The legend of heroes in History Part I: Unscrupulous? Bao Qingtian? Bao Zheng was a famous official in the Northern Song Dynasty. People call him Bao Gong, but seldom mention his name. There are many stories about Bao Zheng in ancient popular novels and operas. However, Bao Zheng in novels and operas is very different from Bao Zheng in history. Some plots in novels and operas are completely fictional.
Bao Zheng (May 28th, 999-1July 3rd, 062), a native of Hefei, Luzhou (now Feidong, Hefei, Anhui), was a famous official in the Northern Song Dynasty, and was famous for his honesty. Injong Tiansheng five years (1027), Bao Zheng Jinshi. Tired of mobile surveillance empire, it is suggested to train and select generals and enrich border reserves. He has served as a judge in three divisions and a transshipment ambassador in JD.COM, Shaanxi and Hebei. He entered the DPRK as the deputy envoy of the third division of the Ministry of Housing and asked the court to allow salt solution to be traded and purchased. I changed my mind and suggested to the court. I also asked the minister for power many times. He was granted a bachelor's degree from Longtuge and a transfer ambassador from Hebei, and was transferred to Yingzhou and Yangzhou. Later, he was called to the DPRK and was granted the right to open the government, the right to be an imperial advisor and the three emissaries. In the sixth year of Jiayou (106 1), he served as the deputy envoy of Shu Mi. He used to be in Tianzhangge. His name is? Packaging to be made? Later, he was a straight bachelor of Longtuge, so later generations also called it? Baolongtu? , who gives does history, history filial piety. There is also the "Bao Xiao Su Gong Memorial Hall" passed down from generation to generation.
At the age of 28, Bao Zheng entered the Jinshi examination and began to become an official. Later, he became a Council official (the Council official was the highest military attache at that time and the Council official was a deputy).
Bao Zheng is good at judging cases and enforcing the law like a mountain. He is impartial. When he was an official in Luzhou, one of his relatives broke the law and was taken to court by the government. Bao Zheng dealt with it according to law, so he got a beating. Some relatives and friends originally wanted to rely on Bao Zheng to run amok. Now, they dare not do evil again.
Later, Bao Zheng was transferred to Beijing as an official. There are many royalty and dignitaries in the capital, and these people are even more lawless. There is a man named Zhang Yaozuo, whose niece is an imperial concubine in the palace. With this relationship, he held several important positions at the same time. The third secretary is an official in charge of national finance and taxation. Bao Zheng thinks that Zhang Yaozuo's talent is not suitable for being a third secretary, let alone holding several important positions at the same time.
So, he wrote five speeches in a row to impeach this powerful person with background.
For this matter, on one occasion, Bao Zheng quarreled face to face with Song Renzong in court. Under the repeated opposition of Bao Zheng, Song Renzong finally relieved Zhang Yaozuo of his two official posts.
At that time, there was a big bureaucrat named Wang Kui. When he was the traffic envoy of Jinghu South Road, he was very cruel and fierce, desperately exploiting and oppressing the people, forcing them to flee to the mountains and unite to resist. Later, he was transferred to Jiangnan West Road as an envoy and continued to harm the people.
Bao Zheng was very angry when he visited these situations. He immediately went to fight twice and impeached. Wang Kui killed the people and forced them to flee into the cave, which did great harm. The court must not appoint such a bad person to endanger the country.
The imperial court did not stop Wang Kui's official, but transferred him to Huainan for transshipment. Bao Zheng resolutely opposed the court's practice and impeached in the Third Hospital.
After a period of time, Bao Zheng learned about another big crime of Wang Kui. It turned out that when Wang Kui was a transshipment ambassador on Jiangnan West Road, he suspected that the local official Bian Xian had denounced his crime and took revenge. He secretly ordered people to falsely accuse Bian Xian, and he detained 500 or 600 people at once, creating a big unjust case.
Bao Zheng then impeached Wang Kui four times in a row.
He asked the court sternly: Does the imperial court have the heart to let the people in a region let Wang Kui destroy them?
Under Bao Zheng's seven impeachments, Song Renzong finally had to go to Wang Kui's office.
Because Bao Zheng was impartial, and no royal family, state relations or powerful officials had access to Bao Zheng, there was a saying at that time. Joint less than, Yamaraja, Bao Lao. People compare him with the legendary Yamaraja in the underworld.
Bao Zheng himself abides by the law everywhere. He was an official in Duanzhou Prefecture (now Zhaoqing, Guangdong). There is a kind of inkstone called Duanyan. Duanyan is a rare handicraft, with solid and delicate stone and exquisite carving. In the past, in the name of paying tribute to the emperor, the local officials in Duanzhou took the opportunity to search for Duanyan and flatter the dignitaries. The number of Duan inkstones they searched was dozens of times more than the number of tributes.
When Bao Zheng arrived in Duanzhou, he only received the amount of tribute from the emperor, and he didn't take any. Duanzhou people admire Bao Zheng's honesty and self-control.
Bao Zheng became a big official, but his family life was simple, just like ordinary people. He hated corrupt officials the most in his life. He said in a "Family Training": Future generations are corrupt officials and are not allowed to go back to their hometown; You are not allowed to be buried in the ancestral graves of the Bao family after death.
