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Zhongjiang historical figures
Zhongjiang is an ancient county with a thousand years of history and culture. Zhao, a Confucian scholar in the Eastern Han Dynasty, an astronomer, a pioneer of the poetic innovation movement in the Northern Song Dynasty, a famous economist in modern times, and Huang Jiguang, the first special combat hero who translated Das Kapital, all went down in history. Du Fu, one of the "four outstanding figures in the early Tang Dynasty" and in the Song Dynasty, once wrote poems praising Wu, leaving a long story. Zhongjiang is the hometown of top scholars with rich humanities, and the book Tongling Jisheng Tuan, which still shines on the Yujiang River, is written by Wang Weixian, a scholar of the Northern Song Dynasty, a former political envoy of Yunnan and a left-handed Shaanxi. When he was chasing homesickness, he wrote affectionately: "Su Yijian was the first scholar at the beginning of the country, and Shu Sven was the birthplace of power." Among the six cities and counties under the jurisdiction of Deyang City, among many cultural celebrities in the past dynasties, only Su Yijian was the only champion.

Su Yijian, a 22-year-old scholar, studied in the Sujia Courtyard of Songshuliangzi. He is the first person of "Three Sus in Tongshan", and the other two are his grandchildren Shunqin and Shunyuan. The deeds of the three of them have all been published in the History of Song Dynasty, and there are also special entries in the Dictionary of China Literature.

Su Yijian (958-996), a native of Tongshan, Zizhou, is a man who is "simple, less savvy, curious and resourceful". In the five years of Taiping and Xingguo in the Song Dynasty, after Su Yijian won the top prize, his family moved to the capital (now Kaifeng House), served as the minister of rites, was tired of being an official, and dabbled in politics (equivalent to the deputy prime minister), but it did happen.

Su Shunqin (1008- 1048), a patriotic poet who introduced simplicity and truthfulness to people in the Song Dynasty, was a pioneer of poetry innovation and kept pace with Mei in the poetry circle. "History of Song Dynasty" said that he was "a scholar in a day's illness, and he wrote ancient poems with Qin and Henan Muhe, and a handsome man swam from it for a while". At that time, people praised him for "holding up the waves of Liu Yang and guiding Europe and the Soviet Union to move forward". His poems were well written and his calligraphy had its own charm.

Su Shunyuan (1006- 1054) is a member of the foreign ministers from official to official. He is a very upright man and is good at cursive writing. Su Dongpo commented on Su Shunyuan's cursive script: "The original cursive script of a gifted scholar should be a treasure of all ages." Su Shunyuan's works include Talented Persons.

"Tongshan Sansu" and "Meishan Sansu" lived in the same era, and their ancestral homes were in western Sichuan. However, these three literary heroes are far from leaving more fascinating anecdotes in their hometown like "Meishan Three Susu". According to the textual research of Mr Guan Xiqing of Deyang City, the average age of Meishan Susan is 65 years old, while the average life span of Tongshan Susan is only 42 years, and the life and creation time is 23 years shorter than Meishan Susan. In addition, "Tongshan Susan" has been an official in the field for many years. Self-study exams left Tongshan, went to Kaifeng to be an official, and rarely went home, leaving only an empty Sujia compound and a deserted reading desk. Su Shunqin and Su Shunyuan were born in Kaifeng, and they were officials in other places, so it was difficult to return to their hometown, leaving little snow and mud.

Chen Baoyin, formerly known as Chen Qixiu, 1886, was born in Zhongjiang County, Sichuan Province. His father, Chen Pinquan, was an academician of the Qing Dynasty and was the dean of Guilin College in Guangxi. When Chen Qixiu was young, he studied Confucius and Mencius in a private school in Zhongjiang County. At the age of 65,438+02 (65,438+0898), he moved to Chen Pinquan's residence in Guangxi to study new courses. He studied French in a French-run five-year junior high school in Guilin, which strengthened his confidence and interest in learning other foreign languages and laid the foundation for his familiarity with French, German, English and Japanese in the future. Professor Chen Baoyin is a famous economist with profound knowledge and rich writings. As early as the early 1920s, he devoted himself to the revolution, became an early Marxist economist in China, and contributed to the spread of Marxism in China. He was the first person in China to translate Das Kapital, and he was called "South Chenbei Ma (Ma Yinchu)" in economics.

What a sad day:1September 9, 960.

Mr. Chen Baoyin, member of the Standing Committee of China People's Political Consultative Conference, member of the Standing Committee of Sichuan Provincial Political Consultative Conference, member of the Standing Committee of Sichuan Provincial Committee of the Chinese Revolutionary Committee and first-class professor of Sichuan University of Finance and Economics (Southwestern University of Finance and Economics), died of cerebral hemorrhage caused by hypertension at the age of 74.

The bad news came that the State Council Prime Minister Zhou Enlai sent a wreath and Vice President Chen Yi sent a telegram of condolences. Chen Yi, Li Jingquan, Liao, Deng Xihou, Zhang Xiushu, Ke Zhao, Peng and other party and state leaders, leaders of the Sichuan Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government and some famous intellectuals formed funeral committee, and the Sichuan Provincial Party Committee held a special memorial service. ..

History turns to1986 September 25th. 100th birthday, sir. Song Tao, Hu Daiguang and other famous economists from China gathered in Chengdu to hold the "Birthday Commemorative Meeting of Famous Economist Professor Chen Baoyin 100", once again deeply remembering the unforgettable life of this early Marxist economist in China.

He has been mainly engaged in teaching all his life. Since 19 19 became Professor Peking University and Head of the Political Department, he has taught economics or Soviet-Russian economy in Moscow Oriental University, North China party member Activist Training Course, Huangpu Military Academy Phase IV, Guangzhou Peasant Movement Workshop Phase VI, Taishan Military Officer Workshop sponsored by Feng Yuxiang and other teaching units. During the period of 1950, the departments of colleges and universities were adjusted. With the integration of Chongqing University Business School into Sichuan University of Finance and Economics (Southwestern University of Finance and Economics), they entered Guanghua Garden and served as members of the school affairs preparatory committee, heads of educational affairs and first-class professors. Since then, Mr. Wang has completed his life in Guanghua Garden. Liu (1875 ~ 1950) is a native of Zhongjiang County, Sichuan Province. The name is very complicated, the word is Zhu Yuan, and the nickname was separated from the Ming Dynasty. Ba Gong was born in the previous dynasty and graduated from Beijing Jingke University. He is good at literature and proficient in three rites. He has served as a professor of literature at Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu University and Sichuan University. At an early age, he was rigorous and knowledgeable, and wrote tens of thousands of words of "Outline of Knowledge-only Learning". Private Shu Yongming extended his life, and in the 21st year of the Republic of China (1932), he wrote a great verdict for Jing Zong. Later meditation, I don't like books, but I leave a few lectures to pass on money to my disciples. In March of the thirty-eighth year of the lunar calendar, he shaved his hair at Zuo Yan Temple in Xiaoquan, Deyang, and was named the eldest son by the three altars. Not long after, I was invited to talk about the Shurangama Sutra and preach the pure land and observe the Dharma. After that, he returned to Zhongjiang and stationed in the West Baiyun Temple, specializing in precepts. Thirty-nine years of silence and seventy-six years of life. In addition to the above notes, there are about five volumes of Detailed Records of Jing Zong and about ten volumes of Reading Methods of Jing Zong. In addition, three volumes of patriarchal clan system were compiled from the Great Wisdom Law, but they were not published.