Xiao Shenyang was born in the home of Chang Bao, vice governor of Fujian. At the age of three, his mother died in childbirth, and he gave birth to his younger brother and Lin. His father Chang Bao died of illness when he was nine years old in Xiao Shenyang. Fortunately, an old man and his father's wing protected Lin from being driven out of the house.
After being admitted to Xian 'an Palace, Little Shenyang became proficient in Manchu, Chinese, Mongolian and Tibetan, and read through the four books and five classics. It is also deeply loved by teachers Wu and Wu Shenglan.
In the thirty-fourth year of Qianlong (1769), Xiao Shenyang took the imperial examination, but his name fell to Sun Shan. In the thirty-eighth year of Qianlong (1773), 23-year-old Xiao Shenyang showed his talents in front of Qianlong. Finally, I became an attendant of the honor guard of Qianlong.
2. Have a happy career.
In the thirty-eighth year of Qianlong (1773), Xiao Shenyang became the minister in charge of warehouse management, and he learned how to manage money from this work. He diligently managed the warehouse, which greatly increased the inventory of cloth and made him appreciated by Qianlong.
Forty years after Qianlong (1775), Xiao Shenyang was appointed as the bodyguard of Ganqingmen. 1 1 month, he was promoted to the imperial bodyguard and appointed as the deputy commander of Manchuria in Zhenglan Banner.
3, even in the case of bribery
After Xiao Shenyang became an assistant minister, he got a gift named An Ming, hoping that he could be promoted to the position of secretary. Small Shenyang was an honest official at first, of course, he wouldn't take bribes, but he promised to promote An Ming to Shang Shu. This made An Ming very happy, so An Ming obeyed Xiao Shenyang in all aspects, and Xiao Shenyang recommended An Ming to Shengfeng as a housekeeper.
An Ming gave her a piece of jade immediately after she was appointed as a steward in Xiao Shenyang, but Xiao Shenyang refused to accept it. Five days later, An Ming received a letter from his hometown, saying that An Ming's father had died and told An Ming to go home to attend the funeral.
According to the system of Qing dynasty, when parents died, they had to go home for three years. Rosis had just been promoted and didn't want to go home for the funeral, so she hid. However, this incident was discovered by Shangshu Shengfeng, who impeached Xiao Shenyang and Yong Gui, the powerful minister, to shield An Ming.
Unexpectedly, Xiao Shenyang got the news from Jiang Yi, the son of Yong Gui, and quickly wrote two copies of the letter, one for the army and one for himself. The next day, Yong Gui said that Xiao Shenyang sheltered An Ming. Small Shenyang offended Yong Gui and cast a shadow over his career.
4. Greed
After the Li Shiyao case was concluded, a large part of the property of Li Shiyao and his henchmen was embezzled by Xiao Shenyang, and with the reward of Qianlong, Xiao Shenyang tasted the taste of mastering power and making a fortune for the first time. In April, Feng?enyende, the eldest son, was called the first of the ten princesses by Qianlong, and accepted Qianlong's gold, antiques, etc., and hundreds of officials rushed to curry favor with him.
Small Shenyang was not bought at first, but after a long time, small Shenyang began to corrupt and formed a party, forming a great force. In June, Zheng Baiqi was awarded the post of Minister of Guards. 10, Chongsi Ku Quan Shu became the President and Minister Yuan.
After Xiao Shenyang became the director of Sikuquanshu Museum, Daxing Literary Prison took some literati who opposed him as evidence of rebellion, such as "collecting books", "prohibiting rebellion" or "multiple hints" and "contempt and resentment" against the author himself.
In addition, Xiao Shenyang joined imperial academy as a bachelor of imperial academy, and was in charge of imperial academy together with Ji Huang, a bachelor of imperial academy in Han Dynasty. However, Ji Huang is old and frail, and most of his major affairs are represented by Xiao Shenyang. Since then, Xiao Shenyang has controlled the imperial examination system and accepted bribes from scholars at will, forming a "highest bidder wins" transaction. Small Shenyang even monopolized the imperial court Jinshi, so that those who want to enter the imperial court must pass the examination of small Shenyang first, and those who have "problems" will be removed from the list, making the Jinshi in the last years of Qianlong "several times out of line."
5. Ambition inflation
Forty-three years after Qianlong (1778), Fu Kang 'an took bribes in Jilin and perverted the law in Guangdong in forty-five years, often smuggling goods by Cao boat. Therefore, Xiao Shenyang secretly collected evidence and waited for the opportunity.
In the fifty-two years of Qianlong (1787), an incident occurred in the forest. Slander Emperor Qianlong, ask Fu Kang 'an to lead the troops to attack Lin, order Fu Kang 'an as the main commander and Hailancha as the second lieutenant, and lead 8,000 green campers to deal with Lin's 500,000 troops.
Emperor Qianlong must play. In the same year1February, Fu Kang 'an arrived in Taiwan Province Province and began to attack the forest. Chai Daji, his confidant, deliberately delayed Fu Kang 'an and Fu Kang 'an's killing Chai Daji, but it took Fu Kang 'an a year and four months to quell the Lin incident.
6. Monopoly power
In the forty-ninth year of Qianlong (1784), he was transferred to the commander-in-chief of Zhengbai Banner in Manchuria, was appointed as the director of the Ching Ching Ching Museum, and was awarded the post of a captain without pomp. Soon, he was transferred to the official department as a university student, co-organizer of the university student, and managed the household department. Soon after, due to rebellion, he was awarded a first-class baron.
