After the demise of Chu, Xiang Jia was slaughtered, and Xiao Grandpa Xiang Corydalis was split in his hometown of Wuzhong. He and his younger brother Xiang Zhuang went into exile with his uncle Xiang Liang to Wuxian (now Suzhou, Jiangsu). When he was young, Xiang Liang asked someone to teach him calligraphy and poetry, but he soon got tired of it. Hou Liang asked someone to teach him martial arts again, but he didn't learn it quickly. Liang is furious! Ji said: "Learning literature can only remember names, and learning martial arts can only be worth one hundred. If you want to learn, learn from ten thousand enemies! " So Liang taught him the art of war. But he didn't want to learn after studying for a while, so Liang had to follow him and leave him alone. Being able to carry the tripod (pronounced gāng, pronounced "steel") (the origin of the word "overlord lifts the tripod") was ambitious when he was young. When Qin Shihuang visited Zhejiang (now Qiantang River), Xiang Yu saw that his chariots and horses were magnificent and said to Xiang Liang, "I can replace him." In the first year of Qin Ershi (209 BC), Chen Sheng and Guangwu rose up in osawa Township (that is, the Daze Township Uprising), and Xiang Yu responded with his uncle Xiang Liang's assassination of the satrap Yin Tong and his troops in Wuzhong. In this campaign, Xiang Yu single-handedly killed nearly 100 guards of Yintong, showing his unparalleled martial arts for the first time! Twenty-four-year-old Xiang Yu led 8,000 people from Wuzhong (present-day Suzhou) to fight against Qin and stepped onto the historical stage. It is recorded in the famous novel The First Chaos in History.
family background
Xiang Yu is the grandson of Xiang Yan, an aristocrat of Chu. Because he was sealed in Emperor Xiang, he took the land as his surname.
Edit this paragraph, the battle of Qiu Yong
In June of the second year of Qin Ershi, Xiang Liang adopted Fan Zengzhi's plan and established the heart of Chu Huaiwang, which is now Chu Huaiwang. Xiang Liang's name is Wu Xinjun. Since then, Xiang Liang led the army to war.
[Xiang Yu in [TVB TV series]
Xiang Yu in TVB TV series
The insurgents defeated Qin Jun in Dong 'a and Dingtao. Xiang Yu and Liu Bang also led troops to capture Chengyang, slightly reaching Qiu Yong, and fought fiercely with Li You, the commander-in-chief of Qin Sanchuan. Xiang Yu killed Li You and Qin Jun was defeated.
Edit this paragraph: The Battle of the Giant Deer
Historical background
[Xiang Yu's inscription sideways]
Xiang Yu's inscription sideways
After the Battle of Dingtao, Qin Jun crossed the Yellow River in the north, attacked Zhao Wangxie, who fought against Qin, and was besieged in Julu (now Pingxiang, Hebei). Chu Huaiwang appointed Yi Song as general and Xiang Yu as lieutenant, and led the troops to the rescue. Yi Song led his troops to Anyang (now south of Anyang, Henan Province), then hesitated and stationed for 46 days. At that time, it was raining continuously, and the Chu army was short of food and clothing and was in trouble. Xiang Yu made a decisive decision and killed him with a sword, forcing him to be appointed as a general, ordering him to send troops to the north to save Zhao immediately, and then cross the Zhanghe River leading to Zhao. However, due to being outnumbered and demoralized, Xiang Yu ordered the sergeant to cross the river and break the iron pot to eat. He only brought three days' dry food, and all the soldiers could not make ends meet, which greatly boosted morale and broke the origin of the word Qin Jun.
Speaking of the Qin Dynasty, people always think of the great master of Daqin at first. His spirit of gorging and sweeping Liuhe has made countless romantic figures daydream and eulogize for thousands of years! The rise of the Qin Dynasty was undoubtedly the crazy start of its internal war machine and the conquest of millions of foreign iron armies, which opened up an unprecedented territory. However, in a short period of fifteen years, Daqin was destroyed once, which can be described as "its prosperity is prosperous, and its death is dangerous." The collapse of the building in the Qin Dynasty had all kinds of internal and external troubles, but it was undoubtedly Xiang Yu's brilliant point-the Battle of the Julu gave Daqin the heaviest blow, making it impossible for the powerful Daqin to start its war machine again.
