Located in the south of Mohe County, Heilongjiang Province, Genhe River is the "North Pole of China". However, due to its relatively high altitude, it won the title of the coldest town in China-the annual average temperature was minus 5.3℃, and the lowest temperature recorded in history was minus 58℃.
In the early morning of June 5438+February 3/KLOC-0, 2009, the coldest place in China-Jingling Checkpoint in genhe city, Inner Mongolia, measured an extreme minimum temperature of -58℃, and genhe city officially became the "China Cold Pole". As of June 2023 165438+ 10, the record has not been broken.
Genhe is a homonym of Mongolian "Gegengaole", which means "clear and transparent river". 1961August, the government of Ergong Banner moved to Genhe Town; 1April, 966, the State Council approved the revocation of Ergon Banner, and established Ergon Right Banner and Ergon Left Banner, with the government of Ergon Left Banner located in Genhe Town.
1In August, 969, Elgonzoqi and Hulunbeier League were incorporated into Heilongjiang; 1July, 979, Elgon Zuoqi was transferred to Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region; 1In April, 1994, the State Council approved the revocation of Elgonzocci and the establishment of genhe city (county level).
topography
Genhe city is located on the western slope of the northern section of Daxing 'anling Mountains, with the overall terrain high in the northeast and low in the southwest. It has the characteristics of ancient quasi-flat land and round mountains, with a relative height difference of100-300m and relatively gentle topographic relief. Most of the city's altitude is 700- 1, 300 meters, with an average altitude of 1, 000 meters. Okori Duishan, the highest peak, is located in Alongshan on the east side of the torrent.
Secondly, compared with Gao Shanfeng, there is Alazi Mountain, which is located at the junction of the northwest and Ergun City, with an altitude of 1, 426,5438+0 meters. There are more than 700 peaks at an altitude of 1000 meters in the territory, which are characterized by gentle mountains, flat peaks and little height difference between peaks.
Reference to the above content: Baidu Encyclopedia-genhe city