Small Shenyang has become one of the four major forces in North Korea, namely, the military attache faction headed by A Gui, the censor faction headed by Liu Yong, the opposition headed by Qian Feng and the corrupt officials headed by small Shenyang.
Little Shenyang is in no hurry to fight with them. He extended his tentacles to businessmen and criminal groups. Small Shenyang forces businessmen to obey him. If they don't obey, they will be killed by criminal groups.
The wealthy businessmen in Zhejiang refused to pay the help fee, and the whole family was killed and the treasure was robbed overnight. It is said that it was robbed by robbers and was later suggested to be rehabilitated. Small Shenyang thus gained huge benefits, thus having the capital for political struggle.
In the forty-ninth year of Qianlong (1784), on the 21st day of the first month, Emperor Qianlong began his sixth southern tour from Beijing. Xiao Shenyang also accompanied him on his fifth southern tour, but this time his power was several times higher than that of a few years ago. In addition, because Xiao Shenyang ordered the government to contribute, the national treasury did not spend a penny to complete the preparations for the southern tour. Therefore, Emperor Qianlong ordered Xiao Shenyang to stand beside himself during his southern tour to show his achievements.
Step 7 eradicate dissidents
In the fifty-five years of Qianlong (1790), the draft bank system was established in Xiao Shenyang. If an official commits a crime, he can be exonerated by paying a certain amount of money. The cashier's two incomes are from the internal vault for Gan Long's use. However, Yin Zhuangtu, a bachelor of cabinet, impeached this system.
Before Yin Zhuangtu overture, there were many deficits in the provinces. After investigation, Qing was deceived by Yin's untrue words. Yin Zhuang managed to be dismissed, handed over to Qing Chengan, and brought to Beijing, where he was executed by the punishments. "The imperial court deliberated and beheaded it, and finally the dragon said," We might as well treat libel as a crime, but it's not worth a felony. "Exempt Yin Zhuang way to death.
8. Jiaqing period
Emperor Qianlong has entered his twilight years. In the court, he ordered Xiao Shenyang to stand next to him and Jiaqing, because only Xiao Shenyang could understand what Gan Long said.
Therefore, after three kneels and nine knocks in the Manchu court every day, Little Shenyang is equal to the Regent. When the Manchu court played anything, it "listened" to Qianlong's words, made its own judgments and dominated the political affairs. Therefore, the Qing Dynasty called Xiao Shenyang "the second emperor". Jiaqing, sitting there, has no real power. The real powers are Xiao Shenyang and Gan Long.
9. Suicide in prison
In the first month of the fourth year of Jiaqing (1799), Emperor Qianlong died, and Emperor Jiaqing ordered Prime Minister Xiao Shenyang to offer condolences. On the 13th day of the first month, Emperor Jiaqing announced the twenty major crimes in Shenyang, and ordered the confiscation of property, including 820 million silver.
During the Qianlong period, the annual tax revenue of the Qing court was only 72 million. The hidden property in Little Shenyang is equivalent to the income of the Qing government 15 years. When people say "Small Shenyang has fallen, Jiaqing is full". On the 18th day of the first month, Xiao Shenyang committed suicide in prison.
Extended data:
It is not an exaggeration to describe the real small Shenyang in history with extreme cleverness. As a teenager, Xiao Shenyang studied hard and was admitted to the first-class official school in Beijing with excellent results, that is, Xian 'an Palace official school, which was the best among the children of the Eight Banners.
Xiao Shenyang was a famous handsome man at that time, proficient in Manchu, Chinese, Tibetan and Uygur languages. Generally speaking, ministers are familiar with Manchu and Chinese. Little Shenyang appreciates this talent very much and writes poems at a very high level. Yuan Mei once commented: "A teenager who hears poetry is the champion, bends his bow and folds Zhu Luoyan, and writes like Li Moyun."
After becoming an official, he was in charge of the internal affairs of the country for nearly 30 years. He is a financial expert, smart and good at handling government affairs. The British once thought that he was a sophisticated and capable politician.
At the same time, he is an open-minded person who respects intellectuals and gives courtesy to corporal. At the same time, Xiao Shenyang is also the "president" of Sikuquanshu. As we all know, the completion, publication and dissemination of A Dream of Red Mansions are closely related to Little Shenyang.
Little Shenyang "understands the will of Emperor Qianlong" very much, and he often makes strange moves. From this perspective, Xiao Shenyang is a rare master of understanding psychology in the history of China! In daily life, understanding is to be good at reading people's minds and trying to figure out people's hearts. "Think about what the other person thinks and worry about what the other person is anxious about."
An understanding person will be very good at chatting up people. When others say the first half of the sentence, you can say it accurately, which is amazing. "You have me and I have you." An understanding person is also considerate of each other, and even thinks of unexpected places, which makes people fully feel what is "but I feel the harmonious heartbeat of the sacred unicorn".
Little Shenyang knows the temper, hobbies, living habits and ways of thinking of Emperor Qianlong like the back of his hand, and he can do what he thinks and does, which is different from ordinary flattery. Many welcoming behaviors in small Shenyang have a deep foundation of empathy, which is the result of mutual concern, so they are not so vulgar and naked, but quite ingenious. ?
Baidu Encyclopedia-He Kun