States and the beginning of normalization of relations. Decided to recognize each other and establish diplomatic relations from 1979 1.

References:

Baidu Encyclopedia _ 1978