For example, Yunnan Baiyao, one of China's top ten famous teas, Xuanwei Ham, one of Yunnan's three famous legs, Jianshui Zitao, one of China's four famous pottery, Yunnan Wild Mushroom, Mengzi Pomegranate, Heqing Dry Wine, Yangbi Walnut, White Tie Dye, Cake, Wenshan Sanqi and so on.
1, Yunnan Baiyao
Yunnan Baiyao is a famous Chinese patent medicine, enjoying the reputation of "Chinese treasure", "medicine for traumatology" and "medicine crown in southern Yunnan". It is a national geographical indication protection product and one of the famous specialties in Yunnan.
Yunnan Baiyao is made of precious medicinal materials, which has the effects of removing blood stasis, stopping bleeding, promoting blood circulation and relieving pain, detoxicating and reducing swelling, so it is famous at home and abroad.
Yunnan Baiyao was selected into the list of "Top Ten Business Cards in Kunming" held in 2005, and was also selected into the list of "Top Ten Business Cards in Yunnan" sponsored by Yunnan Daily in 2006. It is regarded as an important representative of traditional Chinese medicine and a characteristic business card of Kunming, Yunnan Province.
2. Wenshan Sanqi
Wenshan Sanqi is a rare Chinese herbal medicine unique to Yunnan Province. Its main producing area is Wenshan County, Wenshan Prefecture. It has been planted for more than 400 years, and has been rated as "the hometown of Sanqi specialty in China", a national geographical indication protection product, and a famous Chinese herbal medicine specialty in Yunnan.
Wenshan Sanqi, as a valuable Chinese herbal medicine, has magical effects of promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, relieving swelling and pain, and strengthening the body. It has been used for treating diseases and strengthening the body in China for nearly a hundred years, and Li Shizhen, a famous pharmacist in Ming Dynasty, called it "gold does not change". Wenshan Sanqi was selected as one of the top 100 agricultural brands in China and China.
3. Pu 'er tea
Pu 'er tea is the most representative characteristic tea in Yunnan Province. It is the general name of all kinds of Yunnan pressed tea steamed from green tea or black tea, including Tuo tea, _ tea, square tea and pressed tea. Mainly produced in Pu 'er tea area, Xishuangbanna tea area, Lincang tea area and Baoshan tea area.
Pu 'er tea has a long history, which can be traced back to the tea-picking period of King Wu. After thousands of years of development, the production technology of Pu 'er tea has been very mature, and it has become the most representative agricultural specialty in Pu 'er City, Yunnan Province.
Pu 'er tea pays attention to brewing skills and drinking art, which can be drunk clearly and mixed. Pu 'er tea soup is orange-yellow, with high and lasting aroma, unique fragrance, rich taste and durable foam resistance.
Pu 'er tea was listed as one of the top ten famous teas in China by Jiefang Daily 1999. In 2006, Pu 'er tea was selected as one of the "Top Ten Business Cards in Yunnan" sponsored by Yunnan Daily. It is a resounding specialty business card in Yunnan. Another specialty of Pu 'er City is Pu 'er coffee, which is a geographical indication product of agricultural products.
4. Xuanwei ham
Yunnan's three major cloud legs, one of the famous local specialties in Yunnan Province, are named after being produced in Xuanwei. Together with Nuodeng Ham and Heqing Round Leg, it is also called the three major hams in Yunnan, and it is as famous as Zhejiang Jinhua Ham at home and abroad.
Xuanwei ham was founded in the Ming Dynasty with a long history, which is characterized by its pipa-like shape and thin skin. Cut into sections, with rich aroma and bright color, lean meat is bright red or rose red, fat meat is milky white, bones are slightly pink, and blood gas looks moist.
Its quality is good enough to represent Yunnan ham, so it is often called "cloud leg", which is famous for its five characteristics of freshness, crispness, tenderness and fragrance. Yunnan's famous cloud legs include Nuodeng Ham, Saba Ham, Heqing Round Leg and Lijiang Sanchuan Ham.
5. Jianshui Zitao
Jianshui Zitao is a local specialty of Jianshui County, Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province, also known as Qiongyu in southern Yunnan. It is a famous traditional handicraft specialty in Yunnan, which is tied with purple pottery in Yixing, Jiangsu, Ni Xing pottery in Qinzhou, Guangxi and Tao An in Rongchang, Sichuan as the four famous ceramics in China.
Jianshui Zitao began in the late Northern Song Dynasty, with a history of more than 900 years. It is made of five-color clay in the suburb of Jianshui. After painting, carving, scraping, burning and polishing, pottery is deep purple in color and white in pattern, like a rock, among which black and white are especially top grade.
