1. Jingkang, the son of the Yellow Emperor, was later named the surname. See "surname garden".
Second, in the Spring and Autumn Period, the son of Li Gong, posthumous title, took the number as his surname. Shang Yang's father's family should have originated from the latter. Chen Ligong's son, after becoming famous, fled to Qi, surnamed Jiang, and was appointed as Gong Zheng. Gong was a minister in the Middle Ages, equivalent to a minister in modern architecture. Later, there were two famous surnames: one was the royal family field of Qi State; A man named Jing was in the seventh century BC. Liu Xiang wrote "Lost Garden" in the Western Han Dynasty: "The King of Qi started from Jiuchongtai, respected the monarch for painting and was greedy for painting. After going home for a long time, I missed my wife, so I drew a portrait and smiled at it. Others have seen this, including White King. Wang Zhao asked: "Jing Jun said,' If there are no good women in middle school, can you ask for a wife with a million dollars? Otherwise, I will kill you. I'm afraid I have to listen to Xu. "The king of Qi here should be the king of Qi surnamed Jiang, and Jing Jun should be a descendant. Gong Zheng was good at painting. For example, Yan and his son were ministers in Sui Dynasty and Tang Dynasty respectively. It is doubtful whether Shang Yang and Jing Jun are predestined friends. Shang Yang believes that there is no doubt that he has something to do with Jing Jun. Shang Yang is a contemporary China painter. He is proud of his surname and lives in Beijing.
The ancestor of the Shi Jing family was the son of Chen Guo (Zhong Jing) in the Spring and Autumn Period, and Chen Guo was named as a descendant of Zhou Wuwang to seek Yu Shun. So it can be said that after Yu Shun. In his early years, he fled to Qi, and his descendants were Tian, Jing and Chen. In Tian's surname, law is separate. Therefore, literature, classics, Chen, Tian and Fa all originated from Chen, with Yu Shun as the ancestor.
After honoring his son, Chen died in 2 1 year, that is, he ran in 14 year, and his descendants were posthumous title. (For details, please refer to the venerable lineage) Zhuang Gongling, the third son of Huan Gong.
Your surname, surname garden: "The Empress of Huangdi Sun Jingkang", and Custom Pass: "The Empress of Chen", according to the history of Yangzhou in Han Dynasty. "
On Shun surname: "Shi Jing, followed by Zhong Jing and Chen surname."
"Seventy-two Biographies of Song History": "Wen Yanbo was born in Jiexiu, Fenzhou. He respects his family first to prevent Jin Gaozu and Song Yizu from changing their minds. Less with Zhang Qian, Gao Ruona learned from the history of Yingchang that she was different from her mother, saying, "You are also a noble person. "Leave very thick. And Jinshi, knowing a city and a county, sentenced Jiangzhou, and turned to the palace to help with the remonstrance. "
The great dynasty after the Tang Dynasty was the Song Dynasty, which inherited Tang's career and taboo. Wen Yanbo, the minister of the Northern Song Dynasty, was originally named Jing, and his grandfather changed his surname to Wen because he avoided history. To the later Han Dynasty, the surname Jing was restored. But in the Northern Song Dynasty, due to his grandfather's taboo, his grandfather had to change his surname. Although the word "respect" is good, it is hard to violate it!
In the Han Dynasty, there was a Yangzhou secretariat named Jingxin.
