Originally known as Chen Shaoyu, he was born in Lu 'an, Anhui.
In his early years, he joined the student movement, and the May 30th Movement joined the Kuomintang in China.
1925 went to Sun Yat-sen University in Moscow to study and join the China * * * Production Party. Returning to China in the winter of the same year.
After the defeat of the first revolutionary civil war, he went to the Soviet Union with Mi Fei and taught at Sun Yat-sen University in Moscow. During this period, with the support of Mi Fei, he engaged in sectarian struggle, cracked down on dissidents, gradually gained political advantages, and his thoughts were "Left" and dogmatic.
1929 10 years 10 after returning to China, he served as the editor-in-chief of Red Flag and published "Left" ideological articles.
At the end of 1930, by criticizing Li San's line, he put forward a more "left" political program than Li San's line.
193 1 year, at the Fourth Plenary Session of the Sixth Central Committee of China * * * Production Party, with the support of Mi Fei, the international representative of * * * Production, he was elected to the Political Bureau of the Central Committee, and soon became a member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau (PSC) and gained the central leadership.
1931June, General Secretary Xiang was arrested and defected, and Mi Fei appointed Wang Ming as acting secretary in the international name. The third "Left" erroneous rule began within the Party. In September of the same year, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China's organs were destroyed, and Wang Ming, as China's international representative, went to the Soviet Union with Mi Fei. Before Wang Ming went to the Soviet Union, Bo Gu Kailai was appointed as a member of the Central Committee, and Bo Gu Kailai still carried out Wang Ming's "Left" adventurism.
During the Second Revolutionary Civil War, Wang Ming's "Left" adventurism mistakes did great harm to the revolution.
After War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression began, Wang Ming returned to China, making the mistake of right capitulationism, denying the principle of independence in the anti-Japanese United front, advocating that "everything goes through the United front" and "everything obeys the United front" in the anti-Japanese national United front, and giving up the party's leadership over the United front. At the beginning of the Anti-Japanese War, when he was the secretary of the Changjiang Bureau in Wuhan, he brought great losses to the Party.
1942 during the rectification within the party, Wang Ming had a bad attitude and refused to take part in the rectification. In order to unite him at the Seventh National Congress, he was elected as a member of the Central Committee.
1949 after the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC), Wang Ming served as the deputy director of the Political and Legal Committee of the State Council.
1956 went to settle in the Soviet union. Later, he wrote articles under the aliases of "Mamovich" and "Popovich", distorting the history of our Party and attacking Mao Zedong Thought.
1974 died in Moscow on March 27th.
Wang Ming's contribution to the country and people (original title: Mao Zedong appointed Wang Ming to draft the marriage law)
Mao Zedong was extremely tolerant of Wang Ming, and personally proposed that he continue to be a member of the Central Committee at the Seventh National Congress of the Communist Party of China. Finally, among the 44 elected members of the Central Committee, Wang Ming was elected with the lowest number of votes. This once again shows Mao Zedong's consistent thought and tolerance: learn lessons and save lives.
After the founding of New China, Mao Zedong united all forces that could be united to build a new China, and decided to let Wang Ming serve as the director of the Legal Affairs Committee of the Special Affairs Council. Wang Ming is not a legal expert, but he was in charge of women's work in Yan 'an, and later served as the director of the Central Political Research Office and the director of the Central Legal Research Committee, and did some drafting work on the draft law.
Wang Ming is quite good at women's work. The Central Committee attaches great importance to women's work, and has established a women's university and the magazine China Women, both run by Wang Ming. Mao Zedong thinks it's a good idea to entrust women's work to Wang Ming, who will lead the drafting of the draft marriage law. Of course, Dong, who has studied law, is in command, so it is safe to leave the work of marriage law to Wang Ming.
Wang Ming is an academic theorist. If he wants to do something, he must first find a theoretical basis. He asked the staff of the Law Committee to get familiar with Marxism–Leninism in this field as soon as possible. At the same time, my comrades-in-arms and I tried one by one the laws and regulations on marriage formulated during the war years. * * * In the more than 20 years before seizing the national political power, he has always attached importance to the marriage issue and formulated a series of relevant laws and regulations. All these have become the basis for Wang Ming to draft the new China Marriage Law. At the same time, it also draws lessons from the marriage laws of socialist countries such as the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe.
It is said that the first draft was dictated by Wang Ming and recorded by the secretary. On that day, Wang Ming spoke 17 hours in one breath, and made changes while talking. In one go, 17 hours formed a first draft of 23,000 words, which shows Wang Ming's talent. In the drafting of the marriage law, Wang Ming was particularly "smooth". On the one hand, he devoted himself to his work, on the other hand, he obeyed the central leadership and showed a good cooperative attitude.
After the draft of 4 1, the first marriage law of new China was promulgated. On April 1950, at the seventh meeting of the Central People's Government, Wang Ming submitted the draft Marriage Law of the People's Republic of China on behalf of the Legal Affairs Committee, and made a report on the drafting process and reasons. The meeting passed the Marriage Law, which consists of 8 chapters and 27 articles. Mao Zedong, president immediately issued a presidential decree of the central government, and the marriage law was implemented nationwide on May 6, 2005. This marriage law took 30 years and was not amended until 1980.
This marriage law should have been the beginning of Wang Ming's new political life. The Second Plenary Session of the Seventh CPC Central Committee made a clear resolution that there should be a written examination of Wang Ming's mistakes, but Wang Ming never made a written examination. He tried to make up for his mistakes by drafting a marriage law. But the central government does not allow it. Work is work, and mistakes are mistakes. Both should not be neglected. The Third Plenary Session of the Seventh Central Committee of the Party made the Decision on Comrade Wang Ming, demanding that Wang Ming "make a profound introspection" on his mistakes and "earnestly correct his thoughts and actions". Mao Zedong wrote in an instruction that "Wang Ming's statement should be written before the Fourth Plenary Session of the Seventh Central Committee in 165438+ year1early October and sent to the Political Bureau". Wang Ming doesn't want to respond at all. Once he was asked to have an examination, he said that he was ill and asked to go to the Soviet Union for treatment. The Political Bureau of the Central Committee attaches great importance to it. After receiving a positive reply, he approved Wang Ming's request to go to the Soviet Union. Who knows, Wang Ming is gone forever.
As soon as Wang Ming arrived in the Soviet Union, he vented his anger. When the "Cultural Revolution" broke out in China, he published Fifty Years of the Soviet Union, wantonly attacked Mao Zedong, and also published a book Selected Poems and Songs of Wang Ming, which claimed to be much better than Mao Zedong's poems and collected more than 30 poems.