Chinese descendants, living in the land of Hebei, Shandong, Henan and Anhui, habitually call it "convenient" to relieve themselves, and relieving themselves has become synonymous with going to the toilet. What's even more strange is that there is no gender difference from ancestors to descendants. Most little toenails have an obvious vertical stripe on their covers, which looks like "two toenails" or two toenails. This strange phenomenon is related to the great migration in the Ming Dynasty, and its historical origin can be traced back to the great migration and immigration hundreds of years ago. Legend has it that human emotions. ...
History shows that in the first 45 years (1370-11416), Shanxi people moved to Hebei, Shandong, Henan and Jiangsu seven times, and the "inhuman" forced relocation, the past was like smoke, full of sadness, fear of the Yellow River and tears of their children.
At the end of the Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, there were frequent wars in the Central Plains, the Yellow River Valley and the Huanghuai Plain: "There was not a crow in a thousand miles, and the bones were exposed in the wild", which made the land of the Central Plains "deserted for a long time without manpower". Records of Ming Taizu (volume 148P) and Records of Ming Taizu (volume 176P). China's Central Plains is a miserable place.
In the Ming Dynasty, Zhu's country, the early establishment of the Chaogang, the muddy water left by the tyrannical Yuan Dynasty and social ills all invaded the policy implementation of the new regime, and the crisis was everywhere. In order to make up for the situation that the Central Plains is vast and sparsely populated, Zhu Yuanzhang, the Ming Taizu, successively adopted the national policy of "opening up wasteland and guarding the border". In order to achieve social and people's livelihood stability, consolidate national defense, enhance national cohesion, and achieve the goal of unifying the Ming society, the world-famous human migration has been launched in China …
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At the beginning of the migration, the Ming dynasty announced that the elders of Sanjin were unwilling to move, and they had three days to get to the pagoda tree in time to listen to the imperial edict. Those who want to move can wait at home. ...
The news spread like wildfire, and the villagers of Sanjin took their children out of their homes and stepped into the trap set by the Ming authorities step by step, which made the contemporary emperors set a game. Within three days, hundreds of thousands of ordinary people gathered under the locust tree. In an instant, a large group of soldiers surrounded the people, and an official announced loudly: "Emperor Daming insisted on the principle of three people moving to one, six people moving to two, and eight people moving to three. Anyone who came under the locust tree was forced to take pictures and lead the travelling expenses.
Hundreds of thousands of people, driven by knives, guns and clubs, embarked on a long road of immigration and could not help but look back at their hometown, which is getting farther and farther away from home. When the flesh and blood relatives left, they cried sadly. Full of anger and resistance, but to no avail, they were tied by helpless ropes, which shattered their desire to escape. Government army officers also forced them to take off their shoes and cut a knife on everyone's little finger to prevent identification. There is a legend: "whose ancient locust moved here and took off his little toe to make it into a nail shape?" . Because of the long-term backhand binding, I left the habit of walking with my hands behind my back.
In the era of great change, Yuan revealed the "cause" of great immigration, while The Record of Ming Taizu recorded the "result" of great immigration.
The brief 89-year rule of the Yuan Dynasty (1279- 1368) was a joint regime of the main classes of Mongolia and Han based on the military violence to conquer the Great Song Dynasty. Political corruption and backward mode of production made it a barbaric and backward twilight dynasty. In the middle and late Yuan Dynasty, the contradiction between class oppression and national oppression became increasingly acute. In the land ownership relationship, there has been a serious polarization, and the rich and the poor are not satisfied. Farmers have become "refugees" because they lost their land. Alas, refugees are ghosts and have no humanity. On the social level, they "see bark digging roots, the dead are all over the road, and the living and ghosts are neighbors." Years of floods, droughts and insect disasters have made the people of the Central Plains miserable, and the heroes have risen up and the war has continued.