Zhang Han's Giant Deer Grand Strategy
Zhang Han, a civil servant, flashed across the night sky of the famous Daqin Empire like a dazzling meteor. In Shengfa Chen, it's hard to be wild, and princes rise together. After hundreds of thousands of troops passed through Hangu Pass, they assumed the ultimate fate of Daqin! The prisoners of Mount Li were organized temporarily, and Zhou's hundreds of thousands of troops were defeated, and then Xiang Liang, commander-in-chief of the Chu army, broke the Qi-Chu coalition and killed them. It can be said that the record is numerous, and it seems that the military power of Daqin has been rebuilt and the military soul of Daqin has been recast!
At this time, the land outside the customs: all the troops south of the Yellow River, only a few remnants of Wei. Leading by Wang Li
[Xiang Yu inscribed a full-length portrait]
Xiang Yu inscribed a full-length portrait.
[2]
The border guards attacked Zhao and Hebei, and the weak Yan occupied the north. Because he was just defeated and resented not killing Jiao, he huddled together to protect himself. At that time, the Qin court was fighting for power, and the important task of destroying the princes and rebels naturally fell on the commander-in-chief Zhang Han. Zhang Han made a strategic decision to defeat the Chu army and kill Xiang Liang, and joined forces with the King of Qi to leave the army and win the whole State of Zhao. This strategic plan was spurned by later generations, and most scholars thought that he should take the opportunity to attack Pengcheng. But judging from the situation at that time, it was a great strategic plan.
The reason is as follows: Zhang Han killed Xiang Liang. Although Chu shook, it didn't hurt its vitality! Xiang Yu and other Chu troops retreated to Pengcheng and were in a dilemma. It seems that Zhang Han has no chance of winning. And push Chu too hard, Chu soldiers are indispensable to defend, Zhang Han is not sure! And after the death of Xiang Liang, Wang Huai rushed to Pengcheng to seize the military power of Xiang Yu, which is too tight! The Congress of Chu temporarily put down its infighting, and Qi Xin joined forces!
Wang left the army to attack Zhao, but it has been unsuccessful! Pengcheng is far from Guanzhong, and the north and south are unstable! If Zhang Han attacks Pengcheng for a short time, the grain will be tight and the route for providing foodstuff will be disrupted! While Wang Liujun continues to attack Zhao, it is better to divide the troops and divide them easily. Wang Li gave up Zhao's attack on Pengcheng, and the rear was broken by Zhao. If you can't enter before, you can't retreat after, and you will be wiped out! In an accident, Zhang Han was urged to go to the north.
Wang Lijun adopted the policy of wooing Zhao and tricked him into the second book to recruit Zhao's generals. Li Liang killed Wang Zhao's sister because she was rude to him, took refuge in Qin Jun and killed Wang Zhao. Later defeated by Zhang Er and Chen Yu, he took refuge in Zhang Han. Seize this opportunity, send troops to defeat Zhao, and Wang Lijun took the opportunity to surround the giant deer. Zhang Han's army stuck to the south, delivering food and grass for Wang Li's army and guarding Wang Li's flank, forming a double attack.
General mobilization of pre-war governors
When the king of Zhao was trapped in Julu, he gave full play to his diplomatic skills, lobbied local governors to save Zhao, and announced that the world was in danger! Governors came with troops in succession. General Zhao arrived first and assembled tens of thousands of troops north of Julu.
[Overlord lifts tripod]
Wang Ba Juding
Zhang Er's son Zhang Ao also received more than ten thousand soldiers. Chu in the south sent its northern expedition, and Yan in the north sent general Zangcha south. I didn't want to save Zhao because of personal grievances, but I came to Qi Jiangdu on my back. According to historical records, "the vassal army saved more than ten walls from the giant deer and dared not March."
Zhang Er is looking forward to the army's rescue. After seeing Qin Jun's lineup, they all became street performers. They just put on airs, but they didn't really spend time. I absolutely support Zhao in spirit, but I dare not take it seriously in action.
Zhang Er was sent to ask, and sent to ask Zhang Miao and Chen Ze. Chen Yu forced him to give Zhang Miao and Chen Ze five thousand troops to Qin Jun for training. Qin Jun which put the five thousand people in the eye, killed five thousand people in an instant. Zhang Er knew nothing about this, so he later misunderstood that Chen Yu had killed his emissary. Seeing this situation, the governors dare not act again, and everyone is watching.