There is more than one source of the above surname. According to the genealogy, Shiyang is the queen of Chen Jing. Relevant historical facts show that Zhong Jing is a key figure. He is the ancestor of Wen, Jing, Fa, Tian and some people named Chen. There is a detailed description in the article Historical Records: the demise of the Tian family. (Note 4, Note 5) Some data in the figure are based on this paper. After that, the number of Jing surnames and Chen surnames was far less than that of Tian, and the mainstream of Chen surnames was probably Chen descendants. The genealogical data I saw only mentioned "respecting the same country and living in harmony" and "respecting the Sect and moving to Pingyang". Pingyang now belongs to Fenyang County, Shanxi Province, only about 100 km away from Wen Yanbo's hometown Jiexiu County (Note 6). In the genealogy, it is mentioned that "Shi Jingtang changed his surname after avoiding Gong Yan" and Wen Yanbo in The History of Song Dynasty ... First of all, honoring his surname is to avoid the taboo of changing his surname by Gaozu and Song Yizu ... "In 936 AD, Chashi Jingtang proclaimed himself emperor, and Wen Yanbo was born in 1006, and changed his surname to Wen Yanbo's, only 70 years after Wen Yanbo was born. At that time, Shanxi was under the rule of stone and had to avoid it. If it is not within the jurisdiction of the stone, there is no need to change it. (See Note 6) The History of Song Dynasty records Yan Boshou's 9 1 birthday. He has eight sons, all of whom hold important positions. The second son was an official in Jiangxi, and the eleventh generation moved to Zuning Fuguong after Shiyang.
Jing (Jing)
(1) comes from Gui, taking posthumous title as the surname. In the Spring and Autumn Period, Zhong, the son of Zhong, was revered by posthumous title, and was called by history. Later generations took Jing as their surname.
(2) change your surname. In the Qing Dynasty, Gou Huanan, a Sichuanese, was ordered by Emperor Gaozong to change his surname to Shi Jing. County Hope: Pingyang County (now Linfen, Shanxi). "Ren Yingchuan Cheng, named after Wu's rebellion in the Qing Dynasty." The first part said that Pu Banren in the Sui Dynasty was respectful and thrifty, and was appointed as an Ling Order in the early years of the emperor's reign. Later, they served as the official posts of Sima Wei and Emperor Yang-ti, Yingchuan County Cheng respectively. Honest and frank, decent, an upright and capable official. When he left his job in his later years, his family had no money. Xue Daoheng, the minister at that time, said that he was "as old as a stone, and he was (even worse)"; Minister Su Wei said: "Liu Jian (the prefect of Honghua) was the first person known for his honesty, followed by Guo Xuan (the governor of Zhuo Jun) and Su Jing." The second couplet says that the Taiping people in Jiangzhou in the Tang Dynasty respected the benefits and had the word Zhong Ye. They quoted Ming Sutra when they were young. In the early years of the Gregorian calendar, the official Wei Zhou was the historical secretariat, and China Taiwan was correct. At that time, Wu Zetian was partial to the powerful ministers Zhang Yizhi and Zhang Zongchang, conniving at Wu's relatives' evil deeds and political corruption. Jing Hui teamed up with ministers Yuan, Zhang Jianzhi, Cui Yuan (Riwei) and Huan to crusade against Wu rebellion, killed Zhang's two brothers, added Dr. Jin Guanglu as his servant, and made Pingyang County King. Later, Wu Sansi (nephew of Wu Zetian) demoted him to Sima Yazhou and was killed by Zhou Lizhen, the governor of Guangzhou.
New Tang book? On the fifteenth table, the prime minister's lineage is fifty. "Shi Jing is from this name. Chen Lizhi's son is perfect and appropriate, and he is called Bao Zhong, and his descendants take history as their surname. Later, he went to the Qin Dynasty to respect the satrap Pi in Hedong, and his descendants were humiliated by the government. Born at the end of the Han Dynasty, he was the secretariat of Yangzhou, born in Chang and Hou. Return of immortality. A person of Prime Minister Jing. Hui. "
In Li Tang's life, Wu Zetian was the main practitioner of the restoration of the royal family in Li Tang, the first emperor Renjie, and the main participant was Jing Hui (? —— 706)。 Jing Hui, the word Nakano. In 703, Chang 'an was appointed Prime Minister of China, Thailand and Right, and tried his best to stop the abuses of Wu Sansi and Zhang Yizhi. In the first year of Shenlong, Prime Minister Zhang Jianzhi joined forces with Jing Hui and Huan, forcing Wu Zetian to abdicate and establish Zhongzong. After the restoration of Zhongzong, Jing Hui? He was awarded the title of Qi Huangong for his great achievements and enjoyed the preferential treatment of 10.
