1. The Forbidden City in Beijing is located in the hinterland of Beijing. It has a high historical position and enjoys a good reputation all over the world. The Forbidden City in Beijing was also called the Forbidden City in the old society. The building community was established in 1406 and basically completed in 1420. It is 96 1 meter long from north to south and 753 meters wide from east to west, covering an area of about 725,000 square meters.
There are buildings such as Hall of Supreme Harmony, Baohe Hall, Gan Qing Palace, Jiaotai Hall, Kunning Palace and Zhonghe Hall. This is where members of the royal family go to court, perform ceremonies and live.
2. Nanjing Forbidden City, as the royal building of Zhu Dynasty-Daming Dynasty, is self-evident. It took a long time to build.
Moreover, it is also the mother of imperial architecture in Ming Dynasty and a reference for the construction of the Forbidden City in Beijing. Its structure is rigorous and can be attacked and defended. It was one of the most important buildings at that time and even now.
The Forbidden City in Shenyang was founded in AD 1625. Because of its repeated construction, Shenyang Forbidden City has formed multiple patterns in architectural layout. There are many precious treasures here. Although Shenyang Imperial Palace echoes Beijing Imperial Palace in many ways, the architectural styles of these two architectural groups are quite different.
The National Palace Museum in Taipei is located in Taipei, Taiwan Province Province, also known as "Sun Yat-sen Museum", which was completed in the last century. It is modeled after the design and construction of the Forbidden City in Beijing. The appearance is solemn and magnificent, and the architectural form is exquisite and unique, among which the collection is the artistic essence of China's collection of cultural relics. It has a large number of precious cultural relics and a large number of donors, so its treasures are extremely diverse.
Extended data 1 and 1987, the Forbidden City in Beijing is listed as a world cultural heritage. The World Heritage Organization's evaluation of the Forbidden City is: "The Forbidden City is the highest power center in China for more than five centuries. It has become a valuable historical witness of China civilization in the Ming and Qing Dynasties with its garden landscape and a huge complex of 9,000 rooms containing furniture and handicrafts. "
2. From north to south, the Forbidden City in Nanjing roughly includes Dongzhongmen, Xi 'anmen, Houzaimen and South Ruijin Road. There are four doors, namely, Wumen in the south, Donghua Gate in the east, Xihua Gate in the west and Xuanwu Gate in the north.
The entrance to the meridian gate is Fengtianmen, the main hall is Fengtiandian, and the front of the temple is left with Wenlou and Wulou. After that, it's Gaihua Hall, where you were awarded the honor. There are Gan Qing Palace, Kunning Palace and Liuwu Palace in the Forbidden City. Now some sites are located on the north and south sides of Zhongshan East Road and have been listed as national key cultural relics protection units.
According to the architectural layout and sequence, Shenyang Forbidden City can be divided into three parts: East Road, Middle Road and West Road. East Road includes the Grand Main Hall and the Ten Kings Pavilion built during Nurhachi period, which is the place where the emperor held ceremonies and the Eight Banners ministers worked.
Zhongshan Road is a continuation of the Qing Taizong period, where the emperor carried out political activities and the queen lived. West Road is the place where the Qing emperor read, watched and collected the Four Ku Quanshu when he went to Beijing.
The National Palace Museum in Taipei has royal collections from Beijing Forbidden City, Shenyang Forbidden City, Summer Resort, Summer Palace, Jingyi Garden and imperial academy.
Bronzes, jades, ceramics, ancient books, famous paintings and inscriptions of Shang and Zhou Dynasties are all rare treasures. The exhibition hall changes its exhibits every three months. By the end of 20 14, there were more than 696,000 cultural relics in the collection.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Beijing Forbidden City
Baidu Encyclopedia-Nanjing Forbidden City
Baidu encyclopedia-Shenyang imperial palace
Baidu Encyclopedia-Taipei Palace Museum