184 1 year, Hong Kong Island was occupied.
Treaty of nanking was signed on 1842.
1856, the second opium war began (1856- 1860).
1858, sino-Russian love-fainting treaty
1860, the Westernization Movement began (1860- 1890), and the Yuanmingyuan was burned.
1878, Xinjiang was recovered.
1880, Yili was recovered.
1894, the Sino-Japanese War broke out (1894- 1895), Japan, the Yellow Sea War (Deng Shichang).
1895, treaty of shimonoseki, written on the bus.
1898, Reform Movement of 1898/Hundred Days Reform
1900, Eight-Nation Alliance's war of aggression against China broke out (1900- 190 1).
190 1 year, the "Xin Chou Treaty" was signed.
19 1 1 year, Xinhai revolution (Wuchang uprising, the beginning symbol).
19 15, the new culture movement began.
19 17, Russian October Revolution.
19 19, May 4th patriotic movement, the new democratic revolution began?
192 1 year, China was founded.
1924, Huangpu Military Academy was established.
1926, the northern expedition began.
1927, Chiang Kai-shek betrayed the revolution and established the National Government in Nanjing.
1927, Nanchang Uprising (Zhou Enlai, He Long and Zhu De) and Autumn Harvest Uprising (Mao Zedong).
1928, Jinggangshan stationed.
193 1 year, September 18th Incident.
1934, the Long March has begun.
1935, Zunyi conference
1936, the anti-Japanese national United front was initially formed in Huining (red 1. 2. Fourth Army) and Xi 'an Incident (Double 12 Incident).
1937, Lugouqiao Incident (July 7th Incident) broke out in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression.
Pingxingguan Victory (the first victory since the Anti-Japanese War), Nanjing Massacre
1938, Battle of Taierzhuang
1940, Hundred Regiments War
1945, the United States dropped atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, and Japan was forced to declare unconditional surrender; Recover Taiwan
People's Republic of China (PRC) was founded.
Extended data
The modern history of China is a history from the First Opium War (1840) to the collapse of the Nanking Kuomintang regime (1949) and the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC). The semi-colonial and semi-feudal society in China gradually formed and disintegrated after the late Qing Dynasty, the provisional government of the Republic of China, the northern warlords and the national government.
In modern history, there are two major social contradictions in China: the contradiction between foreign capitalism and the Chinese nation, and the contradiction between feudalism and the masses. The former is the most important contradiction.
However, in the course of history, these two contradictions show a complicated and ups and downs relationship. The two contradictions stipulate that the historical theme of modern China is to overthrow foreign capital-imperialism, get rid of the rule and oppression of feudalism and bureaucratic capitalism, and strive for national liberation, national prosperity, social progress and people's happiness. In other words, the fundamental task of modern China was to thoroughly oppose imperialism and feudalism, realize national modernization and change the semi-colonial and semi-feudal social nature of modern China.
References:
Baidu Encyclopedia-Modern History of China