At this time, Zhang Han's strategic plan has been more reflected. The stag attracted the princes of the world, and the princes saved Zhao, so they attacked the princes with their headquarters and swept the princes in one fell swoop. If the vassals don't save, they will win the giant deer, destroy the Zhao army and blow the morale of the vassals! In fact, at that time, Zhang Han was determined to fight the vassals! So there is no urgent attack on the giant deer, but a siege; And I established a route for providing foodstuff and fought a protracted war! This strategic plan seems to be perfect, which will once again realize Qin Jun's dominance, eliminate vassals and sweep the world. The crumbling and scarred Daqin dynasty finally ushered in a glimmer of victory.
"When the sea flows, you will show your true colors as a hero." Maybe God didn't let Daqin escape this robbery. It was a moment to call for heroes, and our protagonist, Xiang Yu, the greatest strategist in Qin and Han Dynasties, appeared. ...
The infighting of Chu reinforcements
[Xiang Yu's Works]
Xiang Yu's works
[3]
The Northern Expedition Group sent by Chu finally arrived at the most critical moment. Zhang Han besieged Julu in September, and the Chu army sent the Northern Expedition Group from June 65438+ October to June 165438+ October. Why didn't it reach 65438+February? It turned out that there was a power struggle in Chu. Chu Huaiwang, who was originally a puppet, took advantage of Xiang Liang's death to seize the relieving of Xiang Yu. He sent his cronies as the commander-in-chief, and Xiang Yu followed Fan Zeng and led a great army to save Zhao. However, out of fear of power and desire to remove a political threat, he wanted to kill Xiang Yu halfway and form an alliance with Qi (please refer to two other articles, The People Seriously Neglected in Chu-Han Period and Research on Strategies at the End of Qin Dynasty, which are not detailed here). History records that "if you go to Anyang, you won't enter for 46 days."
In this power struggle, Xiang Yu won and successfully killed Yi Song, the main commander in chief. In desperation, we had to "make Xiang Yu a general, and both Dangyang Army and General Pu belong to Xiang Yu." . But other troops will not belong to the Northern Expeditionary Army, and there will be no reinforcements to support them. Textual research on the army gathered in Pengcheng at that time, Liu Bangjun was originally a member of the Northern Expedition Army, because Chu Huaiwang and Xiang Jia did not participate in the battle with Xiang Yu's Julu in the power struggle. Fan Jun Kenso and Gong Aojun did not take part in the Battle of Julu. One is that Xiang Yu followed when he entered the customs, and the other is that Xiang Yu did not follow when he attacked Nanjun. Long Zhi is a pioneer in Xiang Liang, which is not clearly recorded in the history books. However, judging from the position before and after, the Dragon Cutting Army should not have participated in the Battle of the Julu. The only question is whether Lu Chenjun was taken to Julu by Xiang Yu, or remained in Pengcheng in part or in whole. It is estimated that some of them were taken away by Xiang Yu to participate in the Julu War.
After Xiang Yu was authorized, he immediately led an army to cross the river to save Zhao. After crossing the river, Wang Qi, Sun Tianan and a small group of people took refuge in Xiang Yu.
The sinister situation before the Bucks War
When Xiang Yu arrived at Julu, he began to plan a century gamble on Qin Jun, with his own life and tens of thousands of Chu troops at stake. If he loses, the whole army will do its best and die on the spot. And win is daqin's world. ...
Faced with all kinds of disadvantages, this seems to be a gambling game without suspense.
First, the opponent is very strong.
【 Farewell My Concubine Chu 】
Chu farewell my concubine
[4]
His opponent is a powerful and invincible iron and blood elite. There are two Qin troops stuck in the stag. One is the border guards built by Meng Tian, a famous Qin Dynasty soldier. This army, battle-hardened and defeated the Xiongnu in the north, made great achievements. Headed by Meng Tian's deputy and later general of the border guards, Wang Li. He was once named Hou of Wucheng, and had many rounds with Qin Shihuang, which made him famous. This unit is responsible for encirclement and suppression of giant deer, and most units think it is more than 200,000.
