Current location - Music Encyclopedia - Chinese History - The development history of China?
The development history of China?
1, 1949 After the victory of the Liberation War, Chiang Kai-shek Group retreated to Taiwan Province Province, and People's Republic of China (PRC) was founded, writing a new chapter.

2. 1949 peaceful liberation of Tibet

3. 1950- 195 1 to resist US aggression and aid Korea

4、 1949- 1952

The victory of land reform completely wiped out feudal land ownership.

Great changes have taken place in the national economic structure, and the proportion of industry in the whole national economy has been greatly improved.

Industry, agriculture, transportation and commercial foreign trade have been restored and developed.

5. The first five-year plan

Angang, Baotou Steel and WISCO have officially started construction. 1956, Changchun Automobile Factory, the first truck factory in China, successfully trial-produced the first jet plane in China, Shenyang Machine Tool Factory, the first machine tool factory in China, the first Yangtze River Bridge in China, a large number of electron tube factories in Beijing, and the Kangzang, Qingzang and Xinzang highways built on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, the "roof of the world", were successively completed and opened to traffic. A large number of basic industrial departments, such as heavy and precision machinery manufacturing, power generation equipment manufacturing, metallurgy and mining equipment manufacturing, advanced alloy steel and nonferrous metal smelting, which were not available in old China, began to be established one by one. With the corresponding development of transportation, light industry, agriculture, commerce, culture and education, people's lives have been greatly improved, which has greatly changed the face of national economic development and effectively enhanced the strength of national basic industries.

6. 1953- 1956 carried out socialist transformation of agriculture, handicrafts and capitalist industry and commerce, and formally established the socialist system.

Premier Zhou met with the Indian delegation and put forward the Five Principles of Peace.

8. 1954 the first national people's congress was held and the first constitution of People's Republic of China (PRC) was adopted.

From 9.65438 to 0954, Premier Zhou attended the Geneva Conference, and New China became one of the five largest countries in the world for the first time.

10, 1955, Premier Zhou attended the Bandung Conference and proposed seeking common ground while reserving differences.

1 1, 1956 convened the Eighth National Congress of the Communist Party of China, correctly analyzed the main domestic contradictions, and shifted the focus of the Party's work to socialist construction.