Write down the main representatives of the Westernization Movement and the corresponding enterprises, as well as the two slogans before and after. Note that beiyang fleet was formed by Li Hongzhang in this movement. It may be asked that during the Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895, Zhang Jian abandoned his official position and set up his own big cotton mill. Zhan Tianyou has built the Beijing-Zhangjiakou Railway. As for meaning, in the book (remember to divide it into positive and negative aspects)

(Reform is similar to reform. ) The Reform and Westernization Movement are likely to be tested together. Both of them learned from the west, and both of them failed in order to safeguard the Qing Dynasty and promote the development of modern industrial enterprises. There is also a movement, the New Culture Movement, which is ideological.

Write about time, Sun Yat-sen, Wuchang Uprising and the Three People's Principles in the Revolution of 1911. Its significance lies in overthrowing the rule of the Qing Dynasty and ending the feudal monarchy. This was a success, but the result was usurped by Yuan Shikai (in fact, it can also be said that it was unsuccessful), so capitalism is not suitable for China, and socialism is so good.

I only remember the four of them in the new culture movement.

After typing so many words, I hope to adopt them. .