The other branch of Qin Jun is led by Zhang Han, who has surrounded warlords and rebels many times. The quality is lower than that of Wang Lijun, but he is also a battle-hardened teacher. As for this army, many people think that it is composed of prisoners from Mount Li. In fact, when Zhou Wen detained him with hundreds of thousands of troops, Qin Ting was unprepared, so he had to mobilize the prisoners in Lishan Mountain to resist the rebels. But later, Zhang Han fought many times and got support. Its composition gradually changed from Lishan prisoner to regular army, and generals such as Sima Xin and Dong Kun were reinforcements sent by Qin later. Zhang Han was defeated by Xiang Liang many times when fighting Xiang Liang. After receiving reinforcements, Pojun killed Xiang Liang. The combat effectiveness of the army has been significantly improved. It was the time when Wang Li's army went south to attack Zhao. It is likely that Wang Li's 300,000 border guards were divided into 65,438+10,000 to reinforce Zhang Han.
Later, after surrendering to Xiang Yu, he whispered from the mouth of "Qin Li":' General Zhang and others deceived me into becoming a vassal, and now I can enter the customs to break Qin for goodness; If it didn't work, the governors would send us east, and Qin would do everything possible to punish my parents' wives and concubines. ""It can be seen that there has been a fundamental change in the composition of Zhang Han's army.
Therefore, Xiang Yu has to face more than 400,000 elite regular troops of Qin, all of whom are famous generals.
Second, its own strength is extremely weak.
Xiang Yu's army is very complicated. Here is a detailed discussion of Xiang Yu's military composition. It is generally believed that Xiang Yu's strength is between 50,000 and 60,000. Among them, the pioneer of 20,000 records is General Pu's army Ying Bu. That is, the main force of Xiang Yu is still 30,000 to 40,000.
The composition of Xiang Yu's army can be traced back to Xiang Liang's time. Xiang Liang and Xiang Yu trained an elite Xiang army in Jiangdong in their early years. Xiang Yu once took this son of 8,000 people across the Huaihe River to attack the State of Qin. Later, Xiang Liang collected tens of thousands of rebels from Chen Ying, merged with Qin Jiajun, and collected all kinds of rebels with miscellaneous brands to form Chu Army. These troops all have their own troops. Xiang Yu, on the other hand, together with a small number of soldiers and Liu Bangjun, formed a deviant division and attacked Qin Jun elsewhere.
After Xiang Liang's death, people from all walks of life gathered in Cheng Peng. Xiang Yu commanded Xiang Liang remnant army and some of his own divisions. Wang Huai, Xiang Yu's army and Lu Chenjun will be the main force to save Zhao. This army includes the Qin Bing people of Xiang Yu, the miscellaneous army of Xiang Liang and the peasant uprising army of Lv Chen. Later, Tian An followed Xiang Yu, and it is estimated that he did not participate in this battle.
In other words, Xiang Yu's leadership is a hodgepodge, and it is difficult to say the fighting capacity and command.
Third: there is no way out, and it won't last long.
Because of the rights of Xiang Yu and Wang Huai, Xiang Yu is in a place where there is no foreign aid and no retreat. Qin Jun was defeated, so you can run away and come back. Xiang Yu's defeat is estimated to make Wang Huai look up. At this time, it is estimated that Wang Huai will not let go. Hay is more problematic. Not only did Xiang Yu's army have no supplies, but what was more worrying was that Yi Song stayed on the road for a month and a half. At this time, it is 65438+ February, and there are still three months to go around Julu in Qin Jun. Julu will break into Qin Jun at any time.
Fourth: Allies are afraid of war and save their strength.
Although all the vassal reinforcements know that the world is in danger, no one wants to lose themselves because of the lack of generals and different people's hearts. Therefore, it is more difficult to expect vassal reinforcements to help themselves than to ascend to heaven.
The above four conditions can be said that the situation is extremely sinister, and it is undoubtedly an idiotic dream to quickly defeat several elites with a small number of mixed brands! But genius is genius, genius is breaking the rules, and genius is never able to create miracles.
Formulation and implementation of operation plan
Genius is not the kui is a genius, Xiang Yu immediately discovered Qin Jun's weakness-the layout of Qin Jun is that Wang left the army to surround the stag, and Zhang Han army stabbed its south side, and at the same time built tunnels to lose millet, attacking reinforcements to rescue the stag at any time. This army is like two vises, keeping an eye on its prey. And the weakness lies in the heart between the two pliers. In order to directly implement Hei Hu's Tao Xin strategy, only by cutting off the connection between the two vis and concentrating on one of them can we hope to win.
