The Communist Youth League is a school for young people to learn communism in practice, and it is China's assistant and reserve army. The Communist Youth League of China was originally named China Socialist Youth League.

1. 19 15 In September, Chen Duxiu and others founded Youth magazine in Shanghai, which was changed from No.1 of Volume 2 of 19 16 to New Youth Monthly. It held high the banner of democracy and science and made a fierce attack on feudal culture and feudal ethics.

2. For the Chinese nation, 19 19 is a special year. After World War I, the victors such as Britain, the United States, France, Italy and Japan held a "Peace Conference" in Paris, France. Although China demanded to recover Shandong's sovereignty and abolish Article 21, the meeting decided that Japan would inherit German privileges in Shandong, and the Beiyang military government was actually preparing to sign a "peace treaty". More than 3,000 students in Peiping held demonstrations, shouting slogans such as "Give me back Qingdao" and "Fight for state power abroad and punish traitors at home", which were suppressed by the Beiyang military government and aroused the anger of the people all over the country. The patriotic movement of students has received strong response and solidarity from the people of the whole country.

3. 1920 After the establishment of the Shanghai Communist Group in August, Chen Duxiu appointed Yu Xiusong, a young member of the Shanghai Communist Group, and others to form the Socialist Youth League. This is the former site of Shanghai Socialist Youth League, No.6, Xinyu Yangli, avenue joffre, Shanghai (now No.6, Lane 567, Huaihai Road).

After the May 4th Movement, a group of revolutionary intellectuals with communist ideas grew up in Beijing. Under the leadership of Li Dazhao, 1920 established the early organization of Beijing * * * and the Beijing Socialist Youth League. 165438+1At the beginning of October, the first meeting of the Beijing Socialist Youth League was held in the Red Room of Peking University.

5.1921July, the first national congress of China was held in Shanghai, announcing the establishment of China. This is an event of great significance in the history of China. The picture shows the site of the first National Congress of China-No.3 Shudeli, Baylor Road, Shanghai French Concession (now No.76 Xingye Road).

6. The First National Congress of Socialist Youth in China was attended by 25 representatives from the whole country 15 local organizations, as well as 2 foreign representatives and people from all walks of life, totaling more than 500 people/kloc-0.

The process of establishing the Communist Youth League

192 1 China * * * Before it was formally established in July, communist party people all over the country established the Socialist Communist Youth League in the process of establishing the party's early communist group.

1922 on may 5th, the first national congress of the China socialist communist youth league was held in Guangzhou, marking the formal establishment of the China communist youth league. The General Assembly discussed and adopted the Program of the Communist Youth League and the Constitution of the Communist Youth League, and determined that the China Socialist Youth League was "an organization of the youth proletariat in China". The Socialist Youth League of China has achieved complete ideological and organizational unity, making it truly a national youth organization with a clear program.

1923 On August 25th, the "Second Congress" of the Communist Youth League was held in Nanjing.

1925 1 The Third National Congress of the Socialist Youth League of China decided to rename the Socialist Youth League of China as the Communist Youth League of China.

1927 may 10, the "big four" was held in Wuhan.

1in July, 928, the white terror was extremely serious, and the "fifth congress" of the alliance was held in Moscow. The basic task of the League is to strive for more working youth to unite around the Party, mobilize them to actively participate in the revolutionary struggle of workers and peasants, overthrow the Kuomintang regime, and strive for the establishment of a democratic regime of workers and peasants.

Around 1933, because Chiang Kai-shek and Wang Jingwei betrayed the revolution, a large number of Communist Youth League members and outstanding young people were persecuted, and the work of the Communist Youth League entered a trough.

1935 On February 9th, students in Beiping held a large-scale demonstration. The students shouted slogans of "Down with Japanese imperialism", "Stop the civil war" and "unite with the outside world". As a result, the demonstrators were violently suppressed and more than forty students were injured. The next day, students in Beiping collectively went on strike, and their patriotic movement was once again supported and responded by students all over the country. This is the famous "December 9th" student patriotic movement.

1937 April 20021April 7 17, the first national salvation congress of northwest youth was held in Yan' an. Young representatives from more than 20 provinces and cities in various base areas, Kuomintang-controlled areas and enemy-occupied areas, as well as 3 12 representatives from the People's First Team and China Federation of Students attended the meeting. Mao Zedong, Zhu De and other the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China leaders attended the meeting and decided to formally establish it.

The process of continuous improvement of the Communist Youth League

In April 1949, 1 1, the first national congress of China New Democratic Youth League was held in Beijing. The general assembly adopted the work program and articles of association of the Communist Youth League; Adopted resolutions such as the mission and work report of the delegation and the conclusion of the conference; The first Central Committee was elected, and Feng Wenbin was elected secretary. Also decided to use China Youth as the publication of the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League. The establishment of the New Democratic Youth League in China marks a new stage of the youth movement in China.

On June 23rd, 1953, the Second Congress of the Communist Youth League was held in Beijing.

China New Democratic Youth League held its third national congress in Beijing. The Congress decided to rename the China New Democratic Youth League as the Chinese Communist Youth League.

In June 1964, 1 1, the 9th National Youth League was held in Beijing.

The Cultural Revolution took place in 1966.

197810 June 16, the "Top Ten" of the Communist Youth League was held in Beijing.

198265438+In February, the Communist Youth League held its 11th Congress in Beijing.

On May 4th, 1988, the 12th National Congress of the Communist Youth League was held in Beijing.

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