The eleventh generation of Old Tang Book: "Autumn is new in July. Xin San, Guan Junrong was established in Chaoen as the founder of Fengyi County, eunuch Cheng as the general of Zhenjun, and the founder of Baoding County. Yiyou, Xiangzhou secretariat Pei? The long-flowing flying boat died in Lantian Post. Geng Yin, the imperial edict forbade scholars to study, cast a human figure, and gave Daozhou Sima Jingyu to commit suicide. Come to Korea from Xiangzhou. Guo Ziyi came to North Korea from the riverside. " "Jia Zi, assistant minister of the Ministry of War Zhang Zhongguang is the secretariat of Huazhou and the defense envoy of Tongguan, and Dali Qing is the secretariat of Tongzhou and Changchun Palace."
Meng Qian Bi Tan: "Nowadays, Jing Ke's surname is mostly Wen or Gou. There is no right or wrong to test with literature. Respect this book, be modest and speak louder. From the beginning, today is called "Gou and Wen", and all the five tones are safe? Think nonsense, don't wait to ask for it. But if it is contained, it is considered to be a word and also contained. All thinking through audio and video is unstoppable. If this is false, who is wrong, who is good or bad, who is dead or alive? If you can do this, then you can talk to the prophet's God. "
In the Song Dynasty, a man named Jing was changed to Wen. According to the Biography of Song Wenyanbo, Wen Yanbo's ancestor was changed to Wen's family because he avoided using the name of Shi Jingtang, the great ancestor of the Jin Dynasty. From this point of view, aristocratic families live in Yanmen County (now northwest of Daixian County in Shanxi Province).
The literary surname comes from changing one's surname to another. Change one's surname from respect to avoidance. In the Jin Dynasty after the Five Dynasties, in order to avoid Shi Jingtang, the great ancestor of the Jin Dynasty, the surname "Jing" was changed to "Wen". For example, Wen Yanbo and Wen Tianxiang in Song Dynasty, their ancestors (Tang and Five Dynasties) were all respected surnames.
Wen Yanbo, a famous minister in the Song Dynasty, whose real name was Jing, changed his surname in order to avoid Shi Jingtang, the great ancestor of the late Jin Dynasty. Some people surnamed Jing have changed their surnames to Gou. Jin and Jin died eleven years ago, and some descendants with respected surnames resumed their old surnames, while others did not.
Lu Lun, one of the top ten gifted scholars in the Tang Dynasty, was born in Puhe (now Yongji County, Shanxi Province). Lu Jianci's Biography in Old Tang Dynasty says that Lu Jianci (son of Lu Lun) was originally from his hometown and later moved to Pu, which is not credible. Zhao Lin's "Quotations" contains three records of his nephew Zhao Shu's "Hometown", praising the prosperity of the characters in the river, focusing on Zhao, saying that Lu Lun is Zhao's son-in-law and Lu Lun's wife is Zhao Shu's aunt. Speaking of respect for my family, I said, "Past lives also came from the river." From this point of view, Lu Lun's ancestors also lived in the river, not from Fanyang. And perhaps because Yang Fanlu's family is a noble family, he mistakenly called john young the ancestral home of Lu Lun.
Migration distribution
(Missing) Your surname comes from the Yellow Emperor Sun Jingkang. According to "Shi Yuan", "After the Yellow Emperor Sun Jingkang." There is also a saying in Custom Yi Tong: "During the Spring and Autumn Period, the State of Qi respected the monarch. It is the son of Zhong, and people respect him. Sun takes posthumous title as his surname. " It is said that the Han Dynasty has the charm of Yangzhou secretariat, and the Northern Zhou Dynasty has the treasure of the Northern and Southern Dynasties. In the Northern Song Dynasty, there was a minister named Wen Yanbo, whose ancestral name was Jing. His great-grandfather was an official at the end of the Jin Dynasty, and the late Jin Emperor Shi Jingtang was a notorious son emperor. The word "essence" is taboo. At that time, it was stipulated that "in order to avoid taboo, the word respect must be disassembled and divided into two." Anyone whose surname is Jing will either change his surname to Wen or to Gou. Wen Yanbo's great-grandfather had to change his surname. But it wasn't long before Jin was destroyed by the later Han Dynasty. The emperor's name was Liu Zhiyuan, and there was no taboo for Jing. Some descendants of Jing surname have restored their old surnames, while others have not. But after working for more than ten years, Song Taizu Zhao Kuangyin was awarded the yellow robe. His grandfather's surname was Jing, so Jing's surname was taboo again, so he had to change his surname to Wen or Gou. King Jingxing lived in Pingyang County (during the Three Kingdoms period, Wei divided Hedong County into Pingyang County and ruled Pingyang, which is equivalent to the Fenhe River basin south of Huoxian County in Shanxi Province and its western region today).