Bao Zheng has done many good things for the benefit of the people. Don't love Usha, just love the people? , won the admiration of the world.
Bao Zheng is honest and clean, resolute and independent, fair and wise, and dares to redress grievances for the people. Bao Qingtian? And then what? Bao Gong? The name of the capital? Even less than, and Yamaraja Bao Lao? The language. Later generations regarded him as a god and regarded him as the reincarnation of Wenquxing. Because of its black face image, it is also called? Bao Qingtian? . Bao Zheng's integrity has always been praised and respected by people.
Heroic deeds in history Part II: Ji Xiaolan's? A bucket of mountains and rivers? On Qianlong's 50th birthday, Xiao Shenyang sent two jade buckets as birthday gifts. Each jade bucket is made of a whole piece of lantian jade, crystal clear and flawless. Gan Long saw great fun. The head of the internal affairs office took the opportunity to suggest: The water grandpa drinks every day is shipped from Yuquan Mountain outside the city in ordinary wooden barrels. With these two jade buckets, why not transfer two eunuchs to carry water with jade buckets specially for Viva, so as to make our emperor healthy and make him happier, and let the head of the internal affairs office arrange it immediately to reward Xiao Shenyang. Small Shenyang can't help but feel quite proud. Ji Xiaolan stretched out his pipe and puffed out a puff of smoke to suffocate Shenyang. And my Lord, it's really painstaking! ?
Since then, only two little eunuchs have suffered, and they will leave the city before dawn every day and carry water back to the palace from the foot of Yuquan Mountain. Two jade buckets filled with water were not too heavy at first, but there was no light load along the way. The two little eunuchs didn't do any heavy work and felt miserable. The two men discussed it and thought of a way to get out of this chore. On this day, little Shenyang entered the palace, and two little eunuchs were in a good mood when they saw little Shenyang smiling. They winked and went up to him and begged him to change their jobs. Small shenyang touched the shiny forehead, saying? Your errand is sent by the Ministry of Internal Affairs. Long live the pro-approval. How can we easily replace it? If you want to make this job easier, you must ask Ji Xiaolan Gee for a big pipe. ? Did two little eunuchs do it? I'm afraid Mr. Ji won't make a decision for the younger one. ? Small Shenyang smiled and called the little eunuch forward, and attached a few words to his ear. At first, the two little eunuchs were indecisive and then left happily.
On this day, Ji Xiaolan was as drunk as a fiddler, sitting outside the palace gate with a cigarette rod in his hand, but he couldn't put it into his mouth. Two little eunuchs appeared out of nowhere, put two jade buckets on the ground, helped Ji Xiaolan pass cigarettes, and beat his legs and pinched his shoulders. Master Ji is drunk at this time:? You two are so filial today, do you want me two little eunuchs to be careful? Everyone in the Qing Dynasty said that Ji's adult was the most courageous and hated using adults to curry favor with the emperor. We don't know if this is true. If Lord Ji dares to break a jade bucket that he and his adult gave to the emperor today, we will believe it. ?
Hearing this, Ji Xiaolan picked up a jade bucket without thinking. Dad? It broke with a bang. Two little eunuchs got a fright and ran to tell little Shenyang.
Little Shenyang immediately went to see the emperor:? Ji Xiaolan was bold, pretending to be crazy by drinking, and broke a jade bucket that a slave gave to his master. This crime cannot be lightly spared! ? Hearing this, Qianlong became angry and immediately ordered someone to call Ji Xiaolan.
Ji Xiaolan wine is still awake:? See the emperor, I don't know what to call.
When Qianlong saw Ji Xiaolan, he became even more angry. What a bold Ji Xiaolan! Let me ask you, why did you break my jade bucket? Hearing this, Ji Xiaolan was half awakened by the wine, but he didn't panic.
? Long live the opening ceremony. To live longer, I broke a jade bucket. ?
Gan long was a little dumbfounded with anger: you broke the jade bucket for me. Tell me, what do you think of me?
Little Shenyang on the side took the opportunity to add fuel to the fire:? Long live, Ji Xiaolan is unrepentant and still importune. His sin is unforgivable. ?
Ganlong nodded:? If you can't give a reason today, I will be severely punished. ?
Ji Xiaolan way:? Long live the minister, I broke this bucket, not because I was drunk and immoral, but because I was thinking about my country, long live my Lord. Long live the lesson. Since ancient times, rivers and mountains can only be unified (barrels). Where can there be two unified (barrels)? If there are two barrels (systems), doesn't it mean that my Lord's eternal country will fall into the hands of others? After listening to it, Ganlong also felt quite reasonable.