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135 1 year, the Yellow River burst its banks, and the rulers who ignored the flood of the Yellow River had to force thirteen migrant workers, including Bian Liang and Daming, to clear the road. The civilian worker dug up a one-eyed stone man in the river course of lankao county, with the words engraved on his back: "Taoist Mo has one eye, and this thing was born." Is it "providence" or a scam? The prophecy of stone carving accords with the kiss of folk songs. In Fang Guozhen (? ) Taizhou, Zhejiang, bonfire fox scolds. With the spread of the one-eyed stone man's prophecy, the White Lotus Sect wrapped in a red scarf was introduced to Han Zhuang, and Liu Futong held a ceremony in Yingzhou, with drums and horns attached to the camp. Xu Shou uncovered the pole in Qichuan to help the river burn the boat. The following year, Guo Zixing Zhu Yuanzhang gave a speech in Haochuan. Zhang Cheng rebelled in Taizhou, Jiangsu Province, attacking the city and plundering the land. Heroes from all walks of life led troops to the Central Plains. What's more, among the people in Henan and Shandong, there is a legend of Hu Dahai, the founding general of the Ming Dynasty.
At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, there was a beggar who wandered in Henan, with developed limbs, simple mind, ugly appearance, unkempt appearance and strong body like an ox. He is idle and shunned by the people, and even the leftovers of soup are unwilling to give him alms. One day, he reached out his hairy dirty hands and begged from an old rich man. The old lady scared his evil face and mistook it for a hot cake. After joining Zhu Yuanzhang's army, Hu's arm strength was extraordinary and he was ruthless. On the battlefield, he swore to his death to worship his ancestors and made outstanding achievements. Ascending to heaven in Japan and China made the founding fathers of the Ming Dynasty. Zhu Yuanzhang ascended the throne in Nanjing, and Hu Dahai helped Kuang Taiming, refusing to accept gold and silver treasures and wealth. He only asked the emperor for permission to "shoot a place with one arrow." The hatred of snow in those days. When Hu Lingbing arrived in Henan, he flew like a wild goose sweeping the sky, with an arrow and a bow. The arrow hit the goose's tail, flapped its wings and flew away with the arrow, killing Shandong, Henan: "Bones are exposed in the wild, and there is no chicken crow for a thousand miles."
Wu Zhuang, the landlord of each hegemonic side, is in collusion with the Yuan Army in order to safeguard the interests of his class. Wang Baobao and his son in Shanxi and Li Siqi in Shaanxi foolishly sent troops to Shaanxi, Shandong and Huai, and "uprooted the land to kill the city", causing ten deaths and seven or eight injuries to the people in Henan, Shandong and northern Jiangsu. According to reports, after the Yuan army swept Fuyang County, "there were only seven surnames for soldiers and civilians, and Ding was less than a thousand". The genealogy of Niu family in wen county village records that "Yuan Army" killed Yu, and the land was thousands of miles away.
War is like a huge meat grinder, turning millions of soldiers and civilians into dust, half of them are from China, and there are residual blood everywhere. Zhu Fabing went to Jianghuai, entered Yuzhou and Shandong, recovered Henan, set up Kyoto in the north and died in Mobei. Sixteen years in blood shed has just ended. On both sides of the Yellow River, "there are no fields and cottages, countless people have died, and most villages and cities are deserted", "When a tree is buried, people eat it".
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When tragic scenes were staged in half of China in turn, the land of Sanjin, sheltered by Lvliang in the east, was a different scene. The rising sun was constant, the weather was favorable, and over 10,000 people, Shanxi had a prosperous population with a promised land of 4.03 million.
In a blink of an eye, the years are like running water, ten feet of clear water can see mud, and an inch of people's hearts are separated from their bellies. For hundreds of years, knowing this is the record, which has condensed the affinity of the nation. On the cusp of the times, the family legend of "where is the ancestral home, the old crow's nest in Hongdong, Shanxi" has been passed down. The little finger marks of the two petals are generally lifted, which is the tragic memory of the "old crow's nest". History: "img _ height =" 990 "img _ width =" 750 "data-src ="//imgq4.q578.com/df/1208/790525be566c3d80.jpg "src ="/a2020/.