Great names in history
Jingzhen: A national treasure, he was born in Puban, Hedong, Western Wei Dynasty, and the tenth grandson of Shao Shi, the secretariat of Hanyang. Father Bole, state master book, Anyi order. Wei Zhen Yi Rong, Qi Xia and academic horseback riding and shooting were all known at that time. Auspicious means that Jane is obedient to her ancestors and brothers, generous and ambitious, just to make friends with heroes. Jane is deeply in love with it, wherever she goes. When heading for Shayuan, Zhen said to Xiang, "Gao Huan was forced to ride on the right. Who doesn't want to push the blade into his stomach? But strength failed to make ears. Today, if it is called aggression within the army, it will be fierce and rebellious. On the day when this sincere person works, you should work with your brother. " Xiang was overjoyed and said, "Can this plan be achieved?" Jane said, "The Prime Minister Yu Wen is generous and bullies the weak. He has regarded the emperor as a vassal for several years. Judging from its political and criminal preparations, the soldiers use their lives. Although there are many people, it is none of their business. If the situation is reversed, it will collapse without a fight. If I gather the brave, cut off the back road, and destroy their murderers so that they can't turn back, it is not the shame of the imperial court, but also the inheritance of the strong men. " Xiang Shen then dispatched troops with Hao Youzhang, Fan Zhaoxian and Wang Xuanlve in the same county. Within a few days, the number reached more than 10,000. After the army will attack Huan, the soldiers are not together and have been defeated. Jane and Xiang invited them, and they got more. Li Bijun went to Hedong, and there were more than 100,000 households in six counties, including Zhen, United Iraq, South, North, Anyi, Wenquan and Yuxiang. Taizu Jiaji, that is, worshipping Zhen Pingyang and leading Yongning to guard the Lord; General Xiang Longxiang, an ancient adviser, led the defense against the Lord. Advocating to destroy differences. Taizu still held Zhen's hand and said, "If there is a land east of the river in the country, then your brothers can do it. I am still here to pay my respects, so I have no worries. " For a long time, moved to Jiangzhou secretariat. Avoid death at home. Yuan Yue is virtuous and knowledgeable. A doctor in Bu County.
Su Jing: Zi Hongjian was born in Puban, Hedong, Sui Dynasty. Jie Zhen, a little-known city, published the main books of Brown State. At the beginning of the emperor's reign, it was an Ling's order and he was capable.
Name. Go to Sima, Qin Zhou, and go to Youzhou with a long history. In Renshou, he was a Sima from Weizhou, and both of them had different achievements. Emperor Yangdi succeeded to the throne and moved to Yingchuan County as a compliment. Great cause for five years, facing east. The emperor made Xue Daoheng, a doctor in Li Si, look like a county magistrate in the world and called him Su Jing: "My heart is as hard as stone, and I am honest." At that time, General Yuwen Shu, the left guard, was employed as a pawn, and the city was in Yingzhou. Every book belongs to Su Jing, and Su Jing has never opened it, so it is necessary for the messenger to take it away. If the guest indulges, he will be brought to justice and will never be soft, hence the name. In the eighth year of the emperor's reign, he lived in Zhuo Jun County. Because he was old and famous, the emperor told him to be a satrap, but it was ruined by what he said, and it was no good. At the end of the great cause, begging for bones can make a promise. On the day of becoming an official, there was no money at home. Finally, I went home.