Small Shenyang is talking, Ji Xiaolan added first. When I wanted to dedicate a jade bucket to an adult, I never meant it. ? Before Gan Long could speak, Xiao Shenyang was so scared that his legs went weak and he fell to his knees. Long live Mingjian. I never thought of it when I presented the jade bucket. A slave is loyal to his master, and heaven can teach him. Long live insight! ? Ji Xiaolan looked at Shenyang prostrate on the ground. I think it was an unintentional mistake with adults. Because of this, I broke a bucket under the pretext of drunkenness to keep my unity, and I also want to help adults make up for this unintentional mistake. I don't know what to think of your Excellency. Small Shenyang repeatedly replied: Good autumn! Good fall! I also hope that our Lord will be unified from generation to generation. If I had thought of this earlier, I would have smashed the bucket in front of Ji's adult. ? Ji Xiaolan said to Gan Long. Long live, it's not a crime not to know. Please forgive me and my master this time. ?
The legend of heroes in the History Chapter III: Stupid Trick in the Box After Liu Bei borrowed Jingzhou, he didn't want to give it back to Dongwu at all. Sun Quan sent Lu Su to beg for it several times, and he was very angry. He adopted Zhou Yu's plan, used his sister as bait, tricked Liu Bei into Wu Dong, took him hostage and forced him to return to Jingzhou.
After sun quan made a plan, he sent someone to Jingzhou to say that Liu Bei had been single since Mrs. Gan's death, and he was very sympathetic. He wants to marry his sister to Liu Bei and ask him to marry him in Soochow. Liu Bei is not stupid. It can be seen that Sun Quan is up to no good: I am over half a year old, but Sun Quan's sister is a young woman. How can he marry her to an old man like me? I'm afraid you're trying to trick me into taking hostages in Soochow and forcing me to return Jingzhou. I won't be cheated by him. ?
Zhuge Liang shook his goose feather fan and said, Master, there is no defense. I have my own clever plan to ensure that you can marry Sun Quan's sister without going back to Jingzhou. ?
Liu Bei asked? What's the strategist's trick?
Zhuge Liang's brilliant plan can only be shown to people at critical moments. He smiled and said, "I have put my coup in my toolkit." . You'll see it on the way, master. I'm waiting for the host's wedding reception. ?
Liu Bei finally moved his heart and decided to go to Soochow to marry Sun Quan's sister. Guan Yu and Zhang Fei both said absolutely not. I'm afraid eldest brother won't come back if he goes. Liu Bei comforted them and said, When have you ever seen a strategist miscalculate? I'm not afraid of ten Sun Quan and ten Zhou Yu, even if I have a brilliant strategist's plan. ?
Liu Bei took Zhao Zilong to Wu Dong. Before he left, Zhuge Liang gave Zhao Zilong a kit, saying that there was news of the coup, and told Zhao Zilong to open it after Wu Dong.
Liu Bei and his party went down the river and soon reached the surface of Soochow. The wind and waves were very heavy and the ship shook badly. Zhao Zilong wanted to wait until it was calm before watching the coup of the strategist, but Liu Bei said it was too late to watch the coup now, because it was dangerous to enter Dongwu.
Zhao Zilong thought what Liu Bei said was reasonable, so he took the equipment apart. Unexpectedly, a whirlwind hit, and suddenly the waves were huge. Zhao Zilong stood at the bow. Even though he was skilled in martial arts, he dropped his mouth and bit the planking because of the turbulence of the ship. Fortunately, he grabbed the ship's rail with both hands and didn't fall into the water. But Zhuge Liang's clever plan, together with his tricks, fell into the storm and turned around and disappeared.
After the storm subsided, Zhao Zilong and his party rowed a wooden boat and circled the river several times. They also sent several soldiers with good water quality into the water to look for them, but there was no trace of their sleeves. Instead, the beautiful silk bag is still hanging on a nail head at the bottom of the boat, and it contains a bag of dirty water.
Losing the coup of the strategist, Liu Bei dared not marry Sun Quan's sister and decided to go back to Jingzhou first. But they were about to turn around when they heard someone shout: Liu Xuande, you can't leave! ?
A big ship is coming fast, and there is a commanding general on board. Look carefully, it's Zhou Yu. Zhou Yu wanted to capture Liu Bei alive and force him to return to Jingzhou. Zhao Zilong led the soldiers to resist to the death, only to escape, but Liu Bei was shot in the left leg by Zhou Yu's pike and Zhao Zilong was stabbed in the right arm.
After returning to Jingzhou, Liu Bei limped off the boat. Zhuge Liang asked in surprise. Master, you didn't use my sleeve.
Liu Bei said angrily:? The coup was swept away by the wind and waves, and the kit is still there. ? He threw the dirty bag at Zhuge Liang's feet.
Zhao Zilong grabbed the wound on his arm and asked. Strategist, what exactly is your coup?
Zhuge Liang picked up his bag and said, "I want you to publicize Sun Quan's invitation to his master to marry his sister after you arrive in Wudong. The bigger the incident, the more embarrassed Sun Quan will be, the safer you will be, and the more likely your master will marry Sun Quan's sister. ?
Zhao Zilong complained:? Is it not just a few words? Why didn't the military adviser tell me and my master in advance that they should be mysteriously packed in a bag and opened in Soochow? You almost killed your master! ?
Zhuge Liang regretted it: I didn't expect such a big storm on the river. ?
From then on, Zhuge Liang made it clear to his face that he had any clever tricks and never dared to put them in his kit again.