The price of indica rice rose by 32.4% in the early stage, by 29% in the middle and late stage, by 2 1. 1% for japonica rice and by 24.2% for wheat. The former increased by 13. 1%, while the latter increased by 20%. Chen Xiwen said, our price increase rate is obviously higher than that in the international market, which has played a certain role in lowering prices at home and abroad.
Referring to the price in June this year, the international food price of 20 1 1 was compared. The price of 20 1 1 corn is the highest since this century, and the price of wheat is also at a high level. In the international market, in June this year, the price of rice decreased by 40.4% compared with the beginning of 20 1 1, the price of wheat decreased by 39.3% compared with the highest price of 20 1 1, and the price of corn decreased by 49.3% compared with that of 201may. Chen Xiwen said that during this period, the international market prices fell.
20 14, the average exchange rate changed from 1 USD to 6. 14 RMB. But before 1994, the exchange rate changed from 1 to 8.62 RMB. The general direction is that the renminbi continues to be strong and continues to rise against the US dollar. For example, in Chen Xiwen, other expenses are $500 per ton of soybeans. 1994, the imported RMB per ton does not exceed 4,000 yuan. Now, it is also 1 ton of soybeans, which is only over 3,000 yuan. The difference of more than one thousand yuan is the change of exchange rate. "The farmers have no way to cope. This has a great impact on producers. " He said.
Chen Xiwen said that in the past, during the Iraqi war, the price of crude oil rose to $ 150 per barrel, and recently it was lower than $50 per barrel. The price difference of $0/00 in the middle/kloc has a great influence on the freight. Correspondingly, in May, 2005, the freight of soybeans shipped from New Orleans to China was $0/38 per ton, while in May this year, the freight was only $34 per ton. The difference of one ton is 100 yuan. He can't say that it is complicated to explain that the current grain price in China is higher than the international market price through this analysis, so the increase of agricultural production cost in China will lead to price increase. Many of these factors deserve further analysis. Only in this way can we solve the problem with the right medicine.