Jing Hui: Nakano, a Taiping native of Jiangzhou (now southwest of Xiangfen, Shanxi) in the Tang Dynasty, was a military strategist and politician, with both civil and military skills. In the first year of the Gregorian calendar (698), Ren Weizhou (now Jixian County, Henan Province) was assassinated. At that time, in order to prevent emergencies, people were encouraged to build cities. From summer to autumn, the farmland in Gu Mi has matured and no one has harvested it, forcing farmers to continue to build cities. Jing Hui said to the local officials, "Do you think that building the city will ensure safety? In fact, the military and civilians can't keep it without food, and they can't just build the city without harvesting cooked food. " Even if the battle to repair the city stops, farmers will go home for the autumn harvest. To this end, "the government and the people feel it and sing it with salt." Soon, he was promoted to assistant minister of the Ministry of War and the right-hand man of China and Thailand. Wu Zetian was fortunate to be in Chang 'an, and Jing Hui stayed behind, serving as the deputy envoy of Luodu (Luoyang). Being on the job is known for its modesty. At that time, Wu Zetian was partial to the powerful ministers Zhang Yizhi and Zhang Zongchang, conniving at Wu's relatives' evil deeds and political corruption. Jing Hui, together with ministers Yuan, Zhang Jianzhi, Cui and Huan, crusaded against Wu and killed Zhang's two brothers. Because of his merits, he added Dr. Jin Zi Guanglu as a servant and made Pingyang County King. Later, Wu Sansi (nephew of Wu Zetian) demoted him to Sima Yazhou and was killed by Zhou Lizhen, the governor of Guangzhou.
Jing Bo: a famous historian of literature and history in the early Tang Dynasty, worked out the style of the Book of Jin with Ling Hudefen. There is an allusion of "only asking about the knife", which is about Jingbo: In the Tang Dynasty, Cui Xinggong walked with Jingbo, and Jingbo walked slowly with a knife with a palm wooden handle at his waist. Cui Xinggong asked, "What kind of wood is this?" Jing Bo said, "Palm wood" and Cui Xinggong said, "I only ask about the knife, not who wears it." (meaning teasing and broadcasting avatars. )
Wang Jun Tang Hao
Wang Jun 1
Pingyang County: During the Three Kingdoms period, Wei divided Hedong County into Pingyang County and ruled Pingyang, which is equivalent to the Fenhe River basin south of Huoxian County in Shanxi Province and its western region today. Pingyang before Sui Dynasty was in the southwest of Linfen City, Shanxi Province. Since the Sui Dynasty, in Linfen today.
2. Hall number (missing)
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General couplets for ancestral halls
General Association of Sacrificing Ancestors with More than Seven Words
Ren Yingchuan, Qing Liu;
Because of Wu's rebellion, he was named.
-Anonymous writing Jingxing Ancestral Hall General Union
The first couplet refers to the Pu people in the Sui Dynasty who respected the Soviet Union and were frugal. In the early days of the reign of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, they served as Anling Order, and later served as the official of Sima Wei and Emperor Yang to Yingchuan County. Honest and frank, decent, an upright and capable official. When he left his job in his later years, his family had no money. Xue Daoheng, the minister at that time, said that he was "as old as a stone, and he was (even worse)"; Minister Su Wei said: "Liu Jian (the prefect of Honghua) was the first person known for his honesty, followed by Guo Xuan (the governor of Zhuo Jun) and Su Jing." The second couplet refers to the Taiping people in Jiangzhou in the Tang Dynasty, named Zhong Ye. They quoted Ming Sutra when they were young. In the early days of the Holy Calendar, the official Wei Zhou was the secretariat of history, and the platform in the middle was correct. At that time, Wu Zetian was partial to the powerful ministers Zhang Yizhi and Zhang Zongchang, conniving at Wu's relatives' evil deeds and political corruption. Jing Hui, together with ministers Yuan, Zhang Jianzhi, Cui and Huan, crusaded against Wu and killed Zhang's two brothers. Because of his merits, he added Dr. Jin Zi Guanglu as a servant and made Pingyang County King. Later, Wu Sansi (nephew of Wu Zetian) demoted him to Sima Yazhou and was killed by Zhou Lizhen, the governor of Guangzhou.