The imperial concubine brothers and sisters let Xuanzong indulge in debauchery, regardless of state affairs. In the 14th year of Tianbao (755), An Lushan launched a rebellion in the name of killing Yang. Xuanzong fled to Sichuan and arrived at Mayi Post (now Xingping West, Shaanxi Province). The soldiers could not, so Yang was killed. Xuanzong was forced to hang himself by Yang Guifei.
She was first the princess of Li Mao, the longevity king, and then the imperial concubine of Li Longji, the father of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty. On June 14th, the 15th year of Tianbao (756), he went into exile in Shu, passing through Ant Post, and the imperial army mutinied. At the age of 37, Yang Guifei hanged herself.
Yang Guifei was born beautiful, the first beauty in Tang Dynasty, and one of the four beauties in ancient China. "It's a pity to spend the moon closed, but it's a pity to sink fish and fall wild geese", among which "it's a pity to spend flowers" is Yang Guifei.
Extended information, people's anecdotes
1, Yuhuan is ashamed of flowers
There is a small and exquisite flower, whose compound leaves are like hibiscus branches, bit by bit symmetrical, like bird feathers. This plant is decorated with several small red flowers and looks like bayberry. When people point with their hands, its pinnate leaflets will close quickly and its petiole will droop slowly, just like a girl who is so shy because of her purity and simplicity, so people call it "mimosa".
Legend has it that when Yang Yuhuan first entered the palace, he was sad all day because he couldn't see the king. Once, she and the ladies-in-waiting went to the palace to enjoy flowers, and accidentally met the mimosa, and the leaves of the grass immediately rolled up. Ladies-in-waiting all say that this is the beauty of Yang Yuhuan, which makes the flowers and plants feel ashamed and ashamed. Tang Xuanzong heard that there was a "flower-bashing beauty" in the palace, and immediately summoned her and made her the imperial concubine.
Since then, "shame on flowers" has become Yang Guifei's nickname. Mimosa is ashamed to see people because of plant electricity. At the base of the leaf habitat of mimosa, there is a layer of parenchyma called "leaf mattress", which is usually filled with enough water.
When the leaves are stimulated, the water in parenchyma cells immediately flows to the upper and both sides under the instruction of plant electricity. With the increase of leaf weight, the phenomenon of leaf closure and petiole drooping appears. Mimosa plants are slender and delicate. In order to survive, it has formed this special ability to adapt to the environment through long-term natural selection.
2. The princess smiled
Yang Guifei, the favorite concubine of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, has the beauty of the whole country, is born with beauty, is proficient in temperament, can sing and dance, and is good at playing pipa. So Tang Xuanzong loved her very much.
In order to please Yang Guifei, every litchi season, the emperor of the Tang Dynasty, who was over 10,000 people, always assigned a special person to transport fresh litchi with dew from Sichuan (some people say Guangdong and Fujian) through Wuli or Shili post stations.
The enjoyment in the palace is extremely luxurious. The more rare and delicious it is, the more rare it is, and the more tribute it needs. In addition to litchi, there is also a kind of wine named court royal wine by Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty. The water used for brewing is the morning dew on the mountain. This wine has the unique geographical advantage of developing agriculture in Sichuan, and the brewed wine is mellow, clear but not light, strong but not bright!
"When riding a princess in the world of mortals and laughing, no one knows that it is litchi." At that time, when Yang Guifei tasted litchi in Huaqing Palace, it was a touching scene. Tang Xuanzong often drank this kind of wine. In Tang Xuanzong's mind, of course, Yang Guifei was "as long as she turned to smile, there would be a hundred spells, and the powder and paint in the sixth palace would go up in smoke".
Since then, there has been this famous smile in this history. "Huaqing sings and dresses drunk, and the imperial concubine laughs and drinks dew"! The wine that entered the court as a tribute was also named: dew smile.
3. The imperial concubine is drunk.
She claimed that "as long as she turned her head and smiled, a hundred spells were cast, and the powder and paint in the sixth palace went up in smoke", "but his love for 3,000 people was concentrated in one body", but she also fell out of favor for a while and drowned her sorrows with wine. After being drunk, she got carried away and became bohemian.
The day before, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty made an appointment with Yang Guifei and ordered him to hold a banquet in Baihua Pavilion to enjoy flowers and drink together. The next day, Yang Guifei first went to Baihua Pavilion and prepared a royal banquet for the coachman. It was getting late at that time, and Tang Xuanzong did not arrive. It's too late, too late. However, suddenly someone reported that the emperor had been lucky in Jiang Fei Palace, and Yang Guifei was bored to death when she heard the news. Yang Guifei is naturally narrow-minded, jealous and particularly flattering, and women are most likely to react when they are angry.
Therefore, 10,000 kinds of feelings are hard to get rid of for a while, and they get drunk after three glasses of wine. Chun Qing was so excited that he couldn't help laughing. So he got carried away, became bohemian, got drunk frequently with eunuchs Gao Lishi and Peilishi, and made lewd courtship, which was the beginning of his return to the palace.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Yang Guifei