Xia, Shang, Western Zhou, Eastern Zhou, Qin, Chu, Western Han, New Dynasty, Xuanhan, Eastern Han, Three Kingdoms (Cao Wei, Shu Han, Sun Wu), Western Jin, Eastern Jin, Sixteen Kingdoms (Liang Qian, Han Cheng, Zhao Qian, Houzhao, Beiliang, Xiliang, Hou Liang, Nanliang, Yan Qian) in the middle and late Tang Dynasty.

Xia dynasty, about 2070~ 1600 BC, the capital was in Anyi (now Xia county, Shanxi province), which was founded by Qi, the son of Dayu.

Shang Dynasty, about 1600~ 1046, was founded by Shang Tang, and its capital was Bo (now Shangqiu, Henan).

The Zhou Dynasty was founded about 1046~ 22 1 years ago in Ji Fa, Zhou Wuwang. Among them, the first 1046~ the first 77 1 year was the Western Zhou Dynasty, and its capital was Gao (the sound of "Gao" was the same as that of "Hao") and Jing (now Xi 'an, Shaanxi); 770~ 22 1 years ago was the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. The first monarch was Ji Yijiu and Zhou Pingwang, and the capital was Luoyi (now Luoyang, Henan).

The Eastern Zhou Dynasty was divided into the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. The Spring and Autumn Period began from 770 BC to 476 BC. The warring States period started from 475 BC to 22 BC1year.

The Qin Dynasty, from 2265438 BC to 206 BC, was founded by Qin Shihuang Ying Zheng.

In the Han Dynasty, from 206 to 220 BC, Emperor Gaozu Liu Bang was founded. Among them, the first 206~8 years was the Western Han Dynasty, and the capital was Chang 'an (now Xi 'an, Shaanxi); From September 9 to 23, it was the new dynasty, which was established by Wang Mang and its capital was Chang 'an. Emperor Liu Xuan (23 ~ 25 years); From 25 to 220, it was the Eastern Han Dynasty, and Liu Xiu, Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty, established Luoyang (now Luoyang, Henan Province) as its capital.