In order to get more information, let Qin Jun tact. Xiang Yu sent Ying Bu first, and General Pu led twenty thousand troops to cross the river and attack the tunnel. General Pu of Ying Bu lived up to expectations and defeated Qin Jun, who was guarding the tunnel. From this small victory, Xiang Yu saw Qin Jun's problem-the tunnel was weak and Zhang Hanjun was exhausted, so he decided to attack Qin Jun. At this time, Chen Yu sent someone to well-documented Xiang Yu, and Xiang Yu agreed. Just make a gesture to save Zhao to attract Wang Lijun's attention.
Xiang Yu crossed the river with the rest of the main force. After crossing the river, Xiang Yu gave an impromptu speech to boost morale, and then he burned his bridges and brought only three days' dry food to show his fearless spirit of "win without fighting or give me death". This fully embodies Xiang Yu's strategic vision, tactics and fearless determination. First of all, Xiang Yu has an army of miscellaneous brands, with many military factions and uneven combat effectiveness, and it is the first time that Xiang Yu has commanded them, so it is difficult to command them freely. Under such circumstances, Xiang Yu made full use of the principle of "being trapped to death, being born later, being left to die", tied an army with insufficient centripetal force into a rope, and only when they rushed up together to defeat Qin Jun could there be a way out. Under the means of Xiang Yu, Chu Bing is in high spirits! Later researchers only saw the spiritual function of the latter, but ignored the great significance of the former. Xiang Yu also ordered people to cook, and each person only brought three days of dry food. Xiang Yu will not only defeat Qin Jun with inferior troops, but also defeat Qin Jun in three days! If you can't destroy Qin Jun and seize grain and grass in three days, even if you beat Qin Jun, it's empty talk! Is Xiang Yu crazy?
Xiang Yu's main force began to attack, and Xiang Yu joined the main force to attack the tunnel directly, cutting off Wang Lijun's food and grass. When Zhang Han heard the news, he immediately led the troops to save the tunnel, which was exactly what Xiang Yu wanted. Xiang Yu attacked Zhang Han earlier and earlier. Zhang Han didn't expect Xiang Yu to put all your eggs in one basket. Because of the chaos of harassment war in the early stage of Ying Bu Army, Zhang Han thought that Xiang Yu was playing the game of starving people again, sabotaging and then running away (who would have thought Xiang Yu was so smart and so deadly), and even took the army to save him without arranging formation. This time Xiang Yu played for real, mentally calculated and unintentionally. It is conceivable to win the decisive battle and rescue! Historical Records Biography of Zhang Er and Chen Yu: "Xiang Yu learned that he was going to lead troops to cross the river, so he broke Zhang Han. Zhang Han led the soldiers to solve ... "
Zhang Han suffered a crushing defeat and was ready to fight again after a rest. At this time, after Xiang Yu repelled the Zhang Han army, he immediately killed the unprepared King of Chu and left the army. The king left the army and surrounded the stag to prevent the prince. I have been on guard against Chen Yu's bluff these days, and I was surprised to hear that Xiang Yu was leading the way. Due to the loose formation at present, we have to order General Su Jiao to rush into battle. At this time, Xiang Yu made tactical arrangements, interspersed, divided and surrounded the loose Qin Jun. Xiang Yu personally led the troops to attack the command center of Qin Jun. There is a wonderful artistic description in Historical Records: "So when it comes to panic in Wang Li, we met Qin Jun, won nine battles, broke its tunnel, killed Su Jiao and left Wang Li. If you don't surrender, you will burn yourself. At that time, Chu Bing was made a vassal. The vassal army saved more than ten walls from the giant deer and did not dare to fight. When the State of Chu attacked the State of Qin, all the generals were watching from the wall. ChuBing are in one position, ChuBing are shouting days to move, all the governors are afraid, so they all broke the Qin Jun, xiang yu called governors into YuanMen, all dare not look up. Xiang Yu began as a vassal general, and all the vassals belonged to Yan. " Tai Shigong used artistic description here. Actually, Xiang Yu divided Qin Jun. After independence, Xiang Yu killed Su Jiao and captured Wang Li, winning nine out of nine. Seeing that the form was favorable, the ministers immediately joined in beating Reservoir Dogs. Surrounded by princes, the great Lucheng Zhao army came from outside, and Wang Congjun was wiped out. The generals who left the king fell into despair and set themselves on fire. Once destroyed the six countries, defeated the mighty division of Xiongnu, so the wind vanished!
