1, a blockbuster:
According to legend, Chu Zhuangwang (another name is Qi Weiwang) had a good time at the end of his three-year term, and neglected state affairs. A courtier said to Zhuang Wang. I heard that there is a big bird in the country that doesn't fly for three years and doesn't sing for three years. What happened? King Zhuang said: this bird has gone to heaven before it flies; If you don't sing, it will be a blockbuster. ? Then, we will rectify state affairs, enrich Qiang Bing, and form a situation of great governance in just a few years.
2. Theoretically:
During the Warring States Period, Zhao Kuo, the son of Zhao She, a famous Warring States soldier, was proficient in the art of war. Even his father can't beat him, and he thinks he is invincible. Zhao She thinks that he is an armchair strategist and doesn't understand traffic. Later, when Zhao She died, Zhao Kuo took Lian Po's place. Lin Xiangru and others strongly opposed it. Zhao Wang insisted that Zhao Kuo lost 400,000 troops in the battle of Changping.
3. chop and change:
During the Warring States Period, Qin Chu fought frequently, and the vassal states regarded interests as the most important, sometimes helping Qin, sometimes paying attention to one thing and losing the other. Therefore, an idiom has been formed to describe the vacillating and capricious attitudes of various groups and figures in the situation that the powers compete for spheres of influence.
4. Look in despair:
In 227 BC, Prince Dan of Yan sent Jing Ke to the State of Qin to assassinate the King of Qin, and staged a tragic scene. Jing Ke sang:? The wind blows in Shui Han, and the strong men are gone forever. ? In the state of Qin, Jing Ke paid off the minions of the king of Qin to see him with a large sum of money. Jing Ke pretended to present a map of Du Kang to Ying Zheng, the king of Qin. When Ying Zheng opened the map, Jing Ke grabbed the dagger on the map and stabbed the king of Qin. The king of Qin was frightened and suddenly broke free. Jing Ke was killed by the warriors of Qin.
5, the righteousness above family loyalty
This story is famous and recorded in the annals of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, but I want to talk about it from "Four Zangs" in Zuo Zhuan: During the Spring and Autumn Period, Shi Hou, the son of Wei Guo paraffin, and Zhou Xu, the son of Wei Guo, murdered the monarch and usurped the throne. Shi Hou went to his father to calm the hearts of the people at home. Paraffin wax is designed for this purpose. With the help of Chen Huangong, they took advantage of Chen Guo to arrest Zhou Xu and Shi Hou. Weiguo sent people to Pu to kill, and Shila sent his ministers to Chen to kill. Zuo zhuan therefore praised:? The gentleman said:? Paraffin, pure minister also. What is the urging and generosity of an evil country (in its words, it means being executed together)? Longing for family? That's what happened! ? Longing for family? At first, it refers to the destruction of the affair between father and son for justice, and later it refers to the inflammation for maintaining justice without favoritism.
6, the bonfire prince:
At the end of the Western Zhou Dynasty, a fatuous woman, Zhou Youwang, did not hesitate to stage a farce in the city, and asked the ministers for advice with a bonfire. As a result, when the dogs of ethnic minorities attacked the Western Zhou Dynasty, there was another bonfire, and no one came to help the princes. You Wang was killed, ending the Western Zhou Dynasty. Since then, the authority of the Emperor of Zhou has plummeted, and the situation of the feudal lords in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period has emerged.
7. First time
In the Tang Dynasty, Jingzhou's writing style was depressed. I was sent to the Juren exam every year, but I didn't get in. Wild days? . After Liu retired, a juren sent by Jingzhou climbed to the first place, breaking the situation that no one was elected in the state for many years. First time? . Cui Xuante, the secretariat of Jingzhou, gave Liu Butterfly an unprecedented 700,000 yuan. Liu thanked him and said, In the past fifty years, people have been wasted; Thousands of miles away, it is a shortage of days. ? Since the Song Dynasty, no one in Jiangxi has been the number one scholar, and then He Chang was the first to take countermeasures. Some people have sent poems to Changyan He. Wan Li started once, and started for the first time in a hundred years. ? Later used to refer to an unprecedented or first appearance.
8. Get out of the way:
During the Spring and Autumn Period, there was civil strife in the State of Jin, and Jin Xiangong's son Zhong Er fled to Chu. King Chu Cheng took him in and entertained him. He promised that if there was a war in Chu Jin, the Jin army would retreat from three houses (one in Sanli). Later, Zhong Er returned to the State of Jin with the help of Qin Mugong. The state of Jin supported the struggle between Song and Chu, and the two armies met in Chengpu. Zhong Er avoided, lured the enemy in and won.
9, confidant:
At the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, Fu Cha, the king of Wu, prepared to send troops to cut Qi, and Gou Jian, the king of Yue, appeared before the court with courtiers and gifts. Focha was very happy. Wu Zixu thought that sending troops to cut Qi had little effect, and the current state of Yue was a threat to Wu. Focha won't listen. A few years later, Wu went north to attack Jin, and Yue sent troops to attack Wu, completely defeating Wu.
10, princes will: