1 Sanxiaokou: \x0d\ Legend has it that there once lived a family near the west gate of Hefei. There was an old mother in the family, who was over the age of ancient times. He has three sons under his knee, who are well-known dutiful sons. In order to take good care of the old mother, the three sons took turns to carefully guard the left and right, never leaving. This year, my mother unfortunately got abscess and purulent blood. In order to alleviate the pain of the old mother, the third son took turns sucking pus through his mouth. In order to cure the old mother's illness as soon as possible, Sanzi visits famous doctors and folk remedies every day. However, the disease was incurable at that time and it was not easy to cure it. In desperation, the third son had to turn to the temple to burn incense and worship Buddha. One day, the third son met a fortune teller in front of the temple. The third son tried to tell the truth and hoped for advice. After hearing the story of his third son, the fortune teller pleaded, "If you want to cure your mother's illness, you must supplement it with live broth." This is a deliberate fabrication of fortune telling, suggesting that mother's illness is incurable. However, the third son didn't understand the meaning of these words and believed them without thinking. When praying for the clay idol, I gouged out a piece of meat from my leg and cooked it into soup for my mother immediately after I got home. All methods were exhausted, but still failed to save the mother's life. After the death of the old mother, the third son turned to sell his family property and bought a coffin to take care of his mother's affairs. \ x0d \ x0d \ In addition, it is said that a piece of red original stone is buried under Ximen Street, and the key of Dashushan is pressed under it. Take out this key, you can open the door of Dashu Mountain and get the gold and silver treasures of Dashu Mountain. However, some people say that if this original stone moves, Hefei will catch fire, so no one has dared to act rashly. Unexpectedly, this legend was learned by a greedy rogue in Hefei. He took advantage of the dead of night to quietly open the red original stone and stole the key to Dashu Mountain. The key to Dashushan was stolen and the fire started. At that time, smoke billowed from Ximen Street, and the fire grew stronger and stronger. I saw that the fire had reached the third son's house. In order to protect the coffin, the third son actually fell on the coffin and vowed to live and die with the coffin. It seems that the gods were moved by Sanzi's pious behavior, and the fire jumped over his home. \ x0d \ x0d \ After the fire, all the houses in Chengxinmen were burnt to ashes, but the house of the third son was intact. As a result, this place was later called "Sanxiao Temple". Sanxiaokou's address is in the Changjiang River section of this city. Regarding this legend, it is recorded in the "He Fei County Records": "Zhu Song brothers were buried together in the room, and the coffin could not be moved. Three people dare not lie on the coffin, vowed to mutually assured destruction. All three people died, but the coffin was intact. At the beginning, my mother's illness was very serious, and the more she smoked, the worse she became. " This passage records that although the specific details are not consistent with folklore, the basic content is similar. \x0d\x0d\ 2 Sipailou: \ x0d \ Hefei once set up a downtown in the 1950s, which was located at the intersection of Suzhou Road and Changjiang Middle Road, that is, the' Sipailou' in that year. 1Zhou, who was the director of Hefei Urban Construction Bureau at the end of 1954, introduced 1955 to 1956, Hefei designated the "Four Pailou" as the city center. The correct location of the "Four Pailou" in Hefei should be the intersection of Suzhou Road and Changjiang Middle Road. Now many citizens think that the "Four Pailou" is at the intersection of Meiling Avenue and Changjiang Middle Road, and they are not familiar with the history of Hefei. In fact, the historical name of this place is "Fan Xiangkou". \ x0d \ x0d \ Xinhua Bookstore, department store, power supply building and provincial light industry building have been built continuously since 1958 because of the rice lane entrance 200-300m to the west of Sipailou. Changjiang Road and Huizhou Road meet here, and the four corners of the fourth floor intersect. Because there is only Qingyun Building at the intersection of Changjiang Road and Suzhou, the Sipai Building no longer exists. \ x0d \ x0d \ In ancient times, people built a building here, named Kuixing Building. In ancient times, Kuixing was worshipped, that is, Wenquxing. They burned incense and kowtowed to Kuixing, expressing the children's good wishes to achieve fame through the imperial examination, hoping that Hefei would continue its cultural context, prosper its style of writing and prosper its literary movement. The Sipailou, rebuilt in 1928, was once named "Ma and Wang Ergong Temple" to commemorate Ma and General defending Hefei under the siege of warlords and Belarusian cavalry. At the beginning of the Anti-Japanese War, the Japanese invaders who ignored the etiquette and shame blew up four archways engraved with the plaque of "etiquette and shame". As the tallest building in Hefei at that time, Sipailou only existed for ten years in the 20th century, but now it has become the most prosperous transportation hub and commercial center in the old city. \x0d\\x0d\ 3 Huilong Bridge: \x0d\ There is a Deshengmen in the southwest corner of the old city of Hefei. According to legend, you must pass it to win the war. Hefei has been in constant war since ancient times. Now the road leading to the publishing house between Jiuzhou Building and Sheng 'an Square on Jinzhai Road in Deshengmen is called Huilongqiao Road. There are at least two versions about the origin of the place names of Huilongqiao: \ x0d \ x0d \ one is "Sun Huiquan Dragon". In the Three Kingdoms, Cao Cao and Sun Quan competed for Hefei. Cao Cao led the so-called 80,000-30,000-strong army south of Jiangnan, but his strength was not strong. However, Cao Jun mostly comes from the north and is not familiar with water, so some Cao Jun who came to Hefei recruited civilian boats and practiced day and night. Zheng Dipu, Zang Zhou Pu and Hu Bingtang in Hefei place names are all related to Cao Jun's training of navy. Although the overall strength of Sun Quan's department is not as good as that of Cao Cao, it has the support of Liu Bei and Zhuge Liang, and Wu was originally located in the south, so soldiers are used to water wars. Therefore, the battle between Wei and Wu in Hefei can be described as straw hitting wolves-both sides are afraid, and both sides are looking for opportunities to win with wisdom. One day, Sun Quan personally led a hundred warships to a certain place in the inland river of Hefei City, and suddenly he saw Cao Cao standing upright on a flagship to block the way. It is unknown how many warships are hidden in the deep reeds and dense aquatic plants in the north. Sun Quan was surprised at first, then pretended to smile and handed it to Cao: "Hope that you are well. Your army is expensive and fast! " Cao Cao pretended to turn around and saw a hunting flag hidden in the boat pool of Xinghua Village. He returned the gift, but he was neither humble nor humble: "I'm afraid it will be difficult for your army to move forward when I take power. Rude! " When Sun Quan saw this, he had to order a turn-back. Sun Quan is the king of Wu, and he can also be described as the "real dragon emperor". There happened to be a bridge behind here, which was later called "Huilong Bridge". \x0d\\x0d\ 2 Kangxi Huilong. It is said that Emperor Kangxi had a concubine who was originally from Hefei and was the adopted daughter of Gong Dingzi. Gong Dingzi was appointed minister of the Ministry of War by the Qing court, and presented his daughter and Kangxi as imperial concubines. Once, the imperial concubine wanted to go back to Hefei to visit her relatives. On a whim, Kangxi issued a decree to accompany her personally. This is a busy period for local officials. Hefei is also the Palace of China Construction Bank and the dressing room of the imperial concubine. An overpass across Yuhuatang will be built from Daoxianglou to Deshengmen. Gai Lou asked for money to build bridges, and exploited the people's fat and cream, and the Kangxi Dynasty was the time when the political situation of the Qing Dynasty was established and the people urgently needed to recuperate. A Beijing minister from Hefei felt that the place should not be abandoned, and he didn't know how to stop driving, so he tactfully typed a book: On the way to my hometown, it's a long way, and the waterway will pass Meilong Dam, and the dry road will break Longgang, for fear of committing taboos. If I do it rashly and the dragon slips slightly, I will die a thousand times! After hearing this, Emperor Kangxi cancelled the plan to drive Hefei. The people of Hefei have been repeatedly overweight by local officials, paying taxes, paying taxes and offering things, and they are miserable. They rushed to tell each other and set off firecrackers for three days to celebrate. They built a bridge over the Jiuqu River in the city with the prepared masonry, and named it "Huilong Bridge". Huilong Bridge was built from time to time. Before liberation, there were many shops in the streets around Deshengmen, and the river gradually silted up. In the mid-1950s, the people's government extended Jinzhai Road from Sanxiaokou to Deshengmen, and the bridge no longer exists. However, the name Huilongqiao has remained, leaving Hefei with historical anecdotes related to celebrities for discussion. \x0d\\x0d\ 4 Cao Bing Lane: \x0d\ Speaking of Cao Bing Lane, it is the Jin Ge iron horse that shakes in front of you, and the Ma Si people ring in your ears. It's called an alley, but it must be magnificent. But when I walked into Cao Bing Lane, I felt that it was really appropriate to call it an alley, and it was an ordinary alley, which made people feel a little disappointed, not to mention the arrogance of fighting, and even the shadow of Kong Wu could not be felt. Also, more than a thousand years of wind and rain changes are enough to wash away any traces of history. Today's Caobing Lane, like many alleys in the old city of Hefei, is surrounded by various small shops on both sides of the narrow alley, which is obviously more chaotic than the old houses in other places. \x0d\ But, after all, it is located in the downtown area, and there are many pedestrians coming and going, and they are all in a hurry. They are all busy for their own livelihood, and may not even realize that the land under their feet used to be the place where ancient soldiers trained, let alone imagine the scene where the curtains were closed and the soldiers danced guns and made guns and screamed loudly. \x0d\ I heard two versions about the origin of Cao Bing Lane. According to legend, Cao Cao was stationed in Hefei City, and the sergeant went to Jiao Nutai and other martial arts schools. This alley is the only way. Every time the martial arts class is over, officers and men will dance guns and make sticks here. Over time, this nameless alley was called Soldier Lane. \x0d\ Some people say that it was not Cao Cao's army that practiced in Caobing Lane that year, but the subordinates of Guo Zhen, commander-in-chief of Huaixi in the Southern Song Dynasty. In the fifth year of Dalu (A.D. 1 169), Guo Zhentun was stationed in Hefei to build a war city to prevent the nomads from invading Hefei. At that time, in today's Cao Bingxiang area, there were teams conducting military exercises everywhere, and the people used to call the alley where the team passed Cao Bingxiang. According to "Luzhou Prefecture Records", the area was extremely prosperous in that year: "Since the river entered the city, the people have benefited a lot. Grain in and out, bamboo and wood habitat, the ship arrived at the county bridge or to the county government. There are thousands of department stores, and there are many shops and merchants on both sides of the strait. Because of its smooth atmosphere and pleasant people's hearts, the rulers are super-respected, the gentry are prominent, there are many A and B lists, the soil style is heavy and the folk customs are mellow. " \x0d\ In the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, there was a husband named Gong Dingzi in Hefei. His name is Xiao Sheng, and he is called "Gong Hefei" by later generations. Gong's family is a famous family in Hefei. Gong Dingzi is an official in the court, and the family in Hefei naturally ascended to heaven. At that time, from xiaoyaojin Park to Caobing Lane was the property of the Gong family, and Caobing Lane was once renamed as Lane. According to the introduction of the older generation, Gong's houses are all blue bricks and tiles, tall and imposing, while the houses of the poor around them are all adobe houses, which are very simple. \x0d\ Cao Bing Lane has no soldiers to fuck \x0d\ Of course, the most popular folk legend is that Cao Cao's soldiers and horses are training here. Wang Xianyou, secretary-general of the Provincial Folklore Society, said that there are many legends about Caobing Lane in Hefei. When I was a child, I heard adults say that when Cao Cao was stationed in Hefei, his troops were not much, far less than Wu Dong. In order to confuse the enemy, Cao Cao ordered the soldiers to dig tunnels at both ends of Cao Bing Lane, and the soldiers shuttled back and forth from here to there, giving the enemy the illusion that there were many soldiers and horses. \x0d\ But experts and scholars have questioned this, because Hefei City in the Three Kingdoms period is different from today's Hefei City, and the old Hefei City is actually outside Hefei City in the Three Kingdoms period. According to historical records, the troops stationed in Wei Jun at that time were in Xinghua Park and Zoroastrianism Temple. \x0d\ Niu Yun, a folklore expert, pointed out that it is a vivid expression to say that Cao Wei's army is conducting military exercises here. During the Three Kingdoms period, Cao Bing Township was surrounded by a pond, and it was located in the suburbs with few people. However, Guo Zhen, Huai Shuai of the Southern Song Dynasty, once trained here. At that time, in order to strengthen the defensive power of Hefei City and resist the nomads from the south, Guo Zhen extended Hefei City to the north, and all the routes from xiaoyaojin to Funan Road today expanded into the city. Later, markets and alleys gradually emerged. According to the Records of Hefei County more than 200 years ago, this lane was originally called Vinegar Bottle Lane, because there is an old vinegar brewing workshop in the lane, and the aroma of the brewed old vinegar is overflowing and can be smelled far away. \x0d\ In the Qing Dynasty, Hefei Stadium on Fuyang Road used to be a martial arts performance hall, and there were often military exercises. People had to go through Vinegar Bottle Lane. Respectable officers and men of the Qing army always feel sour when dealing with vinegar every day. Someone proposed to the government to change the name of vinegar bottle lane. In the late Qing Dynasty, Vinegar Bottle Lane was renamed Cao Bing Lane.