Soothe Zhang Han.
After Wang left the army and Zhao Chenggong was rescued, the war did not end. There are more than 200,000 troops retreating to Yuan. At this time, Xiang Yu was ordered to return to Li. But Xiang Yu has other ambitions! Xiang Yu wanted to get rid of Qin and dominate the world. This is an opportunity for him. Xiang Yu began to use political means, first to soothe the vassal Coalition forces, and then to soothe Zhang Han!
Do a good job in these efforts of Xiang Yu. Xiang Yu first firmly suppressed the Zhang Han army in his own hands, but did not storm. He used Zhang Han's threat to command and integrate the vassals, and at the same time bought them off with cracked clay bags. He made good use of both, doing both, and firmly tied the vassal Coalition forces to his chariot. After Wang Li's defeat, Zhang Han continued to fight under great pressure, hoping to respond to Qin Ting with victory. But the initiative of the situation is in the hands of Xiang Yu, who is patient at this time. He has defeated Zhang Han many times, without decisive battle, but with a little sharpening, and Zhang Han is invincible at this time. Six months have passed since this confrontation, and three years have passed since the confrontation in Qin Ershi in June. Qin Ershi sent people to ask Zhang Han many times, and Zhang Han also sent his cronies Sima Xin to Xianyang for information. Zhao Gao sent someone to catch Sima Xin, who fled back from the path. At this time, Chen Yu wrote to Zhang Han, explaining the stakes and letting Zhang Han surrender to Xiang Yu! Zhang Han some conation, but unwilling, send someone to talk, while preparing for war. But Zhang Han's little affectations were seen by Xiang Yu. In order to completely soothe Zhang Han, Xiang Yu decided to frighten him!
Xiang Yu ordered General Pu to quickly defeat the army and defeat the army with his own army. Zhang Han had no choice but to surrender. The last army of the Qin Dynasty was declared dead.
Postscript: Miracles always appear in unconventional but reasonable places.
Edit this paragraph to enfeoffment princes.
Xiong Xin: Wang Chu, Yidi and Chen County (now Chen County, Hunan Province); Xiang Yu: Lu Gong, overlord of the Western Chu Dynasty, was born in Pengcheng (now Xuzhou, Jiangsu); Liu Bang: Pei Gong, Wang Hanzhong and Nan Zheng (now Hanzhong, Shaanxi); Zhang Han: Qinjiang, abandoned hill in Wang Yong (now Xingping South, Shaanxi); Sima Xin: Qin Jiang, a native of Liyang, Wang Sai (now southeast of Fuping, Shaanxi); Dong Kun: Qin Jiang, Zhai Wang Gao Nu (now North Yan 'an, Shaanxi); Wei Bao: Wang Wei of Pingyang (now Linfen West, Shanxi Province) in the Western Wei Dynasty; Shenyang: Wang Zhanger, Henan, Luoyang (now Luoyang East, Henan); Hancheng: Wang Han, Yangzhai (now Yuxian County, Henan Province); Sima An: Zhao Jiang, Wang Yin, Chao Ge (now Qixian County, Henan Province); Zhao Xie: Wang Zhao, Dai Wang, Dai County (now northeast of Yuxian County, Hebei Province); , Changshanwang, (now Xingtai, Hebei Province), Ying Bu (), Xiangyu Department, Jiujiang Wangliu County (now Lu 'an North, Anhui Province); Wu Rui: Chu Jiang, Hengshan Wang, yi county (now Huanggang North, Hubei); Gong Ao, Chu, Linjiang Wang, Jiangling (now Jiangling, Hubei); Han Guang, the king of Liaodong, has no end (now Jixian County, Hebei Province); Zangcha, a native of Jiang Yan, Jixian (now southwest of Beijing); , Shi Tian, Jiaodongwang, Jimo (now Pingdu South, Shandong Province); Tianan, Xiang Yu Department, Jibei Wang, Bo Yang (now southeast of Tai 'an, Shandong); Tiandu, Qijiang, Wang Qi and Linzi (now Linzi East, Shandong Province). The packet was well-intentioned, and Xiang Yu specially sealed 3 Qin to suppress Liu Bang. Liu Bang knew what this meant, but he destroyed Chen Cang's plank road. Unexpectedly, Han Xin came up with a way to sneak into Chencang and let Liu Bang walk out of the 1 step of him.