Jianshui pottery pays attention to meticulous work, especially to decoration. It takes calligraphy and painting seal cutting and colored clay inlay as the main means, and integrates decorative arts such as calligraphy and painting, epigraphy, seal cutting and inlay. Jianshui pottery integrates practicality and appreciation, including pots, cups, cans, bowls, dishes, cans, steamers, pipes, Four Treasures of the Study and other products.
6. Yunnan wild mushrooms
Yunnan wild mushroom refers to the wild mushroom produced in Yunnan, which is a famous specialty of agricultural products in Yunnan. There are about 250 species of wild mushrooms in Yunnan, accounting for more than half of the world's edible mushrooms and two-thirds of China's edible mushrooms, which is known as the "kingdom of fungi".
Yunnan's complex topography, diverse forest types, soil types and unique three-dimensional climate conditions have given birth to rich wild edible fungi resources, which are world-famous, especially Shangri-La Tricholoma matsutake, Chuxiong Boletus and South China Tricholoma matsutake.
Among them, Shangri-La Tricholoma matsutake is one of the most famous Tricholoma matsutake categories in China, with the best quality. It is famous at home and abroad for its advantages of large mushroom body, tender meat, lasting fragrance and good color.
7. Xiaguan Tuocha
Xiaguan Tuocha is produced in Xiaguan, Yunnan, so it is also called Xiaguan Tuocha. It is a national geographical indication protection product and a famous specialty tea in Dali. Xiaguan Tuocha is a very old product in Yunnan tea. It was founded in the 28th year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty and has a history of more than 80 years. Tuocha is bowl-shaped, beautiful in shape, moist in color and pure in fragrance. The soup is orange and clear, and the taste is mellow and sweet.
It is called slimming tea, beauty tea and longevity tea abroad. In China, Xiaguan Tuocha, Yunnan Baiyao and Yunyan are called "Three Treasures in Central Yunnan". Xiaguan Tuocha has been awarded the titles of Yunnan Quality Product, National Quality Silver Award, National Famous Tea and Yunnan Famous Tea for many times.
8, Mengzi pomegranate
Pomegranate from Mengzi is a local specialty in mengzi city, Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture. It is a geographical indication protection product and one of the famous specialty fruits in Yunnan. There are about 70 varieties of pomegranate in Mengzi, which are divided into two categories: ornamental and edible.
Edible pomegranate is rich in nutrition and contains many nutrients needed by human body. Fruit contains vitamin C and B vitamins, organic acids, sugar, protein, fat and minerals, such as calcium, phosphorus and potassium. In the long-term planting practice of local fruit farmers, Mengzi sweet pomegranate has cultivated three high-quality varieties: sweet green seed, sweet sand and sweet white flower.
Among them, the sweet green seeds are the best, the head is as big as a bowl, the seeds are full, the meat is thick and small, crystal clear as pearls, and the juice is more honey and sweet. Mengzi Pomegranate was awarded the honor of high-quality fruit in Yunnan Province and famous and excellent new fruit in Yunnan Province, and was also selected as the designated fruit for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.
9. Heqing dry wine
Heqing dry wine is a specialty of Yunhe Town, Heqing County, Dali. Together with ham and pig anhydride, it is called one of the three treasures of Heqing. It is also a famous specialty wine in Yunnan. It is a household name in northwest Yunnan and became a national famous wine in the late Qing Dynasty, leaving the legend of "paper tape as Heqing dry wine", one of the eighteen eccentrics in Yunnan.
Heqing dry wine was crowned as the annual tribute wine of the court and became the royal wine of the court. Heqing dry wine is clear and transparent, with pure aroma and elegant aroma of harmonious yeast and wheat. It is made of high altitude barley, natural spring water and 56 kinds of Chinese herbal medicines.
After cooking, fermentation, aging and other processes, it is carefully brewed, but its fragrance is not obvious, maintaining the traditional style of Yunnan Xiaoqu Fen-flavor liquor, with full body, simple flavor and elegant fragrance.
10, white tie dyeing
Tie-dyeing of Bai nationality is mainly popular in Dali, Yunnan. It is an ancient textile in China and a famous traditional handicraft specialty in Yunnan. Tie-dyeing was called "tying valerian" and "twisting valerian" in ancient times, and there was a method of dyeing and weaving in Dali as early as the Eastern Han Dynasty.
Tie-dyed products and patterns dyed by Bai girls are simple and elegant, with elegant lines and simple colors, full of rich flavor of life and unique national style.
Tie-dyeing of Bai nationality has a strong folk art style. 1000 kinds of patterns are the epitome of the history and culture of the Bai nationality for thousands of years, reflecting the customs and aesthetic tastes of the Bai nationality, and together with various scientific and technological means, forming a unique Dali Bai weaving and dyeing culture.